Standard Practice for Installation and Testing of Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) Units

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This practice is intended to regulate the installation of reinforced AAC units and to provide test methods for determining their transverse load-displacement characteristics and load-carrying capacities.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers the installation and testing of solid, reinforced units made from autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC), a cementitious product addressed by Specification C1693. The units are large-sized, factory-reinforced, solid rectangular prisms, laid using thin-bed mortar.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-May-2017

Relations

Effective Date
01-Jun-2017
Effective Date
01-Jun-2017
Effective Date
15-Jul-2011
Effective Date
01-Oct-2009
Effective Date
01-Oct-2009

Overview

ASTM C1686-09(2017), issued by ASTM International, establishes standardized practices for the installation and testing of reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) units. AAC is a lightweight, cementitious material formed into large, solid, factory-reinforced rectangular blocks, typically joined with thin-bed mortar. This standard ensures that construction involving reinforced AAC units is performed using consistent installation methods and reliable testing procedures to determine structural performance, specifically transverse load-displacement characteristics and load-carrying capacity.

Key Topics

  • Scope of Practice

    • Covers installation and testing procedures for solid, reinforced AAC units conforming to ASTM C1693.
    • Values provided in inch-pound units as standard, with metric conversions for reference.
    • Developed in accordance with WTO guidelines for international standards.
  • Installation Requirements

    • Units must be protected from direct moisture exposure using manufacturer-approved coatings.
    • Installation methods should maintain integrity, handling, and alignment of units.
  • Shipping, Handling, and Repair

    • Elements are to be safeguarded during transit utilizing pallets, banding, or separators as specified by the manufacturer.
    • Damage must be repaired using AAC-compatible mortars or, if severe, evaluated for structural integrity by the manufacturer. Exposed reinforcement must receive corrosion-resistant coatings.
  • Field Modification

    • Field cutting of reinforced elements is not permitted unless approved by the project engineer and conducted according to manufacturer guidance.
  • Testing Protocols

    • Provides procedures for assessing load-displacement characteristics using prescribed apparatus.
    • Detailed instructions for placement, loading rates, measurement, and failure assessment.
    • Test specimens must reflect field conditions, including temperature and moisture content.
  • Acceptance and Rejection

    • Elements failing to meet standard requirements at delivery can be repaired or replaced in accordance with manufacturer recommendations.
    • Expenses for inspection and testing are typically the responsibility of the purchaser.

Applications

  • Structural Elements: Ideal for walls, floors, and roofs in residential, commercial, and industrial construction where lightweight and thermal insulation properties are desirable.
  • Quality Assurance: Ensures structural performance and consistency of AAC installations by providing standardized installation and testing procedures.
  • Inspection and Compliance: Facilitates verification by regulatory authorities, project managers, and quality control professionals to ensure conformity with international building codes and ASTM standards.

By adhering to ASTM C1686, construction professionals and manufacturers can achieve reliable, safe, and high-performing AAC structures, reducing the risk of installation or performance failures.

Related Standards

  • ASTM C1693: Specification for Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC), referenced for defining material requirements.
  • Referenced Procedures and International Guidelines: Developed in accordance with the World Trade Organization's Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee principles.
  • Other ASTM Standards: The document may refer to further ASTM practices in precast and concrete product categories, facilitating cross-standard harmonization.

Keywords: ASTM C1686, autoclaved aerated concrete, AAC installation, reinforced AAC testing, load-displacement, thin-bed mortar, construction standards, international standard, ASTM International, building materials testing.

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ASTM C1686-09(2017) - Standard Practice for Installation and Testing of Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) Units

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Frequently Asked Questions

ASTM C1686-09(2017) is a standard published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Practice for Installation and Testing of Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) Units". This standard covers: SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 5.1 This practice is intended to regulate the installation of reinforced AAC units and to provide test methods for determining their transverse load-displacement characteristics and load-carrying capacities. SCOPE 1.1 This practice covers the installation and testing of solid, reinforced units made from autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC), a cementitious product addressed by Specification C1693. The units are large-sized, factory-reinforced, solid rectangular prisms, laid using thin-bed mortar. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 5.1 This practice is intended to regulate the installation of reinforced AAC units and to provide test methods for determining their transverse load-displacement characteristics and load-carrying capacities. SCOPE 1.1 This practice covers the installation and testing of solid, reinforced units made from autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC), a cementitious product addressed by Specification C1693. The units are large-sized, factory-reinforced, solid rectangular prisms, laid using thin-bed mortar. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM C1686-09(2017) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.100.30 - Concrete and concrete products. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ASTM C1686-09(2017) has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM C1686-09, ASTM C1693-11(2017), ASTM C1693-11, ASTM C1693-09e1, ASTM C1693-09. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

ASTM C1686-09(2017) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: C1686 − 09 (Reapproved 2017)
Standard Practice for
Installation and Testing of Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated
Concrete (AAC) Units
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1686; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope ingtoSpecificationC1693.Theunitsthemselvesshallconform
to Specification C1693.
1.1 This practice covers the installation and testing of solid,
reinforced units made from autoclaved aerated concrete
5. Significance and Use
(AAC), a cementitious product addressed by Specification
5.1 This practice is intended to regulate the installation of
C1693. The units are large-sized, factory-reinforced, solid
reinforced AAC units and to provide test methods for deter-
rectangular prisms, laid using thin-bed mortar.
mining their transverse load-displacement characteristics and
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
load-carrying capacities.
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
6. Shipping and Handling of Reinforced AAC Reinforced
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
and are not considered standard. Element
1.3 Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegarded 6.1 Reinforced AAC elements shall be protected from
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
damage during shipping by placement on pallets or other
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only supports, banding of the elements, placement of material
and are not considered standard. between the elements, or any other method deemed appropriate
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor- by the AAC manufacturer. Reinforced AAC elements should
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard- be handled using lifting devices or clamps recommended by
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the the AAC manufacturer.
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
7. Repair of Reinforced Elements
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 7.1 Damage from handling or shipping of reinforced AAC
elements shall be repaired using specialAAC repair mortars. If
2. Referenced Documents
the damage is severe, theAAC manufacturer shall be consulted
2.1 ASTM Standards:
as to the structural integrity of the element. Damagethatresults
C1693 Specification for Autoclaved Aerated Concrete
in exposure of the reinforced element shall be repaired only
(AAC)
after the exposed steel is coated with a corrosion-resistant
coating as recommended by the AAC manufacturer.
3. Classification
8. Field Cutting of Reinforced Elements
3.1 Reinforced AAC units installed in accordance with this
practice shall be classified according to their strength class.
8.1 Do not field-cut reinforced elements unless approved by
the project engineer and performed in accordance with the
4. Materials and Manufacture
AAC manufacturer’s recommendations.
4.1 Reinforced AAC units installed in accordance with this
9. Rejection
practice shall be composed entirely ofAAC material conform-
9.1 If, upon delivery, an individual element fails to conform
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C27 on Precast
to this practice, the manufacturer shall be permitted to repair
Concrete Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C27.60 on
the element to satisfy the specification, or to replace the
Precast Autoclaved Aerated Concrete.
element.
CurrenteditionapprovedJune1,2017.PublishedJuly2017.Originallyapproved
in 2009. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as C212–09. DOI: 10.1520/C1686-
10. Expense of Tests
09R17.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
10.1 Except as specified in Section 9, and unless otherwise
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
agreed, the expense of inspection and testing shall be the
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. responsibility of the purchaser.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
C1686 − 09 (2017)
11. Installation of Reinforced AAC Units be determined before testing to an accuracy of 10 lb (4.5 kg).
Report the moisture content of the AAC at time of test.
11.1 Installed units covered by this practice shall be
12.4 Procedure:
protected against direct exposure to moisture using a coating
material accepted by the A
...

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