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ASTM E674-80(2004)

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Industrial Perforated Plate and Screens (Round Opening Series)

Standard Specification for Industrial Perforated Plate and Screens (Round Opening Series)

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the various sizes of round opening perforated plates and screens for general industrial uses, including the separating or grading of materials according to designated nominal particle size, and lists standards for openings punched with various bar sizes and thicknesses of plate for various grades of service. This specification does not apply to perforated plates or screens with square, hexagon, slotted, or other shaped openings.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the sizes of round opening perforated plate and screens for general industrial uses, including the separating or grading of materials according to designated nominal particle size, and lists standards for openings from 5 in. (125 mm) to 0.020 in. (500 m) punched with bar sizes and thicknesses of plate for various grades of service. Methods of checking industrial perforated plate and screens are included as information in the Appendix.
1.2 This specification does not apply to perforated plate or screens with square, hexagon, slotted, or other shaped openings.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Sep-2004
ICS
19.120 - Particle size analysis. Sieving
Technical Committee
E29 - Particle and Spray Characterization
Drafting Committee
E29.01 - Sieves, Sieving Methods, and Screening Media
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM E674-80(2001) - Standard Specification for Industrial Perforated Plate and Screens (Round Opening Series)
Effective Date
01-Oct-2004
Replaced By
ASTM E674-09 - Standard Specification for Industrial Perforated Plate and Screens (Round Opening Series)
Effective Date
01-Nov-2009
Referred By
ASTM F1150-22 - Standard Specification for Commercial Food Waste Pulper and Waterpress Assembly
Effective Date
01-Oct-2004
Referred By
ASTM E1638-22 - Standard Terminology Relating to Sieves, Sieving Methods, and Screening Media
Effective Date
01-Oct-2004
Referred By
ASTM F1899-14a(2019) - Standard Specification for Food Waste Pulper Without Waterpress Assembly
Effective Date
01-Oct-2004

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ASTM E674-80(2004) - Standard Specification for Industrial Perforated Plate and Screens (Round Opening Series)ASTM E674-80(2004) - Standard Specification for Industrial Perforated Plate and Screens (Round Opening Series)
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ASTM E674-80(2004) - Standard Specification for Industrial Perforated Plate and Screens (Round Opening Series)
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: E674 – 80 (Reapproved 2004)
Standard Specification for
Industrial Perforated Plate and Screens (Round Opening
Series)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E674; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
INTRODUCTION
Industrial perforated plate can be produced in many thousands of combinations of size and shape
of opening, bar size, thickness of material, and type of metal. Such variety is often confusing and, to
the vast majority of perforated plate users, unnecessary, since each usually requires only a very few
specifications.
The purpose of this specification is to simplify this problem by a condensed table of recommended
specifications covering a wide range of openings in which industrial perforated plate is made, with
several recommended bar sizes and thicknesses of plate for each opening, for use in various grades of
service.
By making selections from this specification, the user will be guided to specifications that are being
regularly produced, thus avoiding inadvertent selection of specifications that, because of little or no
demand,areunobtainable,exceptonspecialorder(usuallyquiteexpensiveunlessthequantityordered
is sufficient to justify the cost of special tooling).
Ifauserhasaspecificapplicationforindustrialperforatedplatethatcannotbesolvedbyaselection
from this specification, it is recommended that he consult his perforated plate supplier on the
availability of an acceptable alternative specification.
1. Scope responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
1.1 This specification covers the sizes of round opening
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
perforated plate and screens for general industrial uses, includ-
ing the separating or grading of materials according to desig-
2. Referenced Documents
nated nominal particle size, and lists standards for openings
2.1 ASTM Standards:
from 5 in. (125 mm) to 0.020 in. (500 µm) punched with bar
E323 Specification for Perforated-Plate Sieves for Testing
sizes and thicknesses of plate for various grades of service.
Purposes
Methodsofcheckingindustrialperforatedplateandscreensare
2.2 ISO Standards:
included as information in the Appendix.
ISO 2194-1972, Wire Screens and Plate Screens for Indus-
1.2 This specification does not apply to perforated plate or
trial Purposes—Nominal Sizes of Apertures.
screens with square, hexagon, slotted, or other shaped open-
ISO Recommendation R388-1964, Metric Series for Basic
ings.
Thicknesses of Sheet and Diameters of Wire.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
2.3 Documents:
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
Fed. Std. 123 Marking for Shipments (Civil Agencies)
information only.
Mil-Std-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeE29onParticle Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
and Spray Characterization and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E29.01 the ASTM website.
on Sieves, Sieving Methods, and Screening Media. Available from International Organization for Standardization (ISO), 1 rue de
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2004. Published November 2004. Originally Varembé, Case postale 56, CH-1211, Geneva 20, Switzerland.
approved in 1979. Last previous edition approved in 2001 as E674 – 80 (2001). Available from Standardization Documents, Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D,
DOI: 10.1520/E0674-80R04. 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
E674 – 80 (2004)
3. Standard Specifications various types of service, from medium-light to heavy. Since it
is possible to vary the bar size independently from the plate
3.1 Standard specifications for industrial perforated plate
thickness, each of the service grades lists up to three combi-
and screens are listed in Table 1.
nations of bar and gage for each opening. The entire standard
3.2 Openings—The series of standard openings listed in
series has been designed for a logical relationship of bar size to
Table 1 include those of the USA Standard Sieve Series,
opening in each grade and between grades with the capability
Specification E323, and those of the ISO apertures for indus-
trial plate screens, ISO 2194–1972, with the addition of those of also being able to vary the plate thickness.
openings in common usage.
3.3 Relationship of Grades—The purpose of the several
grades is to provide combinations of opening and bar size for
TABLE 1 USA Standard Specifications for Industrial Perforated Plate and Screens (Round Opening Series)—(U.S. Customary Units)
Perforated
Medium Light Medium Medium Heavy Heavy
Opening
USA
Stan- Indus-
Open- Gage- Open Open- Gage- Open Open- Gage- Open Open- Gage- Open
dard trial Bar, Bar, Bar, Bar,
ing, Steel, Area, ing, Steel, Area, ing, Steel, Area, ing, Steel, Area,
(metric), Stan- in. in. in. in.
in. in. % in. in. % in. in. % in. in. %
mm dard,
in.
1 1 5 5 3 3
125 5 5 ⁄2 ⁄2 74.9 5 ⁄8 ⁄8 71.6 5 ⁄4 ⁄4 68.5 5 1 1 62.9
5 3 3 1 7 5 1 7
125 5 5 ⁄8 ⁄8 71.6 5 ⁄4 ⁄2 68.5 5 ⁄8 ⁄8 65.6 5 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 60.4
5 1 3 5 7 3 1
125 5 5 ⁄8 ⁄2 71.6 5 ⁄4 ⁄8 68.5 5 ⁄8 ⁄4 65.6 5 1 ⁄8 1 60.4
1 1 1 1 5 5 1 3 3 1
... ... 4 ⁄2 ⁄2 ⁄2 73.4 4 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 69.9 4 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄4 66.6 4 ⁄2 1 1 60.7
1 5 3 1 3 1 1 7 5 1 1 7
... ... 4 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 69.9 4 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄2 66.6 4 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 63.5 4 ⁄2 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 58
1 5 1 1 3 5 1 7 3 1 1
... ... 4 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄2 69.9 4 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄8 66.6 4 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄4 63.5 4 ⁄2 1 ⁄8 158
1 1 1 1 1 5 5 1 3 3 1
106 4 ⁄4 4 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄2 72.6 4 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 68.9 4 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄4 65.5 4 ⁄4 1 1 59.4
1 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 7 5 1 1 7
106 4 ⁄4 4 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 68.9 4 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄2 65.5 4 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 62.3 4 ⁄4 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 56.7
1 1 5 1 1 3 5 1 7 3 1 1
106 4 ⁄4 4 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄2 68.9 4 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄8 65.5 4 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄4 62.3 4 ⁄4 1 ⁄8 1 56.7
1 1 5 5 3 3
100 4 4 ⁄2 ⁄2 71.6 4 ⁄8 ⁄8 67.8 4 ⁄4 ⁄4 64.3 41158
5 3 3 1 7 5 1 7
100 4 4 ⁄8 ⁄8 67.8 4 ⁄4 ⁄2 64.3 4 ⁄8 ⁄8 61 4 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 55.2
5 1 3 5 7 3 1
100 4 4 ⁄8 ⁄2 67.8 4 ⁄4 ⁄8 64.3 4 ⁄8 ⁄4 61 4 1 ⁄8 1 55.2
3 1 1 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 7 7
... ... 3 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄2 70.6 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 66.6 3 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄4 62.9 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 59.6
3 5 3 3 3 1 3 7 5 3 3
... ... 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 66.6 3 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄2 62.9 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 59.6 3 ⁄4 1 ⁄4 48.9
3 5 1 3 3 5 3 7 3 3 7
... ... 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄2 66.6 3 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄8 62.9 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄4 59.6 3 ⁄4 1 ⁄8 48.9
1 1 1 1 1 5 5 1 3 3 1 7 7
90 3 ⁄2 3 ⁄2 ⁄2 ⁄2 69.4 3 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 65.2 3 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄4 61.5 3 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 58
1 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 7 5 1 3
90 3 ⁄2 3 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 65.2 3 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄2 61.5 3 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 58 3 ⁄2 1 ⁄4 54.8
1 1 5 1 1 3 5 1 7 3 1 7
90 3 ⁄2 3 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄2 65.2 3 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄8 61.5 3 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄4 58 3 ⁄2 1 ⁄8 54.8
1 3 3 1 1 1 1 5 5 1 3 3
... ... 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 72.8 3 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄2 68.1 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 63.8 3 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄4 59.8
1 1 5 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 7 5
... ... 3 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄16 68.1 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 63.7 3 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄2 59.8 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 56.2
1 1 3 1 5 1 1 3 5 1 7 3
... ... 3 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄8 68.1 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄2 63.7 3 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄8 59.8 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄4 56.2
3 3 1 1 5 5 3 3
75 3 3 ⁄8 ⁄8 71.6 3 ⁄2 ⁄2 66.6 3 ⁄8 ⁄8 62.1 3 ⁄4 ⁄4 58
1 5 5 3 3 1 7 5
75 3 3 ⁄2 ⁄16 66.6 3 ⁄8 ⁄8 62.1 3 ⁄4 ⁄2 58 3 ⁄8 ⁄8 54.3
1 3 5 1 3 5 7 3
75 3 3 ⁄2 ⁄8 66.6 3 ⁄8 ⁄2 62.1 3 ⁄4 ⁄8 58 3 ⁄8 ⁄4 54.3
3 3 3 3 1 1 3 5 5 3 3 3
... ... 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 70.2 2 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄2 64.9 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 60.2 2 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄4 55.9
3 1 5 3 5 3 3 3 1 3 7 5
... ... 2 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄16 64.9 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 60.2 2 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄2 55.9 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 52.1
3 1 3 3 5 1 3 3 5 3 7 3
... ... 2 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄8 64.9 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄2 60.2 2 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄8 55.9 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄4 52.1
1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 5 5 1 3 3
63 2 ⁄2 2 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 68.5 2 ⁄2 ⁄2 ⁄2 62.9 2 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 58 2 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄4 53.6
1 1 1 5 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 7 5
63 2 ⁄2 2 ⁄2 ⁄2 ⁄16 62.9 2 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 58 2 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄2 53.6 2 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 49.7
1 1 1 3 1 5 1 1 3 5 1 7 3
63 2 ⁄2 2 ⁄2 ⁄2 ⁄8 62.9 2 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄2 58 2 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄8 53.6 2 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄4 49.7
1 3 3 1 1 1 1 5 5 1 3 3
... ... 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 66.6 2 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄2 60.7 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 55.5 2 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄4 51
1 1 5 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 7 5
... ... 2 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄16 60.7 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 55.5 2 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄2 51 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 47
1 1 3 1 5 1 1 3 5 1 7 3
... ... 2 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄8 60.7 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄2 55.5 2 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄8 51 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄4 47
1 1 5 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 5 5
53 2 ⁄8 2 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 68.9 2 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 65.5 2 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄2 59.4 2 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 54.1
1 1 3 1 1 1 5 1 5 3 1 3 1
53 2 ⁄8 2 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 65.5 2 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄16 59.4 2 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 54.1 2 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄2 49.5
1 1 3 5 1 1 3 1 5 1 1 3 5
53 2 ⁄8 2 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 65.5 2 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄8 59.4 2 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄2 54.1 2 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄8 49.5
5 5 3 3 1 1 5 5
50 2 2 ⁄16 ⁄16 67.8 2 ⁄8 ⁄8 64.3 2 ⁄2 ⁄2 58 2 ⁄8 ⁄8 52.6
3 1 1 5 5 3 3 1
50 2 2 ⁄8 ⁄4 64.3 2 ⁄2 ⁄16 58 2 ⁄8 ⁄8 52.6 2 ⁄4 ⁄2 47.9
3 5 1 3 5 1 3 5
50 2 2 ⁄8 ⁄16 64.3 2 ⁄2 ⁄8 58 2 ⁄8 ⁄2 52.6 2 ⁄4 ⁄8 47.9
E674 – 80 (2004)
TABLE 1 Continued
Perforated
Medium Light Medium Medium Heavy Heavy
Opening
USA
Stan- Indus-
Open- Gage- Open Open- Gage- Open Open- Gage- Open Open- Gage- Open
dard trial Bar, Bar, Bar, Bar,
ing, Steel, Area, ing, Steel, Area, ing, Steel, Area, ing, Steel, Area,
(metric), Stan- in. in. in. in.
in. in. % in. in. % in. in. % in. in. %
mm dard,
in.
7 5 5 7 3 3 7 1 1 7 5 5
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 66.6 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 62.9 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄2 56.5 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 51
7 3 1 7 1 5 7 5 3 7 3 1
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 62.9 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄16 56.5 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 51 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄2 46.2
7 3 5 7 1 3 7 5 1 7 3 5
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 62.9 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄8 56.5 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄2 51 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄8 46.2
3 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 5 5
45 1 ⁄4 1 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄16 65.2 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 61.5 1 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄2 54.8 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 49.2
3 3 3 1 3 1 5 3 5 3 3 3 1
45 1 ⁄4 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄4 61.5 1 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄16 54.8 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 49.2 1 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄2 44.4
3 3 3 5 3 1 3 3 5 1 3 3 5
45 1 ⁄4 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄16 61.5 1 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄8 54.8 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄2 49.2 1 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄8 44.4
5 1 1 5 5 5 5 3 3 5 1 1
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄4 68.1 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 63.7 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 59.8 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄2 53
5 5 3 5 3 1 5 1 5 5 5 3
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 63.7 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 59.8 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄16 53 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 47.3
5 5 1 5 3 5 5 1 3 5 5 1
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄4 63.7 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 59.8 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄8 53 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄2 47.3
1 1 1 1 1 5 5 1 3 3 1 1 1
37.5 1 ⁄2 1 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄4 66.6 1 ⁄2 ⁄16 ⁄16 62.1 1 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 58 1 ⁄2 ⁄2 ⁄2 51
1 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 1 5 3
37.5 1 ⁄2 1 ⁄2 ⁄16 ⁄16 62.1 1 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄4 58 1 ⁄2 ⁄2 ⁄16 51 1 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 45.1
1 1 5 1 1 3 5 1 1 3 1 5 1
37.5 1 ⁄2 1 ⁄2 ⁄16 ⁄4 62.1 1 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄16 58 1 ⁄2 ⁄2 ⁄8 51 1 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄2 45.1
3 1 1 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 1 1
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄4 64.9 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 60.2 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 55.9 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄2 48.7
3 5 3 3 3 1 3 1 5 3 5 3
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 60.2 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 55.9 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄16 48.7 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 42.8
3 5 1 3 3 5 3 1 3 3 5 1
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄4 60.2 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 55.9 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄8 48.7 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄2 42.8
1 1 1 1 1 5 5 1 3 3 1 1 1
31.5 1 ⁄4 1 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄4 62.9 1 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄16 58 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 53.6 1 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄2 46.2
1 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 1 5 3
31.5 1 ⁄4 1 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄16 58 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄4 53.6 1 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄16 46.2 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 40.3
1 1 5 1 1 3 5 1 1 3 1 5 1
31.5 1 ⁄4 1 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄4 58 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄16 53.6 1 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄8 46.2 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄2 40.3
3 3 3 3 1 1 3 5 5 3 3 3
... ... 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 67.6 1 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄4 61.8 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 56.8 1 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄8 52.3
3 1 3 5 3 3 3 1 3 1 5
... ... 1 ⁄16 ⁄4 8 61.8 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 56.8 1 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄4 52.3 1 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄16 44.9
3 1 3 3 5 1 3 3 5 3 1 3
... ... 1 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄16 61.8 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄4 56.8 1 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄16 52.3 1 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄8 44.9
1 3 3 1 1 1 1 5 5 1 3 3
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 66.6 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄4 60.7 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 55.5 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 51
1 1 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 8 60.7 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 55.5 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 51 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄16 43.4
1 1 3 1 5 1 1 3 5 1 1 3
... ... 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄16 60.7 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄4 55.5 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 51 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄8 43.4
1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 5 5 1 3 3
26.5 1 ⁄16 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 65.5 1 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄4 59.4 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 54.1 1 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄8 49.5
1 1 1 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5
26.5 1 ⁄16 1 ⁄16 ⁄4 8 59.4 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 54.1 1 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄4 49.5 1 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄16 41.9
1 1 1 3 1 5 1 1 3 5 1 1 3
26.5 1 ⁄16 1 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄16 59.4 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄4 54.1 1 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄16 49.5 1 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄8 41.9
3 3 1 1 5 5 3 3
25 1 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 64.3 1 ⁄4 ⁄4 58 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 52.6 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 47.9
1 5 3 3 1 1 5
25 1 1 ⁄4 858 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 52.6 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 47.9 1 ⁄2 ⁄16 40.3
1 3 5 1 3 5 1 3
25 1 1 ⁄4 ⁄16 58 1 ⁄16 ⁄4 52.6 1 ⁄8 ⁄16 47.9 1 ⁄2 ⁄8 40.3
15 3 3 15 1 1 15 5 5 15 3 3
... ... ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 62.9 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄4 56.4 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 51 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄8 46.2
15 1 15 5 3 15 3 1 15 1 5
... ... ⁄16 ⁄4 8 56.4 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 51 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄4 46.2 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄16 38.5
15 1 3 15 5 1 15 3 5 15 1 3
... ... ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄16 56.4 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄4 51 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄16 46.2 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄8 38.5
7 7 3 3 7 1 1 7 5 5 7 3 3
22.4 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 61.5 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄4 54.8 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 49.2 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 44.4
7 7 1 7 5 3 7 3 1 7 1 5
22.4 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 8 54.8 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 49.2 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 44.4 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄16 36.7
7 7 1 3 7 5 1 7 3 5 7 1 3
22.4 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄16 54.8 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄4 49.2 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 44.4 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄8 36.7
13 3 3 3 1 1 3 5 5 3 3 3
... ... ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 59.8 1 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄4 53 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 47.2 1 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄8 42.4
13 1 3 5 3 3 3 1 3 1 5
... ... ⁄16 ⁄4 853 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 47.2 1 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄4 42.4 1 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄16 34.7
13 1 3 3 5 1 3 3 5 3 1 3
... ... ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄16 53 1 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄4 47.2 1 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄16 42.4 1 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄8 34.7
3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 5 5 3 3 3
19 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄16 58 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄4 51 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄16 45.1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 40.3
3 3 1 3 5 3 3 3 1 3 1 5
19 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄4 851 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄16 45.1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄4 40.3 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄16 32.6
3 3 1 3 3 5 1 3 3 5 3 1 3
19 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄16 51 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄4 45.1 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄16 40.3 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄8 32.6
11 3 3 11 1 1 11 5 5 11 3 3
... ... ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 55.9 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄4 48.7 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 42.8 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄8 37.9
11 1 11 5 3 11 3 1 11 1 5
... ... ⁄16 ⁄4 8 48.7 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 42.8 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄4 37.9 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄16 30.3
11 1 3 11 5 1 11 3 5 11 1 3
... ... ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄16 48.7 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄4 42.8 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄16 37.9 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄8 30.3
5 5 5 5 3 3 5 1 1 5 5 5
16 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄32 858 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 53.6 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄4 46.2 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 40.3
5 5 3 5 1 5 5 3 5 3 1
16 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 10 53.6 ⁄8 ⁄4 8 46.2 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 40.3 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 35.4
5 5 3 5 1 3 5 5 1 5 3 5
16 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 8 53.6 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄16 46.2 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄4 40.3 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 35.4
9 5 9 3 3 9 1 1 9 5 5
... ... ⁄16 ⁄32 8 55.5 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 51 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄4 43.4 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 37.4
9 3 9 1 9 5 3 9 3 1
... ... ⁄16 ⁄16 10 51 ⁄16 ⁄4 8 43.4 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄16 37.4 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄4 32.6
E674 – 80 (2004)
TABLE 1 Continued
Perforated
Medium Light Medium Medium Heavy Heavy
Opening
USA
Stan- Indus-
Open- Gage- Open Open- Gage- Open Open- Gage- Open Open- Gage- Open
dard trial Bar, Bar, Bar, Bar,
ing, Steel, Area, ing, Steel, Area, ing, Steel, Area, ing, Steel, Area,
(metric), Stan- in. in. in. in.
in. in. % in. in. % in. in. % in. in. %
mm dard,
in.
9 3 9 1 3 9 5 1 9 3 5
... ... ⁄16 ⁄16 851 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄16
...

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ASTM E1617-09(2024)(Practice)
Standard Practice for Reporting Particle Size Characterization Data

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 When evaluating the particle size information, if the procedures of the data processing are not available, the user of the data must make assumptions concerning the reported data in the event of analytical inconsistencies. In order for different data sets to be compared it is crucial that the parties report the analytical techniques and methods or procedures for evaluating, calculating, compiling or otherwise processing the data to be reported.  
3.2 Particle size characterization information can be reported in three levels of detail in order to satisfy user's needs.  
3.2.1 Level 1 applies when only basic information about the material is required, and shall be provided with each shipment. This level represents the minimum information that shall be reported. Level 1 information may be sufficient in such cases as identifying a certain grade of a material or when detailed knowledge of analytical methodology is not needed.  
3.2.2 Level 2 presumes the need for knowledge of methodology on the user's part and allows the user to make a more informed judgment about the information provided in Level 1.  
3.2.3 Level 3 provides detailed written procedures to allow duplication of the measurement.  
3.2.4 Information provided through Levels 2 and 3 will allow users to perform comparative material evaluations among several suppliers, set specifications or define a purchase agreement, perform inter-laboratory studies and most importantly resolve disputes among suppliers and users.  
3.3 Reported particle size measurement is a function of both the actual particle dimension and shape factor as well as the particular physical or chemical properties of the particle being measured. Caution is required when comparing data from instruments operating on different physical or chemical parameters or with different particle size measurement ranges. Sample acquisition, handling and preparation can also affect the reported particle size results.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers reporting particle size measurement data.  
1.2 This practice applies to particle size measurement methods, devices, detail levels, and data formats for dry powders, and wet suspensions of solids, gels, or emulsion droplets. This practice does not pertain to liquid particles.  
Note 1: For information on reporting liquid particle measurement data, refer to Practice E799.  
1.3 This practice does not concern particle concentration information.  
1.4 This practice uses SI (Système International) units as standard. State all numerical values in terms of SI units unless specific instrumentation software reports particle size information, including percentiles, indices, and distributions as tabulations and graphs using alternate units. In this case, present both reported and equivalent SI units in the final written report. Refer to Practice E380 for proper usage of SI units.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
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ASTM E2589-23a(Terminology)
Standard Terminology Relating to Nonsieving Methods of Powder Characterization

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 Interpretation and use of data generated by particle characterization methods is highly dependent on the definitions of terms describing that data. It is extremely important that those terms be defined in precisely the same way both when comparing data from different characterization techniques and even when correlating data from the same technique.  
3.2 It is likewise important that users of particle characterization methods and the data generated therefrom understand the principles of the methods, so that differences and similarities in the data can be interpreted in relation to those principles. That understanding can help to avoid disagreements when data from different characterization methods are compared.  
3.3 The definitions contained in this terminology will aid in the interpretation of particle characterization data with respect to the method(s) used to produce that data.
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1.1 This terminology covers the definitions of terms used in the description and procedures of analysis of particulate materials not ordinarily analyzed using test sieves. The terms relate directly to the equipment used in analysis, the physical forms of the materials to be analyzed, and selected descriptive data reduction and analysis formats.  
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ASTM E1638-22(Terminology)
Standard Terminology Relating to Sieves, Sieving Methods, and Screening Media

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1.1 This terminology includes all those terms used in all of the standards under the jurisdiction of Subcommittee E29.01. Terms are defined that are related to the manufacture of standard test sieves and screening media, as well as terms related to the methods, analysis, procedures, and equipment for sizing and separating particles.  
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5.1 The technique of laser diffraction for particle size distribution analysis is extensively used in industry and academia both for on-line control and laboratory needs. Guidance is obviously useful in this regard.  
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ASTM E2427-22(Test Method)
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4.1 This test method may be used by producers, users, and general interest parties for research and development or production quality control work, and is useful for the comparison of test sieves.  
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1.1 This test method is a performance test for acceptance of test sieves.  
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Standard Specification for Industrial Woven Wire Filter Cloth

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the special grade of industrial woven wire cloth, referred to as filter cloth (also known as, Dutch weave or Hollander weave), for general filtration including the separation of solids from fluids (liquids or gases), based on a desired particle size retention. Filter cloth can be made of any primary metal or metal alloy wire that is suitable for weaving, and is woven with a greater number of wires in one direction than the other, and utilizing two different wire diameters. E2814 introduces standard terms and definitions, observes common technical considerations that a user should be aware of, and presents alternative acceptance criteria based on a desired pore size, or micron retention filtration rating.
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1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM E3338-22(Guide)
Standard Guide for Size and Shape of Solid Particles, Liquid Droplets, and Gas Bubbles, Dynamically Conveyed, Using a Dynamic Imaging Analyzer

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This guide is intended to inform those who have need for particle analysis data of their product or process, how imaging technology, in the form of a DIA, can be employed to provide the required information for a wide range of processes and material types. It expands on dynamic imaging information provided in Guide E2651 which is a broad view of particle analysis methods.  
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4.5 Shape information is also advantageous in categorizing particles detected so as to not skew particle analysis results. For instance, if a flowing mixture of solid particles in liquid also contains gas bubbles or water droplets, it is important to be able to identify the bubbles and droplets and not count them as solid particles.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide provides information for determining particle size and shape using Dynamic Imaging Analyzers (DIA) in multiple application points including in-line, at-line and stand alone, lab based or portable, configurations. This guide focuses on concepts and strategies for applying imaging techniques to process applications in a way that improves the knowledge of the particles contained in dynamic flows, dry and wet, which can lead to more improved control of manufacturing processes.  
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ASTM E454-12(2021)(Specification)
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ABSTRACT
This specification covers the various sizes of square opening perforated plates and screens for general industrial uses, including the separating or grading of materials according to designated nominal particle size, and lists standards for openings punched with various bar sizes and thicknesses of plate for various grades of service. This specification does not apply to perforated plate or screens with round, hexagon, slotted, or other shaped openings.
SCOPE
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1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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