ASTM D329-07
(Specification)Standard Specification for Acetone
Standard Specification for Acetone
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers acetone (99.5 % grade).
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off "to the nearest unit" in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E 29.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard statements are given in 1.5 and 4.1.
1.4 This specification specifies the use of a U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)-designated hazardous chemical, acetone. For hazard information and guidance see the supplier's Material Safety Data Sheet.
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Designation: D 329 – 07
Standard Specification for
,
1 2
Acetone
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 329; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* D 1353 Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter in Volatile
Solvents for Use in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related
1.1 This specification covers acetone (99.5 % grade).
Products
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this
D 1363 Test Method for Permanganate Time of Acetone
standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this
and Methanol
standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be
D 1364 Test Method for Water in Volatile Solvents (Karl
rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit
Fischer Reagent Titration Method)
used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with
D 1476 Test Method for Heptane Miscibility of Lacquer
the rounding-off method of PracticeE29.
Solvents
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
D 1613 Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents and
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
Chemical Intermediates Used in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer,
standard.
and Related Products
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
D 1614 Test Method for Alkalinity in Acetone
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
D 1722 Test Method forWater Miscibility ofWater-Soluble
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Solvents
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
D 4052 Test Method for Density and Relative Density of
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard
Liquids by Digital Density Meter
statements are given in 1.5 and 4.1.
D 5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids UsingTristimulus
1.5 This specification specifies the use of a U.S. Occupa-
Colorimetry
tional Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)-designated
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
hazardous chemical, acetone. For hazard information and
Determine Conformance with Specifications
guidance see the supplier’s Material Safety Data Sheet.
E 300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
2. Referenced Documents 2.2 U.S. Federal Specification:
3
PPP-C-2020 Chemicals, Liquid, Dry, and Paste: Packaging
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4
of
D 268 Guide for Sampling and Testing Volatile Solvents
and Chemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and Related
3. Properties
Coatings and Material
3.1 Acetone (99.5 % grade) shall conform to the following
D 1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile
requirements:
Organic Liquids
Acidity (free acid as acetic) 0.002 (equivalent to 0.019 mg of KOH/g of
D 1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-
wt %, max sample)
Cobalt Scale)
Aldehydes passes test
D 1296 Test Method for Odor of Volatile Solvents and
Alkalinity (as ammonia) 0.001
wt %, max
Diluents
Apparent specific gravity:
20/20°C 0.7910 to 0.7930 or
25/25°C 0.7865 to 0.7885
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint
Assay wt %, min 99.5
and Related Coatings, Materials, andApplications and is the direct responsibility of
Color Pt-Co, max (Note 1)5
Subcommittee D01.35 on Solvents, Plasticizers, and Chemical Intermediates.
Distillation range 760 shall distill entirely within a 1.0°C range which
CurrenteditionapprovedJune1,2007.PublishedJuly2007.Originallyapproved
mmHg (Note 3) shall include 56.1°C
in 1931. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as D 329 – 02.
2
The compound is also known under the names dimethyl ketone and
2-propanone.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
4
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4,
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, http://
the ASTM website. www.dodssp.daps.mil.
*ASummary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
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D329–07
quickly in an ice bath with vigorous stirring. Any turbidity
Nonvolatile matter 5
mg/100 mL, max
produced in the specimen solution shall be no greater than that
Odor (Note 3) nonresidual
produced in the control.
Permanganate time color of added KMnO must be retained for at
4
least 30 minutes a
...
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