ASTM D4114-02(2008)

Standard Performance Specification for Woven Flat Lining Fabrics for Women's and Girls' Apparel

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
Upon agreement between the purchaser and the supplier, fabrics intended for this end use should meet all of the requirements listed in Table 1 of this performance specification.
It is recognized that for purposes of fashion or aesthetics the ultimate consumer of articles made from these fabrics may find acceptable fabrics that do not conform to all of the requirements in Table 1. Therefore, one or more of the requirements listed in Table 1 may be modified upon agreement between the purchaser and the supplier.
In such cases, any references to the specification shall specify that: “This fabric meets ASTM Specification D 4114 except for the following characteristic(s).”
Where no prepurchase agreement has been reached between the purchaser and the supplier, and in case of controversy, the requirements listed in Table 1 are intended to be used as a guide only. As noted in 5.2, ultimate consumer demands dictate varying performance parameters for any particular style of fabric.
The uses and significance of particular properties and methods are discussed in the appropriate sections of the specified test methods.
SCOPE
1.1 This performance specification covers woven flat fabrics comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers to be used as linings for women's and girls' apparel.
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to woven pile, woven fusible, fire-bonded fusible, sliver-knit pile, and sheepskin lining fabrics.
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent.
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this performance specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 31-Jul-2008
• ICS: 59.080.30 - Textile fabrics
• Technical Committee: D13 - Textiles
• Drafting Committee: D13.61 - Apparel

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM D4114-02 - Standard Performance Specification for Woven Flat Lining Fabrics for Women's and Girls' Apparel
• Effective Date: 01-Aug-2008

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D4114 −02(Reapproved 2008)
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Woven Flat Lining Fabrics for Women’s and Girls’ Apparel
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4114; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
3
1. Scope Traverse Tensile Testing Machine) (Withdrawn 1995)
D2724 Test Methods for Bonded, Fused, and Laminated
1.1 Thisperformancespecificationcoverswovenflatfabrics
Apparel Fabrics
comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers to be used as
D5034 TestMethodforBreakingStrengthandElongationof
linings for women’s and girls’ apparel.
Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to
4
2.2 AATCC Test Methods:
woven pile, woven fusible, fire-bonded fusible, sliver-knit pile,
8 Colorfastness to Crocking: AATCC Crockmeter Method
and sheepskin lining fabrics.
15 Colorfastness to Perspiration
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width
16 Colorfastness to Light
directions for those properties where fabric direction is perti-
23 Colorfastness to Burnt Gas Fumes
nent.
61 Colorfastness to Washing, Domestic, and Laundering,
Commercial: Accelerated
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to
116 Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crockmeter
the test methods portion, Section 7, of this performance
Method
specification. This standard does not purport to address all of
124 Appearance of Durable Press Fabrics After Repeated
the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Home Launderings
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
132 Colorfastness to Drycleaning
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
135 Dimensional Changes in Automatic Home Laundering
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
of Woven or Knit Fabrics
2. Referenced Documents
172 Colorfastness to Non-Chlorine Bleach in Home Laun-
2
dering
2.1 ASTM Standards:
188 Colorfastness to Chlorine Bleach in Home Laundering
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
Evaluation Procedure No. 1 Gray Scale for Color Change
D434 Test Method for Resistance to Slippage of Yarns in
Evaluation Procedure No. 2 Gray Scale for Staining
Woven Fabrics Using a Standard Seam (Withdrawn
3
Evaluation Procedure No. 3 AATCC Chromatic Transfer-
2003)
ence Scale
D1336 Test Method for Distortion ofYarn in Woven Fabrics
5
D1424 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by
2.3 Federal Standard:
Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus
16 CFR, Chapter II–Consumer Product Safety Commission
D2261 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the
Subchapter D–Flammable Fabrics Act Regulations
6
Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-
2.4 Military Standard:
Extension Tensile Testing Machine)
MIL-STD-105D Sampling Procedures and Tables for In-
D2262 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Woven Fabrics
spection by Attributes
by the Tongue (Single Rip) Method (Constant-Rate-of-
NOTE 1—Reference to test methods in this performance specification
give only the permanent part of the designation of ASTM, AATCC, or
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee
other test methods. The current editions of each test method cited shall
D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on
prevail.
Apparel.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2008. Published October 2008. Originally
approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as D4114 – 02. DOI:
4
10.1520/D4114-02R08. Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or (AATCC), P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, http://
contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM www.aatcc.org.
5
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office,
the ASTM website. Washington, DC 20402.
3 6
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on AvailablefromStandardizationDocumentsOrderDesk,Bldg.4SectionD,700
www.astm.org. Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D4114−02 (2008)
3. Terminology requirements in Table 1. Therefore, one or more of the
requirements listed in Table 1 may be modified upon agree-
3.1 Definitions:
ment between the purchaser and the supplier.
3.1.1 For definitions of textile term
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:D4114–95a Designation: D 4114 – 02 (Reapproved 2008)
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Woven Flat Lining Fabrics for Women’s and Girls’ Apparel
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 4114; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This performance specification covers woven flat fabrics comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers to be used as
linings for women’s and girls’ apparel.
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to woven pile, woven fusible, fire-bonded fusible, sliver-knit pile, and
sheepskin lining fabrics.
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent.
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this performance
specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
D 434 Test Method for Resistance to Slippage of Yarns in Woven Fabrics Using a Standard Seam
D 1336 Test Method for Distortion of Yarn in Woven Fabrics
D 1424 Test Method for Tear ResistanceTearing Strength of Woven Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum Type (Elmendorf)Apparatus
D 2261 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Woven Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) MethodProcedure (Constant-Rate-of-
Extension Tensile Testing Machine)
D 2262 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Woven Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Method (Constant-Rate-of-Traverse
Tensile Testing Machine)
D 2724 Test Methods for Bonded, Fused, and Laminated Apparel Fabrics
D 5034 Test Method for Breaking ForceStrength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
3
2.2 AATCC Test Methods:
8 Colorfastness to Crocking: AATCC Crockmeter Method
15 Colorfastness to Perspiration
16 Colorfastness to Light
23 Colorfastness to Burnt Gas Fumes
61 Colorfastness to Washing, Domestic, and Laundering, Commercial: Accelerated
116 Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crockmeter Method
124 Appearance of Durable Press Fabrics After Repeated Home Launderings
132 Colorfastness to Drycleaning
135 Dimensional Changes in Automatic Home Laundering of Woven or Knit Fabrics
172 Colorfastness to Non-Chlorine Bleach in Home Laundering
188 Colorfastness to Chlorine Bleach in Home Laundering
Evaluation Procedure No. 1 Gray Scale for Color Change
Evaluation Procedure No. 2 Gray Scale for Staining
Evaluation Procedure No. 3 AATCC Chromatic Transference Scale
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D-13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on Apparel.
Current edition approved Dec. 10, 1995. Published May 1996. Originally published as D4114–82. Last previous edition D4114–95.
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on Apparel.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2008. Published October 2008. Originally approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as D 4114 – 02.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
, Vol 07.01.volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 07.02.
3
Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists (AATCC), P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, http://www.aatcc.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D 4114 – 02 (2008)
4
2.3 Federal Standard:
16 CFR, Chapter II–Consumer Product Safety Commission Subchapter D–Flammable Fabrics Act Regulations
5
2.4 Military Standard:
MIL-STD-105D Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes
NOTE 1—Reference to test methods in this performance specification give only the permanent part of the designation ofASTM,AATCC, o
...