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ASTM C1320-05

(Practice)

Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction

Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This practice recognizes that effectiveness, safety, and durability of insulation depend not only on the quality of the insulating materials but also on their proper installation.
This practice provides general procedures that will help to ensure installation of insulation in a safe and effective manner. It shall be noted that actual conditions in existing buildings vary greatly and in some cases additional care shall be taken to ensure effective and safe installation.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers procedures for the installation of mineral fiber batt and blanket thermal insulation in ceilings, attics, floors, and walls of new or existing housing and other light frame construction.  
1.2 This practice covers the installation process from pre-installation inspection through post-installation inspection. It does not cover the production of the insulation materials.  
1.3 This practice is not intended to replace manufacturers' installation instructions, but it shall be used in conjunction with such instructions. This practice is not intended to supersede local, state, or federal codes.  
1.4 This practice assumes that the installer possesses a working knowledge of applicable codes and regulations, safety practices, tools, equipment, and methods necessary for the installation of thermal insulation materials. It also assumes that the installer understands the fundamentals of construction that affect the installation of insulation.  
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Apr-2005
ICS
91.100.60 - Thermal and sound insulating materials
Technical Committee
C16 - Thermal Insulation
Drafting Committee
C16.23 - Blanket and Loose Fill Insulation
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM C1320-99(2004)e1 - Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction
Effective Date
01-May-2005
Replaced By
ASTM C1320-05(2009) - Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction
Effective Date
01-Sep-2009

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ASTM C1320-05 - Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame ConstructionASTM C1320-05 - Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction
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ASTM C1320-05 - Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:C1320–05
Standard Practice for
Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal
1
Insulation for Light Frame Construction
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1320; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope sulation for Light Frame Construction and Manufactured
Housing
1.1 This practice covers procedures for the installation of
C755 PracticeforSelectionofVaporRetardersforThermal
mineral fiber batt and blanket thermal insulation in ceilings,
Insulation
attics, floors, and walls of new or existing housing and other
D3833 Test Method for Water Vapor Transmission of
light frame construction.
Pressure-Sensitive Tapes
1.2 This practice covers the installation process from pre-
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
installation inspection through post-installation inspection. It
Building Materials
does not cover the production of the insulation materials.
2.2 Other Standards:
1.3 This practice is not intended to replace manufacturers’
NFPA-31 Standard for the Installation of Oil Burning
installationinstructions,butitshallbeusedinconjunctionwith
3
Equipment
such instructions. This practice is not intended to supersede
3
NFPA-54 National Fuel Gas Code
local, state, or federal codes.
3
NFPA-70 National Electric Code
1.4 This practice assumes that the installer possesses a
NFPA-211 Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces,Vents and
workingknowledgeofapplicablecodesandregulations,safety
3
Solid-Fuel Burning Appliances
practices, tools, equipment, and methods necessary for the
4
ICC International Residential Code
installationofthermalinsulationmaterials.Italsoassumesthat
CPSC Product Safety Fact Sheet No. 18, “The Home
the installer understands the fundamentals of construction that
5
Electrical System”
affect the installation of insulation.
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3. Terminology
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
3.1 Definitions—Definitions relating to thermal insulation
information only.
in Terminology C168 apply to terms used in this practice.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.2 Description of Terms Specific to This Standard:
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.2.1 conditioned space—space in a building that is served
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
by a heating or cooling system.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
3.2.2 installer—the person or persons who apply thermal
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
insulation materials in buildings whether or not such person or
2. Referenced Documents persons have contracted with the owner to perform the work.
2
3.2.3 mineral fiber batt and blanket thermal insulating
2.1 ASTM Standards:
materials—those materials that meet the minimum require-
C168 Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
ments set forth in Specification C665.
C665 Specification for Mineral-Fiber Blanket Thermal In-
3.2.4 owner—the person, partnership, corporation, agency,
or other entity who owns the building to be insulated whether
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C16 on Thermal such ownership is by virtue of deed, contract, or any other
Insulation and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C16.23 on Blanket and
Loose Fill Insulation.
3
Current edition approved May 1, 2005. Published May 2005. Originally Available from National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park,
e1
approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as C1320–99 (2004) . Quincy, MA 02169.
2 4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from International Code Council, 5203 Leesburg Pike, Suite 600,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Falls Church, VA 22041.
5
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Washington, DC
the ASTM website. 20207.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1320–05
instrument for acquiring legal title under the laws of the State 7.1.1 Handle the insulation material in accordance with the
in which the building is located. manufacturer’s instructions and keep free of extraneous mate-
3.2.5 vapor retarder—membrane or tape that has a water rials. Keep materials dry, off the ground, and protected from
−11
vapor permeance (perm) rating of 1
...

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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 Inorganic fibrous thermal insulation can contain varying amounts of non-fibrous material. Non-fibrous material does not contribute to the insulating value of the insulation and therefore a procedure for determining that amount is desirable. Several specifications refer to shot content and percent (%) retained on various screen sizes determined by this test method.
SCOPE
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 An inherent characteristic of some alloys of austenitic stainless steel is their tendency to crack at stress points when exposed to certain corrosive environments. The mechanisms of ESCC are complex and not completely understood but are apparently related to certain metallurgical properties. Chloride and fluoride ions have the potential to induce stress corrosion cracking in the absence of inhibiting ions.3  
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SCOPE
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1.1 This specification covers the classification and performance of flexible aerogel thermal insulation. This will cover the range of continuous exposure operating temperatures from –321°F (–196°C) up to 1200°F (649°C).  
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ABSTRACT
This specification covers structural insulating board for general thermal insulating, fire-resistive, and marine bulkhead applications. The structural insulating boards shall be of the following types and grades: Types I and II and Grades 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; and 8. Calcium silicate structural insulating board shall be composed of hydrated calcium silicate with natural or man-made fibers or fillers, or a combination thereof. The following test methods shall be performed: dimensions and density; flexural strength; compressive strength; screw holding strength; apparent thermal conductivity; combustion characteristics; and maximum use temperatures.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers structural insulating board for general thermal insulating, fire-resistive, and marine bulkhead applications. The rigid, preformed structural insulating board is for use at temperatures up to 1700°F (927°C). For specific applications, the actual temperature limit shall be agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser.  
1.2 The structural insulating board maintains its structural integrity after immersion in water.  
1.3 Rapid cycling over a wide temperature range is not recommended because of potential damage due to thermal shock.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 When the installation or use of thermal insulation materials, accessories and systems, may pose safety or health problems, the manufacturer shall provide the user appropriate current information regarding any known problems associated with the recommended use of the company's products, and shall also recommend protective measures to be employed in their safe utilization. The user shall establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.  
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ASTM C165-23(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Measuring Compressive Properties of Thermal Insulations

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 In providing Procedures A and B, it is recognized that different types of thermal insulation will exhibit significantly different behavior under compressive load. Data must usually be obtained from a complete load-deformation curve, and the useful working range normally corresponds to only a portion of the curve. The user is cautioned against use of the product in the range beyond which the product is permanently damaged or properties are adversely affected.  
4.2 Load-deformation curves provide useful data for research and development, quality control, specification acceptance or rejection, and for other special purposes. Standard loading rates shall not be used arbitrarily for all purposes; the effects of impact, creep, fatigue, and repeated cycling must be considered. All load-deformation data shall be reviewed carefully for applicability prior to acceptance for use in engineering designs differing widely in load, load application rate, and material dimensions involved.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers two procedures for determining the compressive resistance of thermal insulations.  
1.1.1 Procedure A covers thermal insulations having an approximate straight-line portion of a load-deformation curve, with or without an identifiable yield point as shown in Figs. 1 and 2. Such behavior is typical of most rigid board or block-type insulations.
FIG. 1 Procedure A—Straight Line Portion with Definite Yield Point
FIG. 2 Procedure A—Straight Line Portion but no Definite Yield Point  
1.1.2 Procedure B covers thermal insulations that become increasingly more stiff as load is increased, as shown in Fig. 3. Such behavior is typical of fibrous batt and blanket insulations that have been compressed previously to at least the same deformation by compression packaging or mechanical softening.
FIG. 3 Procedure B—Increasing Stiffness  
1.2 It is recognized that the classification of materials under Procedures A and B shall not hold in all cases. For example, some batt or blanket materials that have not been compression packaged will exhibit behavior more typical of Procedure A for their first loadings. Also, some higher density fibrous insulation boards that have been precompressed will exhibit load-deformation curves more typical of Procedure B. There will also be thermal insulations with load-deformation curves that follow none of the three types shown here; that is, curves with no straight-line portion, curves with compaction areas, and curves that change from negative to positive slope.  
1.3 This test method does not cover reflective or loose fill insulations.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
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1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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