ASTM F2785-10a
(Specification)Standard Specification for Polyamide 12 Gas Pressure Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
Standard Specification for Polyamide 12 Gas Pressure Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements and test methods for the characterization of polyamide 12 pipe, tubing, and fittings for use in fuel gas mains and services for direct burial and reliner applications. The pipe and fittings covered by this specification are intended for use in the distribution of natural gas.
1.1.1 This specification does not cover threaded pipe. Generic fusion guidelines are given in Appendix X1. Design considerations are discussed in Appendix X2. In-plant quality control programs are specified in Annex A1.
1.2 The text of this specification references notes, footnotes, and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the specification.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1—Pipe and fittings utilizing heat fusion joining techniques produced from compounds meeting the requirements of Group 3, Class 2, and Grade 3 (PA323 or PA11) are intended for use with pipe manufactured from compounds meeting the requirements of Group 3, class 2 and Grade 3. Pipe and fittings utilizing heat fusion joining techniques produced from compounds meeting the requirements of Group 4, Class 2 and Grade 3 (PA 423 or PA12) are intended for use with pipe manufactured from compounds meeting the requirements of Group 4, Class 2 and Grade 3. As per the recommendations of the respective resin manufacturers, no cross fusion between PA 323 (PA11) and PA 423 (PA12) compounds is permitted.
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Designation:F2785 −10a AnAmerican National Standard
Standard Specification for
1
Polyamide 12 Gas Pressure Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2785; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 This specification covers requirements and test methods
for the characterization of polyamide 12 pipe, tubing, and D256 Test Methods for Determining the Izod Pendulum
Impact Resistance of Plastics
fittings for use in fuel gas mains and services for direct burial
and reliner applications. The pipe and fittings covered by this D543 Practices for Evaluating the Resistance of Plastics to
specification are intended for use in the distribution of natural Chemical Reagents
gas. D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
D648 Test Method for Deflection Temperature of Plastics
1.1.1 This specification does not cover threaded pipe. Ge-
neric fusion guidelines are given in Appendix X1. Design Under Flexural Load in the Edgewise Position
considerations are discussed in Appendix X2. In-plant quality D638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
control programs are specified in Annex A1. D789 Test Methods for Determination of Solution Viscosi-
ties of Polyamide (PA)
1.2 Thetextofthisspecificationreferencesnotes,footnotes,
D790 Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced
and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These
and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materi-
notesandfootnotes(excludingthoseintablesandfigures)shall
als
not be considered as requirements of the specification.
D792 Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Rela-
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
tive Density) of Plastics by Displacement
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
D1598 Test Method for Time-to-Failure of Plastic Pipe
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
Under Constant Internal Pressure
and are not considered standard.
D1599 Test Method for Resistance to Short-Time Hydraulic
Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the D1898 Practice for Sampling of Plastics (Withdrawn 1998)
D1600 TerminologyforAbbreviatedTermsRelatingtoPlas-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica- tics
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Ther-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
moplastic Pipe and Fittings
NOTE 1—Pipe and fittings utilizing heat fusion joining techniques
D2774 PracticeforUndergroundInstallationofThermoplas-
produced from compounds meeting the requirements of Group 3, Class 2,
tic Pressure Piping
andGrade3(PA323orPA11)areintendedforusewithpipemanufactured
from compounds meeting the requirements of Group 3, class 2 and Grade D2290 Test Method for Apparent Hoop Tensile Strength of
3. Pipe and fittings utilizing heat fusion joining techniques produced from
Plastic or Reinforced Plastic Pipe by Split Disk Method
compoundsmeetingtherequirementsofGroup4,Class2andGrade3(PA
D2837 Test Method for Obtaining Hydrostatic Design Basis
423 or PA12) are intended for use with pipe manufactured from com-
forThermoplasticPipeMaterialsorPressureDesignBasis
pounds meeting the requirements of Group 4, Class 2 and Grade 3.As per
for Thermoplastic Pipe Products
the recommendations of the respective resin manufacturers, no cross
fusion between PA 323 (PA11) and PA 423 (PA12) compounds is
D3418 Test Method for Transition Temperatures and En-
permitted.
thalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.60 on Gas. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2010. Published January 2011. Originally the ASTM website.
3
approved in 2009 as F2785–09. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
F2785–10. DOI: 10.1520/F2785-10A. www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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F2785−10a
D
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This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
An American National Standard
Designation:F2785–10 Designation: F2785 – 10a
Standard Specification for
1
Polyamide 12 Gas Pressure Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2785; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers requirements and test methods for the characterization of polyamide 12 pipe, tubing, and fittings
for use in fuel gas mains and services for direct burial and reliner applications. The pipe and fittings covered by this specification
are intended for use in the distribution of natural gas.
1.1.1 This specification does not cover threaded pipe. Generic fusion guidelines are given in Appendix X1. Design
considerations are discussed in Appendix X2. In-plant quality control programs are specified in Annex A1.
1.2 The text of this specification references notes, footnotes, and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These notes
and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the specification.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
NOTE 1—Pipe and fittings utilizing heat fusion joining techniques produced from compounds meeting the requirements of Group 3, Class 2, and Grade
3 (PA323 or PA11) are intended for use with pipe manufactured from compounds meeting the requirements of Group 3, class 2 and Grade 3. Pipe and
fittings utilizing heat fusion joining techniques produced from compounds meeting the requirements of Group 4, Class 2 and Grade 3 (PA423 or PA12)
are intended for use with pipe manufactured from compounds meeting the requirements of Group 4, Class 2 and Grade 3. As per the recommendations
of the respective resin manufacturers, no cross fusion between PA 323 (PA11) and PA 423 (PA12) compounds is permitted.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D256 Test Methods for Determining the Izod Pendulum Impact Resistance of Plastics
D543 Practices for Evaluating the Resistance of Plastics to Chemical Reagents
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
D648 Test Method for Deflection Temperature of Plastics Under Flexural Load in the Edgewise Position
D638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
D789 Test Methods for Determination of Solution Viscosities of Polyamide (PA)
D790 Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
D792 Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by Displacement
D1598 Test Method for Time-to-Failure of Plastic Pipe Under Constant Internal Pressure
D1599 Test Method for Resistance to Short-Time Hydraulic Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
3
D1898 Practice for Sampling of Plastics
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
D2774 Practice for Underground Installation of Thermoplastic Pressure Piping
D2290 Test Method for Apparent Hoop Tensile Strength of Plastic or Reinforced Plastic Pipe by Split Disk Method
D2837 Test Method for Obtaining Hydrostatic Design Basis for Thermoplastic Pipe Materials or Pressure Design Basis for
Thermoplastic Pipe Products
D3418 Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential
Scanning Calorimetry
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.60 on Gas.
Current edition approved Oct.Dec. 1, 2010. Published November 2010.January 2011. Originally approved in 2009 as F2785–09. Last previous edition approved in
´1
20092010 as F2785—09 F2785–10. DOI: 10.1520/F2785-10A.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual
...
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