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ASTM C1320-99(2004)

(Practice)

Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction

Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction

SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers procedures for the installation of mineral fiber batt and blanket thermal insulation in ceilings, attics, floors, and walls of new or existing housing and other light frame construction.  
1.2 This practice covers the installation process from pre-installation inspection through post-installation inspection. It does not cover the production of the insulation materials.  
1.3 This practice is not intended to replace manufacturers' installation instructions, but it shall be used in conjunction with such instructions. This practice is not intended to supersede local, state, or federal codes.  
1.4 This practice assumes that the installer possesses a working knowledge of applicable codes and regulations, safety practices, tools, equipment, and methods necessary for the installation of thermal insulation materials. It also assumes that the installer understands the fundamentals of construction that affect the installation of insulation.  
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Apr-2004
ICS
91.100.60 - Thermal and sound insulating materials
Technical Committee
C16 - Thermal Insulation
Drafting Committee
C16.23 - Blanket and Loose Fill Insulation
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM C1320-99 - Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction
Effective Date
01-May-2004
Replaced By
ASTM C1320-99(2004)e1 - Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction
Effective Date
01-May-2004

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ASTM C1320-99(2004) - Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame ConstructionASTM C1320-99(2004) - Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction
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ASTM C1320-99(2004) - Standard Practice for Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn. Contact ASTM
International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: C 1320 – 99 (Reapproved 2004)
Standard Practice for
Installation of Mineral Fiber Batt and Blanket Thermal
Insulation for Light Frame Construction
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1320; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope C755 PracticeforSelectionofVaporRetardersforThermal
Insulation
1.1 This practice covers procedures for the installation of
D3833 Test Method for Water Vapor Transmission of
mineral fiber batt and blanket thermal insulation in ceilings,
Pressure-Sensitive Tapes
attics, floors, and walls of new or existing housing and other
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
light frame construction.
Building Materials
1.2 This practice covers the installation process from pre-
2.2 Other Standards:
installation inspection through post-installation inspection. It
NFPA-31 Standard for the Installation of Oil Burning
does not cover the production of the insulation materials.
Equipment
1.3 This practice is not intended to replace manufacturers’
NFPA-54 National Fuel Gas Code
installationinstructions,butitshallbeusedinconjunctionwith
NFPA-70 National Electric Code
such instructions. This practice is not intended to supersede
NFPA-211 Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces,Vents and
local, state, or federal codes.
Solid-Fuel Burning Appliances
1.4 This practice assumes that the installer possesses a
ICC One and Two Family Dwelling Code
workingknowledgeofapplicablecodesandregulations,safety
CPSC Product Safety Fact Sheet No. 18, “The Home
practices, tools, equipment, and methods necessary for the
Electrical System”
installationofthermalinsulationmaterials.Italsoassumesthat
NAIMA Publication BI402 “Fiber Glass Batt Installation”
the installer understands the fundamentals of construction that
affect the installation of insulation.
3. Terminology
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3.1 Definitions—Definitions relating to thermal insulation
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
in Terminology C168 apply to terms used in this practice.
information only.
3.2 Description of Terms Specific to This Standard:
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.2.1 conditioned space—space in a building that is served
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
by a heating or cooling system.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
3.2.2 installer—the person or persons who apply thermal
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
insulation materials in buildings whether or not such person or
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
persons have contracted with the owner to perform the work.
2. Referenced Documents 3.2.3 mineral fiber batt and blanket thermal insulating
materials—those materials that meet the minimum require-
2.1 ASTM Standards:
ments set forth in Specification C665.
C168 Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
3.2.4 owner—the person, partnership, corporation, agency,
C665 Specification for Mineral-Fiber Blanket Thermal In-
or other entity who owns the building to be insulated whether
sulation for Light Frame Construction and Manufactured
such ownership is by virtue of deed, contract, or any other
Housing
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C16 on Thermal
Insulation and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C16.23 on Blanket and Available from National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park,
Loose Fill Insulation. Quincy, MA 02169.
Current edition approved May 1, 2004. Published May 2004. Originally Available from International Code Council, 5203 Leesburg Pike, Suite 600,
approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as C1320–99. Falls Church, VA 22041.
2 5
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Washington, DC
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM 20207.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from North American Insulation Manufacturers Association, 44
the ASTM website. Canal Center Plaza, Suite 310, Alexandria, VA 22314.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn. Contact ASTM
International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
C 1320 – 99 (2004)
instrument for acquiring legal title under the laws of the State 7.1.1 Handle the insulation material in accordance with the
in which the building is located. manufacturer’s instructions and keep free of extraneous mate-
3.2.5 vapor retarder—membrane or tape that has a water rials. Keep materials dry, off the ground, and protected from
−11
vapor permeance (perm) rating of 1 perm (5.7 310 water.
−1
−1 −2
kg·Pa ·s ·m ) or less as defined in Practice C755 or Test
7.1.2 It is difficult to describe every situation that will be
Method D3833 respectively.
encounteredbytheinsulationinstaller.Ingeneral,however,the
installer should be guided by the need to reduce heat flow
4. Significance and Use
around or through obstructions and to protect mechanical
systems. Wherever insulation is installed in a building, it is
4.1 This practice recognizes that effectiveness, safety, and
very important that it fit snugly on all sides. If the insulation is
durability of insulation depend not only on the quality of the
too long for a space, cut it to the correct size. If it is too short,
insulating materials but also on their proper installation.
4.2 This practice provides general procedures that will help cut a piece to fill the void.
to ensure installation of insulation in a safe and effective
7.1.3 Install the insulation in such a way that the thickness
manner. It shall be noted that actual conditions in existing
specified by the manufacturer is met or exceeded. Avoid
buildings vary greatly and in some cases additional care shall
compression of the insulation where ever possible. Failure to
be taken to ensure effective and safe installation.
achieve the manufacturer’s labeled thickness will reduce the
R-value.
5. Safety Precautions
7.1.4 When a vapor retarder facing is provided with the
5.1 The installer shall wear proper clothing and equipment
insulation,itcanbepressurefitwithnostaplingorfacestapled
as recommended by the insulation manufacturer.
or inset stapled. Both inset and face staple methods are widely
5.2 In areas where insulation is to be installed, components
used and are acceptable procedures. Inset stapling is usually
of the electrical system shall be in good condition. If there is
preferred by the wall finish trades because it allows adhesive
reason to believe the electrical system is faulty, do not install
applicationofthewallboard.Someareasrequirefacestapling.
insulation in such areas until the owner has been informed and
Always check the local code requirements.
repair has been accomplished.
7.1.4.1 Position the vapor retarder toward the winter-warm
side, except in a hot, humid climate where local requirements
NOTE 1—TheCPSCProductSafetyFactSheetNo.18hasidentifiedthe
following signs of electrical deficiencies: lights dimming, fuses blowing, or practices differ regarding the placement of vapor retarders.
circuit breakers tripping frequently, electrical sparks and “glowing” from
7.1.4.2 High performance batts such as R13, R15, R21,
receptacles, light flickering, and coverplates on switches and outlets that
R22, R30C, or R38C may not have to be stapled in place. The
are warm or hot to the touch.
higher density of these products helps hold them in place
without a measurable loss in the moisture protection of the
6. Pre-installation Inspection and Preparation
vaporretarder.Makesuretheinsulationfacingisflushwiththe
6.1 Inspect the roof, walls, ceilings, and attic floors to
face of the stud.The insulation shall fit snugly at the sides and
identify areas where previous or existing moisture problems
ends.
have caused paint peeling, warpage, staining, visible fungus
7.1.4.3 When inset stapling, gently press the insulation at
growth, rotting, or other structural damage. Do not install
the sides of the framing cavity, usually about ⁄4 in. (19 mm),
insulation in such areas until the owner has been informed and
until the outside of the flange is flush w
...

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1.1 This specification2 covers the types, physical properties, and dimensions of cellular polystyrene boards with or without facings or coatings made by molding (EPS) or extrusion (XPS) of expandable polystyrene. Products manufactured to this specification are intended for use as thermal insulation for temperatures from –65 to +165°F (–53.9 to +73.9°C). This specification does not apply to laminated products manufactured with any type of rigid board facer including fiberboard, perlite board, gypsum board, or oriented strand board.  
1.1.1 Additional requirements for Types IV and XIII for pipe, tank, and equipment thermal insulation for temperatures from –320 to +165°F (–196 to +73.9°C) are contained in Annex A1.  
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1.2 This specification only covers microporous thermal insulation comprising compacted powder, fibers and opacifiers.  
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