ASTM E2049-12
(Guide)Standard Guide for Quantitative Attribute Evaluation of Fragrance/Odors for Shampoos and Hair Conditioners by Trained Assessors
Standard Guide for Quantitative Attribute Evaluation of Fragrance/Odors for Shampoos and Hair Conditioners by Trained Assessors
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
6.1 This guide can be used to quantitatively assess the intensity of specific attributes of hair fragrance.
6.2 This guide may be utilized for product development, research guidance, and quality control.
6.3 These are suggested procedures and are not meant to exclude alternate procedures that may effectively provide the same or similar results.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide covers standardized procedures for the quantitative sensory assessment of fragrance/odor intensity or attribute intensity of fragrances in shampoo or hair conditioner base through all stages of use (point of purchase, lather, in use, wet hair after rinse, and dry hair) under laboratory conditions with trained assessors.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard addresses the use of hair products and the equipment needed to use these products. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: E2049 − 12
Standard Guide for
Quantitative Attribute Evaluation of Fragrance/Odors for
1
Shampoos and Hair Conditioners by Trained Assessors
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2049; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3.1.1 assessor, n—a general term for any individual re-
sponding to a stimuli in a sensory test.
1.1 This guide covers standardized procedures for the quan-
3.1.2 subject, n—an individual recruited to participate in a
titative sensory assessment of fragrance/odor intensity or
study to serve as a sample carrier, and to use, consume, or
attribute intensity of fragrances in shampoo or hair conditioner
experiencethetestsample.Thesampleevaluationiscompleted
base through all stages of use (point of purchase, lather, in use,
by an assessor.
wet hair after rinse, and dry hair) under laboratory conditions
with trained assessors.
3.1.3 hair swatches, n—sample tresses of human hair that
serve as sample carriers.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
4. Equipment
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
and are not considered standard.
4.1 The following equipment may be used during the
preparation or evaluation processes, or both:
1.3 This standard addresses the use of hair products and the
4.1.1 Hair Swatches, prepared as described in 12.2,
equipment needed to use these products. This standard does
4.1.2 Aluminum Foil Sheets,
not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,
4.1.3 Beakers, 1000 mL,
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
4.1.4 Blow Dryer, specifications should be documented (for
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices
example, wattage, voltage power level, air velocity,
and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
temperature),
to use.
4.1.5 Combs,
2. Referenced Documents
4.1.6 Glass or Plastic Bottles, 4 oz (120 mL),
2
4.1.7 Pipets,
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4.1.8 Scale,
E253 Terminology Relating to Sensory Evaluation of Mate-
4.1.9 Towels, cloth or paper, or both,
rials and Products
4.1.10 Unfragranced Shampoo Base or Detergent,
E1207 Guide for Sensory Evaluation of Axillary Deodor-
4.1.11 Vinyl or Plastic Gloves, and
ancy
4.1.12 Water (temperature and hardness should be consis-
E1593 GuideforAssessingtheEfficacyofAirCareProducts
tent).
in Reducing the Perception of Indoor Malodor
E2082 Guide for Descriptive Analysis of Shampoo Perfor-
5. Summary of Guide
mance
5.1 This guide provides a methodology for the
3. Terminology
identification, selection, and training of assessors for the
evaluation of the intensity and duration of the odor/fragrance
3.1 Definitions:
attributes of shampoos or hair conditioners, or both.This guide
describes sample preparation and evaluation techniques from
1
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E18 on Sensory
containers (point of purchase), hair swatches, and whole heads.
Evaluationand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E18.07 on Personal Care
(Related materials include Terminology E253, Guide E1593,
and Household Evaluation.
3
Guide E2082, and MNL 26. )
Current edition approved Oct. 15, 2012. Published November 2012. Originally
approved in 1999. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as E2049 – 06. DOI:
10.1520/E2049-12.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
3
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM ASTM MNL 26, Sensory Testing Methods: Second Edition, ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA
the ASTM website. 19428-2959.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E2049 − 12
6. Significance and Use 7.9 Informed written consent shall be obtained from all
subjects and assessors prior to their participation in a particular
6.1 This guide can be used to quantitatively assess the
study. The consent form shall include the basic elements of
intensity of specific attributes of hair fragrance.
informed consent as specified by the Federal Register (20 CFR
6.2 This guide may be utilized for product development,
50.25).
research guidance, and quality control.
8. Selection of Subjects for Whole Head Evaluations
6.3 These are suggested procedures and are not meant to
8.1 The target population should b
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E2049 − 06 E2049 − 12
Standard Guide for
Quantitative Attribute Evaluation of Fragrance/Odors for
1
Shampoos and Hair Conditioners by Trained Assessors
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2049; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This guide covers standardized procedures for the quantitative sensory assessment of fragrance/odor intensity or attribute
intensity of fragrances in shampoo or hair conditioner base through all stages of use (point of purchase, lather, in use, wet hair after
rinse, and dry hair) under laboratory conditions with trained assessors.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard addresses the use of hair products and the equipment needed to use these products. This standard does not
purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to
establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E253 Terminology Relating to Sensory Evaluation of Materials and Products
E1207 Guide for Sensory Evaluation of Axillary Deodorancy
E1593 Guide for Assessing the Efficacy of Air Care Products in Reducing Sensorly Perceived Indoor Air Malodor Intensity
E2082 Guide for Descriptive Analysis of Shampoo Performance
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 assessor, n—a general term for any individual responding to a stimuli in a sensory test.
3.1.2 subject, n—an individual recruited to participate in a study to serve as a sample carrier, and to use, consume, or experience
the test sample. The sample evaluation is completed by an assessor.
3.1.3 hair swatches, n—sample tresses of human hair that serve as sample carriers.
4. Equipment
4.1 The following equipment may be used during the preparation or evaluation processes, or both:
4.1.1 Human Hair Swatches, prepared as described in 12.2,
4.1.2 Aluminum Foil Sheets,
4.1.3 Beakers, 1000 mL,
4.1.4 Blow Dryer, specifications should be documented (for example, wattage, voltage power level, air velocity, temperature),
4.1.5 Combs,
4.1.6 Glass or Plastic Bottles, 4 oz,oz (120 mL),
4.1.7 Pipets,
4.1.8 Scale,
4.1.9 Towels, cloth or paper, or both,
4.1.10 Unfragranced Shampoo Base or Detergent,
1
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E18 on Sensory Evaluationand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E18.07 on Personal Care and
Household Evaluation.
Current edition approved Oct. 15, 2006Oct. 15, 2012. Published November 2006November 2012. Originally approved in 1999. Last previous edition approved in 19992006
as E2049 – 99.E2049 – 06. DOI: 10.1520/E2049-06.10.1520/E2049-12.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E2049 − 12
4.1.11 Vinyl or Plastic Gloves, and
4.1.12 Water (temperature and hardness should be consistent).
5. Summary of PracticeGuide
5.1 This guide provides a methodology for the identification, selection, and training of assessors for the evaluation of the
intensity and duration of the odor/fragrance attributes of shampoos or hair conditioners, or both. This guide describes sample
preparation and evaluation techniques from containers (point of purchase), hair swatches, and whole heads. (Related materials
3
include Terminology E253, Guide E1593, Guide E2082, and MNL 26. )
6. Significance and Use
6.1 This guide can be used to quantitatively assess the intensity of specific attributes of hair fragrance.
6.2 This guide may be utilized for product development, research guidance, and quality control.
6.3 These are suggested procedures and are not meant to exclude alternate procedures that may effectively provide the same or
similar results.
7. Selection
...
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