Standard Test Method for Archery Bow Component-Cord Material

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This test method is intended to provide the user of cord materials for bowstrings the basic information for evaluation and procurement.  
4.2 This test method is not meant to be all inclusive since special circumstances may occur that will dictate the use of nonconforming procedures for evaluation. Special circumstances and the requirements they establish cannot be anticipated totally and, therefore, must be considered on an individual basis.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method establishes the classification and testing of cord as a component material used in the fashioning of bowstrings.
1.2 This test method is not intended to provide information beyond any evaluation of the cord material that would determine its fitness for use other than in the fabrication of completed bowstrings.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Publication Date
31-Jul-2010
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ASTM F1752-96(2010) - Standard Test Method for Archery Bow Component-Cord Material
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: F1752 − 96(Reapproved 2010) An American National Standard
Standard Test Method for
Archery Bow Component—Cord Material
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1752; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3.3 denier, tex, n—direct yarn numbering systems express-
ing size of cord material in terms of mass (weight) of unit
1.1 This test method establishes the classification and test-
lengthper9000m(9842yd)fordenieror1000m(1094yd)for
ing of cord as a component material used in the fashioning of
tex.
bowstrings.
3.4 diameter, n—measure of the thickness of the cord
1.2 This test method is not intended to provide information
material.
beyond any evaluation of the cord material that would deter-
3.5 EASL, n—elongation at a set load.
mine its fitness for use other than in the fabrication of
completed bowstrings.
3.6 elongation, n—amount that a cord material stretches
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the measured as a percentage of the original length either at the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
point of rupture or at some other interval of applied load.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
3.7 free gage length, n—length of unsupported test speci-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
men between holding clamps and free from contact with any
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
snubbing or other sources that could result in nonuniform gage
length measurement.
2. Referenced Documents
3.8 static load stretch/relaxation, n—measure of the amount
2.1 ASTM Standards:
a cord material moves while under static load and with load
D76 Specification for Tensile Testing Machines for Textiles
subsequently removed, measured as a percentage of the pre-
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
stressed original length.
D204 Test Methods for Sewing Threads
3.9 standard condition, n—condition reached by cord ma-
D1776 Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles
terialwheninmoistureequilibriumwithastandardatmosphere
D1907 Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Num-
of a given temperature and relative humidity.
ber) by the Skein Method
D2256 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Yarns by the
3.10 strength, n—maximum force applied to a cord material
Single-Strand Method
causing it to break.
3. Terminology
4. Significance and Use
3.1 bowstring, n—completed assembly constructed in part
4.1 This test method is intended to provide the user of cord
from multiple strands of cord material lashed at the center and
materials for bowstrings the basic information for evaluation
loop ends with serving string materials and used to connect the
and procurement.
limbs of a bow by which to launch an arrow.
4.2 This test method is not meant to be all inclusive since
3.2 cord material, n—applied to a variety of natural or
special circumstances may occur that will dictate the use of
manmadetextilematerials.Cordmaterialmaybeofmonocord,
nonconforming procedures for evaluation. Special circum-
twisted, cable, or braided construction.
stances and the requirements they establish cannot be antici-
pated totally and, therefore, must be considered on an indi-
vidual basis.
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F08 on Sports
Equipment and Facilitiesand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F08.16 on
Archery Products.
5. Test Methods
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2010. Published December 2010. Originally
approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as F1752– 96 (2006).
5.1 Standard Condition—Refer to Practice D1776 for stan-
DOI: 10.1520/F1752-96R10.
dard condition requirements:
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
7062°F 2161°C ,6562 % relative humidity. (1)
~ !
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. 5.2 Denier, Tex—Refer to Test Method D1907, Option 1:
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
F1752 − 96 (2010)
TABLE 1 Cord Material Strength Requirements
A
Cord Material Strength, lb
15–39 40–64 65–89 90–114 115–139 140–164 165–189
Specified weight, lb 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
A
Multiply by 4.448 for conversion to newtons.
5.2.1 Wind 12–yd reeling using 1.5–yd perimeter reel. Do L2 2 L1 /L1 3100 5 % Initial Stretc
...

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