Standard Specification for Structural Film Adhesives for Honeycomb Sandwich Panels

ABSTRACT
This specification covers structural film adhesives used for bonding honeycomb sandwich panels consisting of an aluminum alloy bonded to a nonmetallic core, edge attachments, and other components, and for new production or depot repair. The adhesive shall be manufactured in film form from a thermosetting compound suitable for forming bonds that can withstand long exposures to a range of temperatures and combinations of stress, temperature, and relative humidity encountered during service. The adhesive may be pure or consist of a carrier impregnated with adhesive and shall be uniform in appearance, with a weight in the range specified. Tests for shear, peel, durability, tensile strength, and storage life shall be performed and shall conform to the requirements specified.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers film adhesives for bonding of honeycomb sandwich panels. The adhesives are used for new production or depot repair. The adhesives shall be suitable for forming bonds that can withstand long exposures to temperatures from −55 °C to 93 °C (−67 °F to 200 °F) and also withstand the combinations of stress, temperature, and relative humidity expected to be encountered in service. The adhesives shall be used for bonding aluminum alloy facing to nonmetallic core, edge attachments, and other components of a sandwich panel.  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard where only SI units are given or where SI units are given first followed by inch-pound units; where inch-pound units are given first followed by SI units, the inch-pound units are to regarded as standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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Publication Date
31-Aug-2020
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ASTM E865-20 - Standard Specification for Structural Film Adhesives for Honeycomb Sandwich Panels
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:E865 −20
Standard Specification for
1
Structural Film Adhesives for Honeycomb Sandwich Panels
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E865; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope C297/C297MTest Method for Flatwise Tensile Strength of
Sandwich Constructions
1.1 This specification covers film adhesives for bonding of
D1002Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-
honeycomb sandwich panels. The adhesives are used for new
Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Ten-
production or depot repair. The adhesives shall be suitable for
sion Loading (Metal-to-Metal)
forming bonds that can withstand long exposures to tempera-
D1781Test Method for Climbing Drum Peel for Adhesives
tures from −55°C to 93°C (−67°F to 200°F) and also
D2919Test Method for Determining Durability ofAdhesive
withstand the combinations of stress, temperature, and relative
Joints Stressed in Shear by Tension Loading
humidity expected to be encountered in service.The adhesives
D3167Test Method for Floating Roller Peel Resistance of
shallbeusedforbondingaluminumalloyfacingtononmetallic
Adhesives
core, edge attachments, and other components of a sandwich
E631Terminology of Building Constructions
panel.
E864Practice for Surface Preparation of Aluminum Alloys
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
to Be Adhesively Bonded in Honeycomb Shelter Panels
standard where only SI units are given or where SI units are
E866 Specification for Corrosion-Inhibiting Adhesive
given first followed by inch-pound units; where inch-pound
Primer forAluminumAlloys to BeAdhesively Bonded in
units are given first followed by SI units, the inch-pound units
Honeycomb Shelter Panels
are to regarded as standard.
E874Practice for Adhesive Bonding of Aluminum Facings
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
to Nonmetallic Honeycomb Core for Shelter Panels
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
E1091Specification for Nonmetallic Honeycomb Core for
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Use in Shelter Panels
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
E1749Terminology Relating to Rigid Wall Relocatable
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Shelters
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
E1826Specification for Low Volatile Organic Compound
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
(VOC) Corrosion-Inhibiting Adhesive Primer for Alumi-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
num Alloys to Be Adhesively Bonded
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical 2.2 Federal Specifications:
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. QQ-A-250/8dAluminum Alloy 5052H34, Plate and Sheet
QQ-A-250/11dAluminum Alloy 6061T6, Plate and Sheet
2. Referenced Documents
2
NOTE 1—Copies of specifications, standards, drawings, and publica-
2.1 ASTM Standards:
tions required by suppliers in connection with specific purchases shall be
B117Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
obtained from the purchaser or as directed by his contracting officer.
B209Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
Sheet and Plate
3. Terminology
1 3.1 Definitions—For definitions of general terms related to
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on
Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.53
building construction used in this specification, refer toTermi-
on Materials and Processes for Durable Rigidwall Relocatable Structures.
nology E631, and for general terms related to rigid wall
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2020. Published October 2020. Originally
relocatable shelters, refer to Terminology E1749.
approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as E865–12. DOI:
10.1520/E0865-20.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from DLA Document Services, Building 4/D, 700 Robbins Ave.,
the ASTM website. Philadelphia, PA 19111, http://quicksearch.dla.mil.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Cons
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E865 − 12 E865 − 20
Standard Specification for
1
Structural Film Adhesives for Honeycomb Sandwich Panels
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E865; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers film adhesives for bonding of honeycomb sandwich panels. The adhesives are used for new
production or depot repair. The adhesives shall be suitable for forming bonds that can withstand long exposures to temperatures
from −55−55 °C to 93°C (−6793 °C (−67 °F to 200°F)200 °F) and also withstand the combinations of stress, temperature, and
relative humidity expected to be encountered in service. The adhesives shall be used for bonding aluminum alloy facing to
nonmetallic core, edge attachments, and other components of a sandwich panel.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard where only SI units are given or where SI units are given first
followed by inch-pound units; where inch-pound units are given first followed by SI units, the inch-pound units are to regarded
as the standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B117 Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
B209 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate
C297/C297M Test Method for Flatwise Tensile Strength of Sandwich Constructions
D1002 Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading
(Metal-to-Metal)
D1781 Test Method for Climbing Drum Peel for Adhesives
D2919 Test Method for Determining Durability of Adhesive Joints Stressed in Shear by Tension Loading
D3167 Test Method for Floating Roller Peel Resistance of Adhesives
E631 Terminology of Building Constructions
E864 Practice for Surface Preparation of Aluminum Alloys to Be Adhesively Bonded in Honeycomb Shelter Panels
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.53 on Materials
and Processes for Durable Rigidwall Relocatable Structures.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2012Sept. 1, 2020. Published December 2012October 2020. Originally approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 20082012
as E865 – 08.E865 – 12. DOI: 10.1520/E0865-12.10.1520/E0865-20.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’sstandard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E865 − 20
E866 Specification for Corrosion-Inhibiting Adhesive Primer for Aluminum Alloys to Be Adhesively Bonded in Honeycomb
Shelter Panels
E874 Practice for Adhesive Bonding of Aluminum Facings to Nonmetallic Honeycomb Core for Shelter Panels
E1091 Specification for Nonmetallic Honeycomb Core for Use in Shelter Panels
E1749 Terminology Relating to Rigid Wall Relocatable Shelters
E1826 Specification for Low Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Corrosion-Inhibiting Adhesive Primer for Aluminum Alloys
to Be Adhesively Bonded
3
2.2 Federal Specifications:
QQ-A-250/8d Aluminum Alloy 5052H34, Plate and Sheet
QQ-A-250/11d Aluminum Alloy 6061T6, Plate and Sheet
NOTE 1—Copies of specifications, standards, drawings, and publications required by suppliers in connection with specific purchases shall be obtained from
the purchaser or as directed by his contracting officer.
3
...

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