ASTM D6195-03(2019)
(Test Method)Standard Test Methods for Loop Tack
Standard Test Methods for Loop Tack
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 These test methods provide a quantitative measure of the pressure-sensitive tack property of an adhesive.
FIG. 1 Loop Tack Test Fixture 1
FIG. 2 Loop Tack Test Fixture 2
FIG. 3 Loop Tack Sample During Test
5.2 These test methods are designed to measure the tack property of the adhesive mass. The tack of a given adhesive varies depending on the backing (generally, stiffer backings lead to higher values).
5.3 Theses test methods are suitable for quality control and research purposes.
5.4 Test Method A (using Tensile Tester) makes use of a specimen strip 7 in. (175 mm) in length. Both the FINAT FTM 9 “Quick Stick” Tack Measurement Test and the TLMI L-IB2 Tensile Tester Loop Tack Test also use a specimen strip of that length.
5.5 Test Method B (using Loop Tack Tester) makes use of a specimen strip five in. (125 mm) in length. That is the only length specimen strip that fits properly in the loop tack tester.
5.6 If the adhesive is not already otherwise coated, these test methods incorporate the use of a clear 2 mil (0.05 mm) polyester (PET) film backing for specimen preparation. Use of other backing materials changes performance of the specimen to be tested.
SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover the determination of properties of a pressure-sensitive adhesive. These test methods are applicable to those adhesives that form a bond of measurable strength rapidly upon contact with another surface. Tack force may be measured as the force required to separate the adhesive from the adherend at the interface shortly after they have been brought into contact under a load equal only to the weight of the pressure-sensitive article (for example, tape, label, sticker, etc.) on a 1 in.2 contact area.
1.2 The following test methods are included:
1.2.1 Test Method A (using Tensile Tester), and
1.2.2 Test Method B (using Loop Tack Tester).
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard because the industry standard width for pressure-sensitive tape is 1 inch. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D6195 − 03 (Reapproved 2019)
Standard Test Methods for
1
Loop Tack
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6195; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar
D907 Terminology of Adhesives
1.1 These test methods cover the determination of proper-
D2651 GuideforPreparationofMetalSurfacesforAdhesive
ties of a pressure-sensitive adhesive. These test methods are
Bonding
applicable to those adhesives that form a bond of measurable
E4 Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines
strength rapidly upon contact with another surface. Tack force
E171 Practice for Conditioning and Testing Flexible Barrier
may be measured as the force required to separate the adhesive
Packaging
from the adherend at the interface shortly after they have been
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in
brought into contact under a load equal only to the weight of
ASTM Test Methods
the pressure-sensitive article (for example, tape, label, sticker,
2 E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to
etc.) ona1in. contact area.
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
1.2 The following test methods are included:
2.2 European Association for the Pre-Adhesed Labeling
1.2.1 Test Method A (using Tensile Tester), and
3
Industry (FINAT) Standard:
1.2.2 Test Method B (using Loop Tack Tester).
FTM 9 “Quick-Stick” Tack Measurement
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
2.3 Tag and Label Manufacturers Institute, Inc. (TLMI)
as the standard because the industry standard width for
4
Standard:
pressure-sensitive tape is 1 inch. The values given in paren-
L-IB1 TLMI Loop Tack Test
theses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are
L-IB2 Tensile Tester Loop Tack Test
provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3. Terminology
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1 Definitions:
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
3.1.1 Many of the terms found in these test methods are
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
defined in Terminology D907.
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
4. Summary of Test Method
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
4.1 These test methods involve allowing a loop of pressure-
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
sensitive adhesive with its backing to be brought into con-
2
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
trolled contact witha1in. (25 by 25 mm) surface of stainless
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
steel, with the only force applied being the weight of the
pressure-sensitivearticleitself.Thepressure-sensitivearticleis
2. Referenced Documents
then removed from the substrate, with the force to remove the
2
2.1 ASTM Standards: pressure-sensitive article from the adherend measured by a
A666 Specification forAnnealed or Cold-WorkedAustenitic recording instrument.
4.2 Test Method A (using a Tensile Tester) applies when a
TensileTesterisusedtomeasurelooptackandinvolvestheuse
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D10 on
of a loop prepared from an 7 in. (175 mm) specimen strip.
Packaging and are the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D10.14 on Tape and
Labels.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2019. Published August 2019. Originally
approved in 1997. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as D6195 – 03 (2011).
3
DOI: 10.1520/D6195-03R19. Available from FINAT, Laan van Nieuw-Oost Indië 131-G 2593 BM, The
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Hague, P.O. Box 85612, 2508 CH The Hague, The Netherlands, http://
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM www.finat.com.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from TLMI, 6 Main St., Milford, OH 45150, https://www.tlmi.com/
the ASTM website. home.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D6195 − 03 (2019)
4.3 Test Method B (using a Loop Tack Tester) applies when
a Loop Tack Tester is used to measure loop tack and involves
the use of a loop prepared from a 5 in. (125 mm) specimen
strip.
5. Significance and Use
5.1 These test metho
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D6195 − 03 (Reapproved 2011) D6195 − 03 (Reapproved 2019)
Standard Test Methods for
1
Loop Tack
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6195; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 These test methods cover the determination of properties of a pressure-sensitive adhesive. These test methods are applicable
to those adhesives that form a bond of measurable strength rapidly upon contact with another surface. Tack force may be measured
as the force required to separate the adhesive from the adherend at the interface shortly after they have been brought into contact
2
under a load equal only to the weight of the pressure-sensitive article (for example, tape, label, sticker, etc.) on a 1 in. contact
area.
1.2 The following test methods are included:
1.2.1 Test Method A (using Tensile Tester), and
1.2.2 Test Method B (using Loop Tack Tester).
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard because the industry standard width for
pressure-sensitive tape is 1 inch. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for
information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A666 Specification for Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar
D907 Terminology of Adhesives
D2651 Guide for Preparation of Metal Surfaces for Adhesive Bonding
E4 Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines
E171 Practice for Conditioning and Testing Flexible Barrier Packaging
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
3
2.2 European Association for the Pre-Adhesed Labeling Industry (FINAT) Standard:
FTM 9 “Quick-Stick” Tack Measurement
4
2.3 Tag and Label Manufacturers Institute, Inc. (TLMI) Standard:
L-IB1 TLMI Loop Tack Test
L-IB2 Tensile Tester Loop Tack Test
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 Many of the terms found in these test methods are defined in Terminology D907.
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D10 on Packaging and are the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D10.14 on Tape and Labels.
Current edition approved April 1, 2011Aug. 1, 2019. Published April 2011August 2019. Originally approved in 1997. Last previous edition approved in 20032011 as
ε1
D6195 – 03 . (2011). DOI: 10.1520/D6195-03R11.10.1520/D6195-03R19.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from FINAT, Laan Copes Van Cattenburch 79, 2585 EW, The Hague, Holland.van Nieuw-Oost Indië 131-G 2593 BM, The Hague, P.O. Box 85612, 2508 CH
The Hague, The Netherlands, http://www.finat.com.
4
Available from TLMI, 40 Shuman Blvd., Ste. 295, Naperville, IL 60563.6 Main St., Milford, OH 45150, https://www.tlmi.com/home.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D6195 − 03 (2019)
4. Summary of Test Method
4.1 These test methods involve allowing a loop of pressure-sensitive adhesive with its backing to be brought into controlled
2
contact with a 1 in. (25 by 25 mm) surface of stainless steel, with the only force applied being the weight of the pressure-sensitive
article itself. The pressure-sensitive article is then removed from the substrate, with the force to remove the p
...
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