Standard Specification for Threaded Couplings, Steel, Black or Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Welded or Seamless, for Use in Steel Pipe Joints

ABSTRACT
This guide covers standard specification for black or galvanized welded or seamless threaded steel couplings for use with steel pipe joints in NPS 1/8 to NPS 20 [DN 6 to DN 500] inclusive. The steel for both welded and seamless couplings shall be made by one or more of the following processes: open-hearth, electric-furnace, or basic-oxygen. Welded couplings NPS 3½ [DN 90] and under may be butt-welded. Welded couplings over NPS 3½ [DN 90] shall be electric-welded. The steel shall conform to the required chemical composition for phosphorus and sulfur.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers black or galvanized welded or seamless threaded steel couplings for use with steel pipe in NPS 1/8 to NPS 20 [DN 6 to DN 500] inclusive (Note 1). Couplings ordered under this specification are intended for the uses outlined in the pipe specifications referencing this specification.  
Note 1: The dimensionless designator NPS (nominal pipe size) and DN [diameter nominal] has been substituted in this standard for such traditional terms as nominal diameter, size, and nominal size.  
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.  
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM A865/A865M-23 - Standard Specification for Threaded Couplings, Steel, Black or Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Welded or Seamless, for Use in Steel Pipe Joints
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REDLINE ASTM A865/A865M-23 - Standard Specification for Threaded Couplings, Steel, Black or Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Welded or Seamless, for Use in Steel Pipe Joints
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: A865/A865M − 23
Standard Specification for
Threaded Couplings, Steel, Black or Zinc-Coated
(Galvanized) Welded or Seamless, for Use in Steel Pipe
1
Joints
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A865/A865M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* A751 Test Methods and Practices for Chemical Analysis of
Steel Products
1.1 This specification covers black or galvanized welded or
A941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Related
seamless threaded steel couplings for use with steel pipe in
Alloys, and Ferroalloys
1
NPS ⁄8 to NPS 20 [DN 6 to DN 500] inclusive (Note 1).
A1058 Test Methods for Mechanical Testing of Steel
Couplings ordered under this specification are intended for the
Products—Metric
uses outlined in the pipe specifications referencing this speci-
B6 Specification for Zinc
fication.
E376 Practice for Measuring Coating Thickness by
NOTE 1—The dimensionless designator NPS (nominal pipe size) and
Magnetic-Field or Eddy Current (Electromagnetic) Test-
DN [diameter nominal] has been substituted in this standard for such
ing Methods
traditional terms as nominal diameter, size, and nominal size.
2.2 ANSI Standard:
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
3
B 1.20.1 Pipe Threads
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
2.3 API Standards:
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
5B Specification for Threading, Gaging, and Thread Inspec-
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
4
tion of Casing, Tubing, and Line Pipe Threads
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
4
5L Specification for Line Pipe
with the standard.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-
3. Terminology
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
3.1 Definitions of Terms—For definitions of terms used in
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
this standard refer to:
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3.1.1 Terminology A941 for general steel terminology,
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
3.1.2 Test Methods and Definitions A370 or Test Methods
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
A1058 for mechanical testing of steel products terminology,
and
2. Referenced Documents
3.1.3 Test Methods and Practices A751 for chemical analy-
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
sis of steel products terminology.
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
of Steel Products
4. Ordering Information
A700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods
4.1 Orders for material under this specification should
for Steel Products for Shipment
include the following, as required, to describe the desired
material adequately:
4.1.1 Specification number,
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
4.1.2 Quantity (pieces),
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
4.1.3 Name of material (steel pipe-couplings),
A01.22 on Steel Forgings and Wrought Fittings for Piping Applications and Bolting
Materials for Piping and Special Purpose Applications.
4.1.4 Method of manufacture (welded or seamless),
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2023. Published October 2023. Originally
approved in 1986. Last previous edition approved in 2017 as A865/A865M – 06
(2017). DOI: 10.1520/A0865_A0865M-23.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from American Petroleum Institute (API), 1220 L. St., NW,
the ASTM website. Washington, DC 20005.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A865/A865M − 23
4.1.5 Finish (black or Type I or Type II) galvanized (see using the procedure in Practice E376 or using another method
9.1), that is mutually agreed upon between the purchaser and the
4.1.6 Size (NPS designator [DN]), manufacturer.
4.1.7 Standard or extra-strong classification,
9.3 Electrogalvanized couplings are coated either before or
4.1.8 T
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: A865/A865M − 06 (Reapproved 2017) A865/A865M − 23
Standard Specification for
Threaded Couplings, Steel, Black or Zinc-Coated
(Galvanized) Welded or Seamless, for Use in Steel Pipe
1
Joints
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A865/A865M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Scope*
1
1.1 This specification covers black or galvanized welded or seamless threaded steel couplings for use with steel pipe in NPS ⁄8
to NPS 20 [DN 6 to DN 500] inclusive (Note 1). Couplings ordered under this specification are intended for the uses outlined in
the pipe specifications referencing this specification.
NOTE 1—The dimensionless designator NPS (nominal pipe size) and DN [diameter nominal] has been substituted in this standard for such traditional terms
as nominal diameter, size, and nominal size.
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Shipment
A751 Test Methods and Practices for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
A941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Related Alloys, and Ferroalloys
A1058 Test Methods for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products—Metric
B6 Specification for Zinc
E376 Practice for Measuring Coating Thickness by Magnetic-Field or Eddy Current (Electromagnetic) Testing Methods
2.2 ANSI Standard:
3
B 1.20.1 Pipe Threads
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.22
on Steel Forgings and Wrought Fittings for Piping Applications and Bolting Materials for Piping and Special Purpose Applications.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2017Sept. 1, 2023. Published October 2017October 2023. Originally approved in 1986. Last previous edition approved in 20122017 as
A865/A865M – 06 (2012).(2017). DOI: 10.1520/A0865_A0865M-06R17.10.1520/A0865_A0865M-23.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A865/A865M − 23
2.3 API Standards:
4
5B Specification for Threading, Gaging, and Thread Inspection of Casing, Tubing, and Line Pipe Threads
4
5L Specification for Line Pipe
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms—For definitions of terms used in this standard refer to:
3.1.1 Terminology A941 for general steel terminology,
3.1.2 Test Methods and Definitions A370 or Test Methods A1058 for mechanical testing of steel products terminology, and
3.1.3 Test Methods and Practices A751 for chemical analysis of steel products terminology.
4. Ordering Information
4.1 Orders for material under this specification should include the following, as required, to describe the desired material
adequately:
4.1.1 Specification number,
4.1.2 Quantity (pieces),
4.1.3 Name of material (steel pipe-couplings),
4.1.4 Method of manufacture (welded or seamless),
4.1.5 Finish (black or Type I or Type II) galvanized (see 8.19.1),
4.1.6 Size (NPS designator [DN]),
4.1.7 Standard or extra-strong classification,
4.1.8 Taper tapped-couplings for NPS 2 [DN 50] and smaller, either recessed or
...

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