ASTM A491-11(2017)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Aluminum-Coated Steel Chain-Link Fence Fabric
Standard Specification for Aluminum-Coated Steel Chain-Link Fence Fabric
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the basic physical requirements for steel chain-link fence fabric that are aluminum-coated before weaving. Fabrics conforming to this specification shall meet specified requirements for weave form and typical diamond count, size of mesh, size of wire, height of fabric, selvage, weight of aluminum coating, breaking strength, workmanship and finish, and standard length of rolls.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers aluminum-coated steel chain-link fence fabric, aluminum-coated before weaving.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
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Designation:A491 −11 (Reapproved 2017)
Standard Specification for
1
Aluminum-Coated Steel Chain-Link Fence Fabric
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A491; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3.1.1 chain link fence fabric—a fencing material made from
steel wire helically wound and interwoven in such a manner as
1.1 This specification covers aluminum-coated steel chain-
to provide a continuous mesh without knots or ties except in
link fence fabric, aluminum-coated before weaving.
the form of knuckling or of twisting the ends of the wires to
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
form the selvage of the fabric.
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
3.1.2 diamond count—the number of diamond openings
information only.
from one edge of the fabric to the other. The diamond count of
1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-
a given fabric shall begin at the first completed diamond at one
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard- 1
edge and continue to the unfinished ( ⁄2 ) or full opening at the
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
other edge.
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3.1.3 knuckling—a term used to describe the type of selvage
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
obtained by interlocking adjacent pairs of wire ends and then
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
bending the wire ends back into a loop. The loop shall be
closedornearlyclosedtoameasurementlessthanthediameter
2. Referenced Documents
of the wire.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.1.4 twisting—a term used to describe the type of selvage
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
obtained by twisting adjacent pairs of wire ends together in a
of Steel Products 1
close helix of 1 ⁄2 machine turns, which is equivalent to 3 full
A700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods
twists, and cutting the wire ends at an angle. The wire ends
for Steel Products for Shipment 1
beyond the twist shall be at least ⁄4 in. (6.4 mm) long. This
A817 Specification for Metallic-Coated Steel Wire for
type of selvage is not used on fabric with a mesh size of less
Chain-Link Fence Fabric and Marcelled Tension Wire
than 2 in. (50.8 mm).
3
2.2 Federal Standard:
4. Ordering Information
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment, Civil Agencies
4.1 Orders for chain-link fence fabric purchased to this
3
2.3 Military Standards:
specification shall include the following information:
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
4.1.1 Quantity (Section 14),
MIL-STD-163 Steel Mill Products, Preparation for Ship-
4.1.2 Size of mesh (Section 7),
ment and Storage
4.1.3 Size of wire (Section 8),
4.1.4 Height of fabric (Section 9),
3. Terminology
4.1.5 Diamond count, if specified (Section 6),
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard: 4.1.6 Type of selvage (Section 10),
4.1.7 Certification if required (Section 17), and
4.1.8 ASTM designation and year of issue.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F14 on Fences 4.2 All rolls of fencing accepted by the purchaser shall be
and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F14.40 on Chain Link Fence and
billed on the basis of the original footage of the rolls before
Wire Accessories.
sampling, unless changed by contractual arrangement.
Current edition approved June 1, 2017. Published June 2017. Originally
approved in 1963. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as A491 - 11. DOI:
NOTE 1—A typical ordering description is as follows: 25 rolls, 50 ft
10.1520/A0491-11R17.
each,chain-linkfencefabric,aluminum-coated,2in.mesh.0.148in.wire,
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
60 in. high, knuckled both selvages, to ASTM A491–XX.
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
5. Materials
the ASTM website.
3
5.1 The wire from which the fabric is woven shall conform
AvailablefromStandardizationDocumentsOrderDesk,Bldg.4SectionD,700
Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS. to all requirements of Specification A817 for Type I coating.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A491−11 (2017)
6. Weave 10. Selvage
10.1 Unless otherwise specified by the purchaser, fabrics
6.1 The wire shall be woven throughout in the form of
1
approximately uniform square me
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: A491 − 11 A491 − 11 (Reapproved 2017)
Standard Specification for
1
Aluminum-Coated Steel Chain-Link Fence Fabric
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A491; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers aluminum-coated steel chain-link fence fabric, aluminum-coated before weaving.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
only.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Shipment
A817 Specification for Metallic-Coated Steel Wire for Chain-Link Fence Fabric and Marcelled Tension Wire
3
2.2 Federal Standard:
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment, Civil Agencies
3
2.3 Military Standards:
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
MIL-STD-163 Steel Mill Products, Preparation for Shipment and Storage
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 chain link fence fabric—a fencing material made from steel wire helically wound and interwoven in such a manner as to
provide a continuous mesh without knots or ties except in the form of knuckling or of twisting the ends of the wires to form the
selvage of the fabric.
3.1.2 diamond count—the number of diamond openings from one edge of the fabric to the other. The diamond count of a given
1
fabric shall begin at the first completed diamond at one edge and continue to the unfinished ( ⁄2 ) or full opening at the other edge.
3.1.3 knuckling—a term used to describe the type of selvage obtained by interlocking adjacent pairs of wire ends and then
bending the wire ends back into a loop. The loop shall be closed or nearly closed to a measurement less than the diameter of the
wire.
3.1.4 twisting—a term used to describe the type of selvage obtained by twisting adjacent pairs of wire ends together in a close
1
helix of 1 ⁄2 machine turns, which is equivalent to 3 full twists, and cutting the wire ends at an angle. The wire ends beyond the
1
twist shall be at least ⁄4 in. (6.4 mm) long. This type of selvage is not used on fabric with a mesh size of less than 2 in. (50.8 mm).
4. Ordering Information
4.1 Orders for chain-link fence fabric purchased to this specification shall include the following information:
4.1.1 Quantity (Section 14),
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F14 on Fences and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F14.40 on Chain Link Fence and Wire
Accessories.
Current edition approved June 1, 2011June 1, 2017. Published June 2011June 2017. Originally approved in 1963. Last previous edition approved in 20102011 as
A491 - 10.A491 - 11. DOI: 10.1520/A0491-11.10.1520/A0491-11R17.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A491 − 11 (2017)
4.1.2 Size of mesh (Section 7),
4.1.3 Size of wire (Section 8),
4.1.4 Height of fabric (Section 9),
4.1.5 Diamond count, if specified (Section 6),
4.1.6 Type of selvage (Section 10),
4.1.7 Certification if required (Section 17), and
4.1.8 ASTM designation and year of issue.
4.2 All rolls of fencing accepted by the purchaser shall be billed on the basis of the original footage of the rolls before sampling,
unless changed by contractual arrangement.
NOTE 1—A typical ordering description is as follows: 25 rolls, 50 ft each, chain-link fence fabric, aluminum-coated, 2 in. mesh.
...
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