Standard Specification for Copper-Alloy Die Castings

ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the requirements for copper-alloy die castings and covers Copper Alloy UNS Nos. C85700, C85800, C86500, C87800, C99700, and C99750. The material shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for copper, tin, lead, zinc, iron, nickel, cobalt, aluminum, manganese, silicon, antimony, sulphur, and phosphorus. Unless specified, acceptance of die castings under this specification shall not depend on mechanical properties determined by tension or impact tests. Requirements for sampling for chemical analysis, dimensions, mass, internal soundness, and pressure tightness are given.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for copper-alloy die castings. The alloys specified are Copper Alloy UNS Nos. C85470, C85700, C85800, C86500, C87800, C99700, and C99750.2  
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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Publication Date
28-Feb-2018
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:B176 −18
Standard Specification for
1
Copper-Alloy Die Castings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B176; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the
Unified Numbering System (UNS)
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for
4
copper-alloy die castings. The alloys specified are Copper 2.2 ADCI/NADCA Standards:
Alloy UNS Nos. C85470, C85700, C85800, C86500, C87800, “E” Series Product Standards
2
C99700, and C99750. 5
2.3 Federal Standard:
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are 5
2.4 Military Standards:
mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage (Military
information only and are not considered standard.
Agencies)
1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-
MIL-P-116 Methods of Preservation
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
3. General Requirements
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3.1 The following sections of Specification B824 constitute
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
a part of this specification.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
3.1.1 Terminology (Section 3),
3.1.2 Number of Tests and Retests (Section 11) (Note to
2. Referenced Documents
users: Paragraph 10.3 of Specification B824 applies only when
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
mechanical requirements are specified in the purchase order.),
B824 Specification for General Requirements for Copper
3.1.3 Test Methods (Section 13),
Alloy Castings
3.1.4 Significance of Numerical Limits (Section 14),
B846 Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys
3.1.5 Inspection (Section 15),
E8/E8M Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Ma-
3.1.6 Rejection and Rehearing (Section 16),
terials
3.1.7 Certification (Section 17),
E18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Ma-
3.1.8 Test Report (Section 18),
terials
3.1.9 Product Marking (Section 19), and
E23 Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of Me-
3.1.10 Supplementary Requirements.
tallic Materials
3.2 In addition, when a section with a title identical to that
E255 Practice for Sampling Copper and Copper Alloys for
the Determination of Chemical Composition referenced in 3.1, above, appears in this specification, it
contains additional requirements which supplement those ap-
pearing in Specification B824.
1
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeB05onCopper
and Copper Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.05 on
4. Terminology
Castings and Ingots for Remelting.
Current edition approved March 1, 2018. Published March 2018. Originally
4.1 For general terms related to copper and copper alloys,
approved in 1942. Last previous edition approved in 2017 as B176-17. DOI:
refer to Terminology B846.
10.1520/B0176-18.
2
The UNS system for copper and copper alloys (see Practice E527) is a simple
expansion of the former standard designation system accomplished by the addition
of a prefix “C” and a suffix “00.” The suffix can be used to accommodate
4
composition variations of the base alloy. Available from North American Die Casting Association (NADCA), 3250
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Arlington Heights Rd., Suite 101, Arlington Heights, IL 60004, http://
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM www.diecasting.org.
5
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from DLA Document Services, Building 4/D, 700 Robbins Avenue,
the ASTM website. Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, http://quicksearch.dla.mil/.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B176−18
TABLE 2 Sum of All Named Elements Analyzed
5. Ordering Information
Copper Alloy Copper Plus Named
5.1 Include the following information when placing orders
UNS No. Elements, % min
for die castings under this specification as applicable:
C85470 99.5
5.1.1 Specifi
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: B176 − 17 B176 − 18
Standard Specification for
1
Copper-Alloy Die Castings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B176; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for copper-alloy die castings. The alloys specified are Copper Alloy UNS
2
Nos. C85470, C85700, C85800, C86500, C87800, C99700, and C99750.
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are
mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B824 Specification for General Requirements for Copper Alloy Castings
B846 Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys
E8/E8M Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
E18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials
E23 Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials
E255 Practice for Sampling Copper and Copper Alloys for the Determination of Chemical Composition
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)
4
2.2 ADCI/NADCA Standards:
“E” Series Product Standards
5
2.3 Federal Standard:
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
5
2.4 Military Standards:
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage (Military Agencies)
MIL-P-116 Methods of Preservation
3. General Requirements
3.1 The following sections of Specification B824 constitute a part of this specification.
3.1.1 Terminology (Section 3),
3.1.2 Number of Tests and Retests (Section 11) (Note to users: Paragraph 10.3 of Specification B824 applies only when
mechanical requirements are specified in the purchase order.),
3.1.3 Test Methods (Section 13),
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B05 on Copper and Copper Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.05 on Castings
and Ingots for Remelting.
Current edition approved April 1, 2017March 1, 2018. Published May 2017March 2018. Originally approved in 1942. Last previous edition approved in 20142017 as
B176-14.-17. DOI: 10.1520/B0176-17.10.1520/B0176-18.
2
The UNS system for copper and copper alloys (see Practice E527) is a simple expansion of the former standard designation system accomplished by the addition of a
prefix “C” and a suffix “00.” The suffix can be used to accommodate composition variations of the base alloy.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
4
Available from North American Die Casting Association (NADCA), 3250 Arlington Heights Rd., Suite 101, Arlington Heights, IL 60004, http://
www.diecasting.org.http://www.diecasting.org.
5
Available from DLA Document Services, Building 4/D, 700 Robbins Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, http://quicksearch.dla.mil/http://quicksearch.dla.mil/.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B176 − 18
3.1.4 Significance of Numerical Limits (Section 14),
3.1.5 Inspection (Section 15),
3.1.6 Rejection and Rehearing (Section 16),
3.1.7 Certification (Section 17),
3.1.8 Test Report (Section 18),
3.1.9 Product Marking (Section 19), and
3.1.10 Supplementary Requirements.
3.2 In addition, when a section with a title identical to that referenced in 3.1, above, appears in this specification, it contains
additional requirements which supplement those appearing in Specification B824.
4. Terminology
4.1 For general terms related to copper and copper alloys, refer to Terminology B846.
5. Ordering Information
5.1
...

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