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ASTM D3542-08(2013)

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Preformed Polychloroprene Elastomeric Joint Seals for Bridges

Standard Specification for Preformed Polychloroprene Elastomeric Joint Seals for Bridges

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the material requirements for preformed polychloroprene elastomeric joint seals proposed for use in bridges. The multiple-web seals function by compression of the seal between the faces of the joint with the seal folding inward at the top. The seal is installed with a lubricant and is designed to seal the joint and reject incompressibles. The materials shall also conform to the physical properties prescribed herein such as tensile strength, elongation, hardness, ozone resistance, low-temperature recovery, high-temperature recovery, and compression-deflection properties.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the material requirements for preformed polychloroprene elastomeric joint seals for bridges. The seal consists of a multiple-web design composed of polychloroprene and functions only by compression of the seal between the faces of the joint with the seal folding inward at the top to facilitate compression. The seal is installed with a lubricant adhesive and is designed to seal the joint and reject incompressibles. Note 1—This specification may not be applicable for seals whose height is less than 90 % of its nominal width.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-Aug-2013
ICS
93.040 - Bridge construction
Technical Committee
D04 - Road and Paving Materials
Drafting Committee
D04.34 - Preformed Joint Fillers, Sealers and Sealing Systems
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D3542-08 - Standard Specification for Preformed Polychloroprene Elastomeric Joint Seals for Bridges
Effective Date
01-Sep-2013
Replaced By
ASTM D3542-08(2019) - Standard Specification for Preformed Polychloroprene Elastomeric Joint Seals for Bridges
Effective Date
01-Nov-2019

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ASTM D3542-08(2013) - Standard Specification for Preformed Polychloroprene Elastomeric Joint Seals for BridgesASTM D3542-08(2013) - Standard Specification for Preformed Polychloroprene Elastomeric Joint Seals for Bridges
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ASTM D3542-08(2013) - Standard Specification for Preformed Polychloroprene Elastomeric Joint Seals for Bridges
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D3542 −08 (Reapproved 2013)
Standard Specification for
Preformed Polychloroprene Elastomeric Joint Seals for
1
Bridges
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3542; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D575Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression
D1149Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Cracking in
1.1 This specification covers the material requirements for
an Ozone Controlled Environment
preformed polychloroprene elastomeric joint seals for bridges.
D2240Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hard-
The seal consists of a multiple-web design composed of
ness
polychloropreneandfunctionsonlybycompressionoftheseal
D3040Practice for Preparing Precision Statements for Stan-
between the faces of the joint with the seal folding inward at
dards Related to Rubber and Rubber Testing (Withdrawn
the top to facilitate compression. The seal is installed with a
3
1987)
lubricant adhesive and is designed to seal the joint and reject
incompressibles.
3. Marking and Ordering Information
NOTE 1—This specification may not be applicable for seals whose
3.1 Each lot of seal shall be marked with characters of not
height is less than 90% of its nominal width.
less than 0.25 in. (6.35 mm) in height on the top of the seal at
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
a maximum of 4 ft (1.22 m) intervals showing the lot number,
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
date of manufacture, and the manufacturing seal designation.
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
Thesealshallalsohavediemarkingswhichareregisteredwith
and are not considered standard.
the Rubber Manufacturers Association (RMA).
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.2 The purchaser shall specify the anticipated required
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
minimum acceptable joint movement, and either the minimum
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
joint opening, or the nominal width of seal.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4. Materials and Manufacture
2. Referenced Documents
4.1 The seals shall be preformed, and the material shall be
2
vulcanized elastomeric compound using virgin polychloro-
2.1 ASTM Standards:
prene as the only polymer.
D395Test Methods for Rubber Property—Compression Set
D412TestMethodsforVulcanizedRubberandThermoplas-
5. Physical Requirements
tic Elastomers—Tension
D471Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids
5.1 The materials shall conform to the physical properties
D518 Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface
prescribed in Table 1.
3
Cracking (Withdrawn 2007)
5.2 In the applicable requirements of Table 1 and the test
D573Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration in an Air
methods, all deflection shall be based on the nominal width.
Oven
6. Dimensions and Working Parameters
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D04 on Road
6.1 The size, shape and dimensional tolerances shall be as
and Paving Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D04.34 on
Preformed Joint Fillers, Sealers and Sealing Systems.
outlined in 6.1.1.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2013. Published November 2013. Originally
6.1.1 Measurements used for laboratory testing shall be
approved in 1976. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as D3542–08. DOI:
taken to the nearest 0.01 in. (0.3 mm) and reported/recorded to
10.1520/D3542-08R13.
2
the nearest 0.1 in. (3 mm) as the average of three measure-
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
ments.Themeasuredwidthshallbegreaterthanorequaltothe
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
nominal width. The seal height shall not be less than 90% of
the ASTM website.
3 the nominal width unless joint recess dimensions or special
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
www.astm.org. design considerations dictate the geometry.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D3542−08 (2013)
TABLE 1 Physical Requirements for Preformed Elastomeric Joint Seals
Requirements ASTM Test Method
Tensile strength, min, psi (MPa) 2000 (13.8) D412
Elongation at break, min, % 250 D412
A
Hardness, Type A durometer, points 55 ± 5 D2240 (modified)
...

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This specification covers the material requirements for preformed polychloroprene elastomeric joint seals proposed for use in bridges. The multiple-web seals function by compression of the seal between the faces of the joint with the seal folding inward at the top. The seal is installed with a lubricant and is designed to seal the joint and reject incompressibles. The materials shall also conform to the physical properties prescribed herein such as tensile strength, elongation, hardness, ozone resistance, low-temperature recovery, high-temperature recovery, and compression-deflection properties.
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This specification covers the material requirements for preformed thermoplastic vulcanizate (TPV) elastomeric joint seals for bridges. The seal consists of a multiple-web design composed of a TPV and functions only by compression of the seal between the faces of the joint with the seal folding inward at the top to facilitate compression. The seal is installed with a lubricant adhesive and is designed to seal the joint and reject incompressibles. The physical properties for which the seals shall be tested on and conform accordingly to are tensile strength, elongation at break, hardness, oven aging, ozone resistance, low- and high-temperature recovery, and compression-deflection properties.
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