ASTM C772-03(2009)
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Oil Migration or Plasticizer Bleed-Out of Preformed Tape Sealants
Standard Test Method for Oil Migration or Plasticizer Bleed-Out of Preformed Tape Sealants
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
Preformed tape sealants are tacky, deformable solids that are used under compression between two substrates in a variety of sealing applications. In general, oil migration or plasticizer bleed-out is not desirable. However, in some limited instances, a controlled amount of plasticizer migration is sometimes desired in order to improve the penetration of the tape into the interstices of porous substrates. This test method is designed to indicate whether or not a preformed tape sealant exhibits oil or plasticizer migration and, if so, to what extent.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers a laboratory procedure that can be used to determine the oil migration or plasticizer bleed-out of preformed tape sealants.
1.2 The values stated in acceptable metric units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 The subcommittee with jurisdiction is not aware of any similar ISO standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: C772 − 03(Reapproved 2009)
Standard Test Method for
Oil Migration or Plasticizer Bleed-Out of Preformed Tape
1
Sealants
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C772; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 5. Significance and Use
1.1 This test method covers a laboratory procedure that can
5.1 Preformed tape sealants are tacky, deformable solids
be used to determine the oil migration or plasticizer bleed-out that are used under compression between two substrates in a
of preformed tape sealants.
variety of sealing applications. In general, oil migration or
plasticizer bleed-out is not desirable. However, in some limited
1.2 The values stated in acceptable metric units are to be
instances, a controlled amount of plasticizer migration is
regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are
sometimes desired in order to improve the penetration of the
for information only.
tape into the interstices of porous substrates. This test method
1.3 The subcommittee with jurisdiction is not aware of any
is designed to indicate whether or not a preformed tape sealant
similar ISO standard.
exhibits oil or plasticizer migration and, if so, to what extent.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
6. Apparatus
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
6.1 Vented Air Circulating Oven, that complies with Speci-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
ficationE145andiscapableofagingsamplesat70 62°C(158
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
6 3.6°F) or 100 6 2°C (212 6 3.6°F).
3
6.2 Filter Paper, sixsheets,high-grade,rapid,76mm(3in.)
2. Referenced Documents
in diameter.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
6.3 Weight, 1 kg (2.2 lb).
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
D2203 Test Method for Staining from Sealants
7. Sampling
E145 Specification for Gravity-Convection and Forced-
Ventilation Ovens
7.1 Select a fresh roll of preformed tape sealant at least 13
mm (0.5 in.) wide and 3 mm (0.125 in.) thick. Remove a
3. Terminology
section of preformed tape sealant approximately 61 cm (2 ft)
3.1 Definitions—Thedefinitionsofthefollowingtermsused
long from the roll and discard it.
in this test method are found in Terminology C717: preformed
tape sealant, sealant.
8. Test Specimens
8.1 Prepareduplicatetestspecimensbycuttingshortlengths
4. Summary of Test Method
of preformed tape sealant with the release paper still in place
4.1 The preformed tape sealant to be tested is placed on
and plying them together to form a solid pad having the
filter paper. The specimen is heat aged and examined for
minimumsurfacedimensionsof38mm(1.5in.)by38mmand
migration into the filter paper.
3 mm (0.125 in.) thick.
8.2 Place each pad of preformed tape sealant on a piece of
filter paper with the release paper side up.
1
ThistestmethodisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeC24onBuilding
Seals and Sealants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C24.20 on
General Test Methods.
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2009. Published March 2009. Originally
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approved in 1974. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as C772 – 03. DOI: This test method was based on the use of Whatman No. 1 filter paper. The sole
10.1520/C0772-03R09. source of supply of the apparatus known to the committee at this time is Whatman
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Inc., 9 Bridewell Place, Clifton, NJ 07014. If you are aware of alternative suppliers,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM pleaseprovidethisinformationtoASTMHeadquarters.Yourcommentswillreceive
1
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on careful consideration at a meeting of the responsible technical committee, which
the ASTM website. you may attend.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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C772 − 03 (2009)
8.3 Ensure adequate contact between the preformed tape 10.1.4 For each specimen, to the nearest 0.3 mm (0.01 in.)
sealant and the filter paper on each specimen by placing the the average distance of the stain from the edge of the pad of
1-kg (2.2-lb) weight on top of the preformed tape sealant for 5 tape on the filter paper that was in direct contact with the pad
s. of tape compound.
10.1.5 For each specimen, whether there is any evidence of
9. Procedure
stain, oil migration, or plasticizer bleed-out on the fi
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:C772–97 Designation:C772–03 (Reapproved 2009)
Standard Test Method for
Oil Migration or Plasticizer Bleed-Out of Preformed Tape
1
Sealants
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 772; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method covers a laboratory procedure that can be used to determine the oil migration or plasticizer bleed-out of
preformed tape sealants.
1.2 The values stated in acceptable metric units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
information only.
1.3
1.3 The subcommittee with jurisdiction is not aware of any similar ISO standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C 717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
D 2203 Test Method for Staining from Sealants
E 145 Specification for Gravity-Convection and Forced-Ventilation Ovens
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—ThedefinitionsofthefollowingtermsusedinthistestmethodarefoundinTerminologyC 717:preformedtape
sealant, sealant.
4. Summary of Test Method
4.1 The preformed tape sealant to be tested is placed on filter paper.The specimen is heat aged and examined for migration into
the filter paper.
5. Significance and Use
5.1 Preformed tape sealants are tacky, deformable solids that are used under compression between two substrates in a variety
of sealing applications. In general, oil migration or plasticizer bleed-out is not desirable. However, in some limited instances, a
controlled amount of plasticizer migration is sometimes desired in order to improve the penetration of the tape into the interstices
of porous substrates. This test method is designed to indicate whether or not a preformed tape sealant exhibits oil or plasticizer
migration and, if so, to what extent.
6. Apparatus
6.1 Vented Air Circulating Oven , that complies with Specification E 145 and is capable of aging samples at 70 6 2°C (158 6
3.6°F) or 100 6 2°C (212 6 3.6°F).
3
6.2 Filter Paper, six sheets, high-grade, rapid, 76 mm (3 in.) in diameter.
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C-24 on Building Seals and Sealants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C24.50 on Tape
Sealants.
Current edition approved July 10, 1997. Published August 1997. Originally published as C772–74. Last previous edition C772–90 (1994).
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee C24 on Building Seals and Sealants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C24.20 on General
Test Methods.
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2009. Published March 2009. Originally approved in 1974. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as C 772 – 03.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
, Vol 04.07.volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C772–03 (2009)
6.3 Weight, 1 kg (2.2 lb).
7. Sampling
7.1 Select a fresh roll of preformed tape sealant at least 13 mm (0.5 in.) wide and 3 mm (0.125 in.) thick. Remove a section
of preformed tape sealant approximately 61 cm (2 ft) long from the roll and discard it.
8. Test Specimens
8.1 Prepare duplicate test specimens by cutting short lengths of preformed tape sealant with the release paper still in place and
plying them together to form a solid pad having the minimum surface dimensions of 38 mm (1.5 in.) by 38 mm and 3 mm (0.125
in.) thick.
8.2 Place each pad of preformed tape sealant on a piece of filter paper with the release paper side up.
8.3 Ensure adequate contact between the preformed tape sealant and the filter paper on each specimen by placing the 1-kg
(2.2-lb) weight on top of the preformed tape sealant for 5 s.
9. Procedure
9.1 Place two additional pieces of filter paper under each of the
...
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