ASTM B514-05(2009)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Welded Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Pipe
Standard Specification for Welded Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Pipe
ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-iron-chromium alloys in the form of welded, cold-worked, and annealed pipe for general corrosive service and heat resisting applications. These products are furnished three alloys: UNS N08120, UNS N0880, and UNS N08810. The materials shall conform to the required chemical composition for nickel, chromium, iorn, manganese, carbon, copper, silicon, sulfur, aluminum, titanium, columbium, molybdenum, phosphorus, tungsten, cobalt, and nitrogen. The materials shall conform to the requred mechaniical properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. A transverse sample representing the full wall thickness of annealed alloys UNS N08120 and N08810 shall conform to the average grain size. Pipe shall be capable of withstanding, without cracking, flattening under a load applied gradually. Each piece of each lot shall be subjected to hydrostatic test, pneumatic test, eddy current test, ultrasonic test, leak test, electric test, and transverse guided bend test.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nickel-iron-chromium alloys in the form of welded, cold-worked, and annealed pipe for general corrosive service and heat-resisting applications. These products are furnished in three alloys: UNS N08120, UNS N08800, and UNS N08810.* Alloy UNS N08800 is employed normally in service temperatures up to and including 1100°F (593°C). Alloys UNS N08120 and UNS N08810 are employed normally in service temperatures above 1100°F where resistance to creep and rupture is required, and are annealed to develop controlled grain size for optimum properties in this temperature range.
1.2 This specification covers outside diameter and nominal wall pipe shown in ANSI B36.19. Pipe having other dimensions may be furnished provided such pipe complies with all other requirements of the specification.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation:B514 −05(Reapproved2009)
Standard Specification for
Welded Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B514; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2 3
1.1 This specification covers nickel-iron-chromium alloys 2.1 ASTM Standards:
in the form of welded, cold-worked, and annealed pipe for B775 Specification for General Requirements for Nickel and
general corrosive service and heat-resisting applications.These Nickel Alloy Welded Pipe
products are furnished in three alloys: UNS N08120, UNS B899 Terminology Relating to Non-ferrous Metals and Al-
N08800, and UNS N08810.*Alloy UNS N08800 is employed loys
normally in service temperatures up to and including 1100°F 2.2 ANSI Standard:
(593°C).Alloys UNS N08120 and UNS N08810 are employed B36.19 Stainless Steel Pipe
normally in service temperatures above 1100°F where resis-
3. Terminology
tance to creep and rupture is required, and are annealed to
develop controlled grain size for optimum properties in this 3.1 Terms defined in Terminology B899 shall apply unless
temperature range.
defined otherwise in this standard.
1.2 This specification covers outside diameter and nominal
4. General Requirement
wall pipe shown in ANSI B36.19. Pipe having other dimen-
4.1 Material furnished in accordance with this specification
sions may be furnished provided such pipe complies with all
shall conform to the applicable requirements of the current
other requirements of the specification.
edition of Specification B775 unless otherwise provided
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
herein.
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
5. Ordering Information
and are not considered standard.
5.1 Orders for material under this specification should
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
include the following information:
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
5.1.1 Alloy name or UNS number.
responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar
5.1.2 ASTM designation and year of issue.
with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate
5.1.3 Condition (temper) (Table 1).
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material
5.1.4 Dimensions:
as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate
5.1.4.1 Nominal pipe size or outside diameter and schedule
safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of
number or nominal wall thickness.
regulatory limitations prior to use.
5.1.4.2 Length (specific or random).
5.1.5 Quantity (feet or metres, or number of pieces).
5.1.6 Certification—State if certification or a report of test
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on
Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee results is required.
B02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2009. Published October 2009. Originally
approved in 1970. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as B514 – 05. DOI: For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
10.1520/B0514-05R09. contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Code applications see related Specification Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
SB-514 in Section II of that Code. the ASTM website.
* New designation established in accordance with ASTM E527 and SAE J1086, Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS). 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
B514−05(2009)
TABLE 1 Mechanical Property Requirements
7.2 If a product (check) analysis is performed by the
Yield Strength, Elongation in purchaser, the material shall conform to the product (check)
Condition Tensile Strength,
Alloy 0.2 % Offset, 2 in. or 50
analysis variations in Table 1 of Specification B775.
(Temper) min, psi (MPa)
min, psi (MPa) mm, min, %
UNS N08120 annealed 90 000 (621) 40 000 (276) 30
8. Mechanical and Other Requirements
UNS N08800 annealed 75 000 (520) 30 000 (207) 30
8.1 Mechanical Properties—The material shall conform to
UNS N08810 annealed 65 000 (450) 25 000 (170) 30
the requirements for mechanical properties prescribed in Table
1.
5.1.7 Samples for Product (Check) Analysis—State whether 8.2 Grain Size—A transverse sample representing the full-
samples for product
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:B 514–05 Designation: B514 – 05 (Reapproved 2009)
Standard Specification for
Welded Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B514; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers nickel-iron-chromium alloys in the form of welded, cold-worked, and annealed pipe for general
corrosive service and heat-resisting applications. These products are furnished in three alloys: UNS N08120, UNS N08800, and
UNS N08810.* Alloy UNS N08800 is employed normally in service temperatures up to and including 1100°F (593°C). Alloys
UNS N08120 and UNS N08810 are employed normally in service temperatures above 1100°F where resistance to creep and
rupture is required, and are annealed to develop controlled grain size for optimum properties in this temperature range.
1.2 ThisspecificationcoversoutsidediameterandnominalwallpipeshowninANSIB36.19.Pipehavingotherdimensionsmay
be furnished provided such pipe complies with all other requirements of the specification.
1.3The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data
Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and
determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B899Terminology Relating to Non-ferrous Metals and Alloys ASTM Standards:
B775 Specification for General Requirements for Nickel and NickelAlloy Seamless andWelded Pipe Specification for General
Requirements for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Welded Pipe
B899 Terminology Relating to Non-ferrous Metals and Alloys
2.2 ANSI Standard:
B36.19 Stainless Steel Pipe
3. Terminology
3.1 Terms defined in Terminology B 899 B899 shall apply unless defined otherwise in this standard.
4. General Requirement
4.1 Material furnished in accordance with this specification shall conform to the applicable requirements of the current edition
of Specification B 775B775 unless otherwise provided herein.
5. Ordering Information
5.1 Orders for material under this specification should include the following information:
5.1.1 Alloy name or UNS number.
5.1.2 ASTM designation and year of issue.
5.1.3 Condition (temper) (Table 1).
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeB02onNonferrousMetalsandAlloysandisthedirectresponsibilityofSubcommitteeB02.07onRefined
Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.
´1
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2005. Published November 2005. Originally approved in 1970. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as B 514–95(2002) .
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2009. Published October 2009. Originally approved in 1970. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as B514 – 05. DOI:
10.1520/B0514-05R09.
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Code applications see related Specification SB-514 in Section II of that Code.
* New designation established in accordance with ASTM E527 and SAE J1086, Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS).
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
*ASummary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
B514 – 05 (2009)
TABLE 2 1 ChMemchanical Property Requirements
Element
Alloy Alloys
N08120 N08800 and N08810
Alloy Cond N08810
Nickel 35.0 min 30.0 min
Nition (Temper) Tensile Strength, min, psi (MPa) Yin
39.0 max 35.0 max
Chromium 23.0 min 19.0 min
27.0 max 23.0 max
Iron remainder39.5 minA
Iron reld StrenA
Manganese, max 1.5 1.5
Mangth, max 1.5 1.5
Carbon 0.02 min B
0.10max
Carbon 0.2 % Offset, B
min, psi (MPa)
Copper, max 0.50 max 0.75
Silicon, max 1.0 1.0
SiElongax 1.0 1.0
Sulfur, max 0.03 0.015
Aluminum 0.40 max 0.15 min
... 0.60 max
Titanium 0.20 max 0.15 min
Titium 0.20 max 0.15 min
... 0.60 max
Columbium 0.4min .
0.9 max .
Columbium 0.4mnin .
2 in. or 50 max .m, min, %
Molybdenum 2.50 max .
UNS N08120 annealed .
Phosphorus 0. 040 max .
Phosphorus90 000 40 000 (276) 30
(621)
Tungsten 2.50 max .
UNS N08800 annealed .
Cobalt, max 3.0 .
Cobalt, 30 000 (207) 30
max75 000 (520)
Nitrogen 0.15 min .
UNS N08810 annealed .
0.30 max .
65 000 (450) 25 000 (170) .
Boron 0.010 max .
Boron 30.010 max .
A
Iron shall be determined arithmetically by difference.
B
Alloy UNS N08800: 0.10 max. Alloy UNS N08810: 0.05 to 0.10.
5.1.4 Dimensions:
5.1.4.1 Nominal pipe size or outside diameter and schedule number or nominal wall thickness.
5.1.4.2 Length (specific or random).
5.1.5 Quantity (feet or metres, or number of pieces).
5.1.6 Certification
...
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