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ASTM F2234-07

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Portable Gasoline and Kerosene Spill Resistant Fueling Systems for Consumer Use

Standard Specification for Portable Gasoline and Kerosene Spill Resistant Fueling Systems for Consumer Use

SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes nationally recognized performance requirements for portable gasoline, kerosene, and diesel fueling systems intended for reuse by the consumer in filling, transport, dispensing, and storage. This specification does not cover single-trip prepackaged containers.
1.2 This specification defines performance requirements for systems that can effectively reduce fuel spillage and emissions when used in accordance with the manufacturer's (marked) warnings, operating instructions, and limitations of use. This specification does not provide assurance that systems meeting the requirements are suited to all fueling applications and conditions.
1.3 This specification is not a fire hazard standard. It concerns portable gasoline and kerosene containers for consumer use.
1.4 Containers used with these systems shall meet all applicable requirements of either Specification F 852 or F 976 and additional requirements as specified in this standard.
1.5 The following precautionary caveat applies only to the test method portion, Section 5 , of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-Oct-2007
ICS
75.200 - Petroleum products and natural gas handling equipment
Technical Committee
F15 - Consumer Products
Drafting Committee
F15.10 - Standards for Flammable Liquid Containers
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM F2234-03 - Standard Specification for Portable Gasoline and Kerosine Spill Resistant Fueling Systems for Consumer Use
Effective Date
01-Nov-2007
Replaced By
ASTM F2234-08 - Standard Specification for Spill Resistant Fueling Systems for Portable Fuel Containers for Consumer Use (Withdrawn 2017)
Effective Date
01-Mar-2008

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REDLINE ASTM F2234-07 - Standard Specification for Portable Gasoline and Kerosene Spill Resistant Fueling Systems for Consumer UseREDLINE ASTM F2234-07 - Standard Specification for Portable Gasoline and Kerosene Spill Resistant Fueling Systems for Consumer Use
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: F 2234 – 07
Standard Specification for
Portable Gasoline and Kerosene Spill Resistant Fueling
1
Systems for Consumer Use
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2234; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope F852 Specification for Portable Gasoline Containers for
Consumer Use
1.1 This specification establishes nationally recognized per-
F976 Specification for Portable Kerosine and Diesel Con-
formance requirements for portable gasoline, kerosene, and
tainers for Consumer Use
diesel fueling systems intended for reuse by the consumer in
filling, transport, dispensing, and storage. This specification
3. Terminology
does not cover single-trip prepackaged containers.
3.1 Definitions—See Specifications F852 and F976 for
1.2 This specification defines performance requirements for
specific definitions.
systems that can effectively reduce fuel spillage and emissions
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
when used in accordance with the manufacturer’s (marked)
3.2.1 fueling system, n—a pour spout as defined above and
warnings, operating instructions, and limitations of use. This
containerintendedtoreducefuelrelatedemissionsattributedto
specification does not provide assurance that systems meeting
spillage, evaporation, and permeation.
the requirements are suited to all fueling applications and
3.2.2 spill resistant spout, n—a spout that when attached
conditions.
firmly to the container, will stop fuel flow when the receptacle,
1.3 This specification is not a fire hazard standard. It
for example, gas tank, reaches an established level, and close
concerns portable gasoline and kerosene containers for con-
and seal automatically when removed from the receptacle.
sumer use.
1.4 Containers used with these systems shall meet all
4. Requirements
applicable requirements of either Specification F852 or F976
4.1 Gasoline containers referred to in the specification must
and additional requirements as specified in this standard.
comply with the following sections in Specification F852–99:
1.5 The following precautionary caveat applies only to the
Sections 4.1 to 4.8, 4.8.1, 4.8.3 to 4.8.6, 4.9, 4.9.1, 4.9.3, 5, 6,
test method portion, Section 5, of this specification: This
7, and applicable sections of Section 8. Kerosine or diesel
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
containers referred to in this specification must comply with
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
the following sections of Specification F976–02: Sections 4.1
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
to 4.8, 4.8.1, 4.8.3 to 4.8.6, 4.9, 4.9.1, 4.9.3, 5, 6, and
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
applicable sections of Sections 7 and 8.
tions prior to use.
4.1.1 Classifications—Class A systems shall meet all re-
2. Referenced Documents quirements of this specification. Class B systems shall meet all
2 applicable requirements of this specification and the following
2.1 ASTM Standards:
performance and administrative requirements in accordance
D471 Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids
with Title 13, California Code of Regulations, Chapter 9,
D572 Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration by Heat and
Sections 2470–2478.
Oxygen
4.1.1.1 Permeability—The average weight loss shall not
D999 Test Methods for Vibration Testing of Shipping
exceed 0.4 g/gal of capacity per 24 h period when tested in
Containers
accordance with 5.15 of this specification.
4.1.1.2 Flow Rate, Fill Level—Not less than 1.89 L/min
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on
(0.5 gal/min) for systems with a nominal capacity of 9.46 L
Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.10 on
(2.5gal)orlessandfillstoalevellessthanorequalto25.4mm
Standards for Flammable Liquid Containers.
(1 in. ) below the top of the test fixture opening (see Fig. 1)
CurrenteditionapprovedonNov.1,2007.PublishedDecember2007.Originally
when tested in accordance with 5.2 and 5.14 of this specifica-
approved in 2003. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as F2234–03.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
tion. Systems with nominal capacity greater than 5.68 L (1.5
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
gal), but less than or equal to 9.46 L (2.5 gal) must clearly
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
display the phrase 9Low Flow Rate9 in type 34 point or larger
the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:F2234–03 Designation: F 2234 – 07
Standard Specification for
Portable Gasoline and KerosineKerosene Spill Resistant
1
Fueling Systems for Consumer Use
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2234; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification establishes nationally recognized performance requirements for portable gasoline, kerosene, and
kerosenediesel fueling systems intended for reuse by the consumer in filling, transport, dispensing, and storage.This specification
does not cover single-trip prepackaged containers.
1.2 This specification defines performance requirements for systems that can effectively reduce fuel spillage and emissions
when used in accordance with the manufacturer’s (marked) warnings, operating instructions, and limitations of use. This
specificationdoesnotprovideassurancethatsystemsmeetingtherequirementsaresuitedtoallfuelingapplicationsandconditions.
1.3 This specification is not a fire hazard standard. It concerns portable gasoline and kerosene containers for consumer use.
1.4 Containers used with these systems shall meet all applicable requirements of either Specification F852 or F976 and
additional requirements as specified in this standard.
1.5 The following precautionary caveat applies only to the test method portion, Section 5, of this specification: This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
2
B117Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus ASTM Standards:
D471 Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids
D572Test Method for Rubber-Deterioration by Heat and Oxygen
D638Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
D794PracticeforDeterminingPermanentEffectofHeatonPlastics TestMethodforRubberDeteriorationbyHeatandOxygen
D999Methods for Vibration Testing of Shipping Containers
D2561Test Method for Environmental Stress-Crack Resistance of Blow-Molded Polyethylene Containers
D2565Practice for XenonArc Exposure of Plastics Intended for OutdoorApplications Test Methods for Vibration Testing of
Shipping Containers
F852 Specification for Portable Gasoline Containers for Consumer Use
F976Specification for Portable Kerosine Containers for Consumer Use
G23Practice for Operating Light-ExposureApparatus (Carbon-ArcType)With andWithoutWater for Exposure of Nonmetallic
Materials
2.2 ANSI Standard:
B71.1bSupplement to Safety Specifications for Power Lawn Mowers, Lawn and Garden Tractors, and Lawn Tractors
Specification for Portable Kerosine and Diesel Containers for Consumer Use
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions— See Specifications F852 and F976 for specific definitions.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 fueling system, n—a pour spout as defined above and container intended to reduce fuel related emissions attributed to
spillage, evaporation, and permeation.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.10 on Standards for
Flammable Liquid Containers.
Current edition approved on July 10, 2003. Published July 2003.
Current edition approved on Nov. 1, 2007. Published December 2007. Originally approved in 2003. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as F2234–03.
2
ForreferencedASTMstandards,visittheASTMwebsite,www.astm.org,orcontactASTMCustomerServiceatservice@astm.org.For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F2234–07
3.2.2 spill resistant spout, n—a spout that when attached firmly to the container, will stop fuel flow when the receptacle, for
example, gas tank, reaches an established level, and close and seal automatically when removed from the receptacle.
4. Requirements
4.1 Gasoline containers referred to in the specification must comply with the following sections in Specification F852–99:
Sections4.1to4.8,4.8.1,4.8.3to4.8.6,4.9,4.9
...

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SCOPE
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1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method section of this specification.  This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B837-19(Specification)
Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Tube for Natural Gas and Liquified Petroleum (LP) Gas Fuel Distribution Systems

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
18.1 For purpose of determining compliance with the specified limits for requirements of the properties listed in Table 5, an observed value or calculated value shall be rounded as indicated in accordance with the rounding method of Practice E29.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for Type GAS seamless Copper UNS No. C12200 tube for use in above ground natural gas and liquified petroleum (LP) gas fuel distribution systems, commonly assembled with flared fittings or brazed joints.
Note 1: Tube temper, size, and joining method are determined by installation code requirements.  
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The following safety hazard caveat pertains only to the test method(s) portion, Section 17, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM E2256-19(Guide)
Standard Guide for Hydraulic Integrity of New, Repaired, or Reconstructed Aboveground Storage Tank Bottoms for Petroleum Service

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Inspection, repair, and construction of ASTs in petroleum service should follow at a minimum the requirements of API 650 and API 653. These standards describe methods for testing the weld quality and structural and hydraulic integrity of new or repaired ASTs. With increasing emphasis on protecting the environment and with environmental issues related to the storing of petroleum materials in ASTs, owners and operators of such tanks may want or need a guide devoted to existing and enhanced methods for evaluating the hydraulic integrity of new or repaired tank bottoms.  
5.2 The consequences of a tank bottom failure include the economic loss of product, cost of repair or replacing the tank bottom, and exposure to the cost of environmental remediation and potential damage or harm to adjacent lands that may give rise to adverse public relations or regulatory action. In addition, releases of petroleum products introduce potential fire or explosive conditions.  
5.3 Owners and operators of ASTs or their agents can use this guide to help choose methods of evaluating the hydraulic integrity of their repaired or new tank bottoms. Selection of the methods should be based on regulatory and economic criteria that include operational and cost/benefit considerations.  
5.4 This guide is intended for use by an individual experienced in repair and construction of ASTs in petroleum service.  
5.5 This guide is intended for use when repairing or building ASTs. This guide does not address suitability for use or imply useful life of an AST bottom.  
5.6 This guide is intended to be used in conjunction with and as a supplement to standards provided for hydraulic integrity in API 650 and API 653.  
5.7 Procedures or methods included here may be supported by a previously completed and documented performance evaluation(s) that may lend itself as valuable results validation.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide is intended to provide the reader with a knowledge of construction examination procedures and current technologies that can be used to give an owner or operator of an aboveground storage tank (AST) in petroleum service, relevant information on the hydraulic integrity of a new, repaired, or reconstructed tank bottom prior to return to service. This guide does not pertain to horizontal ASTs, manufacture of tanks using UL 142, or to tanks constructed of concrete or other non-ferrous materials.  
1.2 The adoption of the methods and technologies presented in this guide are not mandatory, rather they represent options that may be selected to identify the likelihood of product leaking through a new, repaired, or reconstructed tank bottom.  
1.3 This guide is not intended to suggest or treat any technology in a preferential manner.  
1.4 The person responsible for applying this guide should be a knowledgeable individual with experience in the design, inspection, construction, or combination thereof, of aboveground storage tanks for use in petroleum service, and should also be certified under the requirements of API 653 when use is related to tank bottom repair.  
1.5 Refer to API RP 575 for useful information and recommended practices for maintenance and inspection of atmospheric and low pressure stirage tanks.  
1.6 This guide is written in metric measure units (SI Units) in accordance with requirements of Practice E621. English measure equivalents are in parentheses.  
1.7 The applicability of this guide to the proposed tank configuration and service conditions should be established prior to use.  
1.8 This guide complies with ASTM policy for development and subsequent use of a standard.  
1.9 This guide is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years and if not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this guide or for additional standards and should be addressed to ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor ...

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  • Guide
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