ASTM C1642-14
(Practice)Standard Practice for Determining Air Leakage Rates of Aerosol Foam Sealants and Other Construction Joint Fill and Insulation Materials
Standard Practice for Determining Air Leakage Rates of Aerosol Foam Sealants and Other Construction Joint Fill and Insulation Materials
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This practice is intended to measure air flow through materials used to fill joints found in building construction.
5.2 This practice does not purport to establish all required criteria for the selection of an air barrier assembly. Therefore, the results should be used only for comparison purposes and should not be seen as the equivalent to field installed building systems.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice is intended to determine the air leakage rate of aerosol foam sealants as measured in a standardized jig. This practice provides a procedure for preparing the test apparatus and further describes the application of aerosol foam sealant and other joint fillers to the apparatus prior to conducting Test Method E283.
1.2 This practice allows testing laboratories to quantify the air leakage rate of aerosol foam sealants or joint filling products using Test Method E283 and reporting the data in L/(s · m2) according to Practice E29.
1.3 This practice is used in conjunction with Test Method E283. Although Test Method E283 is a laboratory test method used with fenestration products, individuals interested in performing field air leakage tests on installed units should reference Test Method E783 and AAMA 502.
1.4 Aerosol foam sealants are used for a variety of end use applications generally intended to reduce air leakage in the building envelope.
1.5 Insulating type materials also will be found suitable for evaluation with this practice.
1.6 There are no other known practices or test methods that specify the preparation of the assemblies used to determine the air leakage rate of gap filling sealants, dry preformed foams or insulations.
1.7 The values given in SI units are the standard. The inch-pound units in parentheses are for information only.
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: C1642 − 14
Standard Practice for
Determining Air Leakage Rates of Aerosol Foam Sealants
1
and Other Construction Joint Fill and Insulation Materials
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1642; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 This practice is intended to determine the air leakage
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
rate of aerosol foam sealants as measured in a standardized jig.
C1330 Specification for Cylindrical Sealant Backing for Use
This practice provides a procedure for preparing the test
with Cold Liquid-Applied Sealants
apparatus and further describes the application of aerosol foam
C1536 Test Method for Measuring the Yield for Aerosol
sealant and other joint fillers to the apparatus prior to conduct-
Foam Sealants
ing Test Method E283.
C1620 Specification for Aerosol Polyurethane and Aerosol
1.2 This practice allows testing laboratories to quantify the
Latex Foam Sealants
air leakage rate of aerosol foam sealants or joint filling
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
products using Test Method E283 and reporting the data in
Determine Conformance with Specifications
2
L/(s · m ) according to Practice E29.
E283 Test Method for Determining Rate of Air Leakage
1.3 This practice is used in conjunction with Test Method Through Exterior Windows, Curtain Walls, and Doors
Under Specified Pressure Differences Across the Speci-
E283. Although Test Method E283 is a laboratory test method
used with fenestration products, individuals interested in per- men
E783 Test Method for Field Measurement of Air Leakage
forming field air leakage tests on installed units should
reference Test Method E783 and AAMA 502. Through Installed Exterior Windows and Doors
2.2 Other Standards:
1.4 Aerosol foam sealants are used for a variety of end use
AAMA 502 Voluntary Specification for Field Testing of
applications generally intended to reduce air leakage in the
3
Newly Installed Fenestration Products
building envelope.
ISO/IEC 17025 General requirements for the competence of
4
1.5 Insulating type materials also will be found suitable for
testing and calibration laboratories
evaluation with this practice.
3. Terminology
1.6 There are no other known practices or test methods that
specify the preparation of the assemblies used to determine the
3.1 Definitions:
air leakage rate of gap filling sealants, dry preformed foams or
3.1.1 air barrier—the assembly of material(s) used in build-
insulations.
ing construction to reduce or retard the uncontrolled passage of
air into and out of the building.
1.7 The values given in SI units are the standard. The
3.1.2 exfiltration—air flow direction from building interior
inch-pound units in parentheses are for information only.
toward exterior.
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.1.3 infiltration—air flow direction from building exterior
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
toward interior.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C24 on Building the ASTM website.
3
Seals and Sealants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C24.61 on Available from American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA),
Aerosol Foam Sealants. 1827 Walden Office Square, Suite 550, Schaumburg, IL 60173-4268, http://
Current edition approved Sept. 15, 2014. Published November 2014. Originally www.aamanet.org.
4
approved in 2007. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as C1642-07. DOI: Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
10.1520/C1642-14. 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1642 − 14
3.1.4 preformed dry foam material—any cellular product
designed for filling construction joints to resist air leakage.
3.1.5 preformed pre-compressed tapes—any cellular tape
supplied compressed from its fully expanded shape and de-
signed for filling co
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C1642 − 07 C1642 − 14
Standard Practice for
Determining Air Leakage Rates of Aerosol Foam Sealants
1
and Other Construction Joint Fill and Insulation Materials
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1642; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Scope*
1.1 This practice is intended to determine the air leakage rate of aerosol foam sealants as measured in a standardized jig. This
practice provides a procedure for preparing the test apparatus and further describes the application of aerosol foam sealant and
other joint fillers to the apparatus prior to conducting Test Method E283.
1.2 This practice allows testing laboratories to quantify the air leakage rate of aerosol foam sealants or joint filling products
2
using Test Method E283 and reporting the data in L/(s · mL/(s · m ) according to Practice E29.
1.3 This practice is used in conjunction with Test Method E283. Although Test Method E283 is a laboratory test method used
with fenestration products, individuals interested in performing field air leakage tests on installed units should reference Test
Method E783 and AAMA 502.
1.4 Aerosol foam sealants are used for a variety of end use applications generally intended to reduce air leakage in the building
envelope.
1.5 Insulating type materials also will be found suitable for evaluation with this practice.
1.6 There are no other known practices or test methods that specify the preparation of the assemblies used to determine the air
leakage rate of gap filling sealants, dry preformed foams or insulations.
1.7 The values given in SI units are the standard. The inch-pound units in parentheses are for information only.
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
C1330 Specification for Cylindrical Sealant Backing for Use with Cold Liquid-Applied Sealants
C1536 Test Method for Measuring the Yield for Aerosol Foam Sealants
C1620 Specification for Aerosol Polyurethane and Aerosol Latex Foam Sealants
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E283 Test Method for Determining Rate of Air Leakage Through Exterior Windows, Curtain Walls, and Doors Under Specified
Pressure Differences Across the Specimen
E783 Test Method for Field Measurement of Air Leakage Through Installed Exterior Windows and Doors
2.2 Other Standards:
3
AAMA 502 Voluntary Specification for Field Testing of Newly Installed Fenestration Products
4
ISO/IEC 17025 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C24 on Building Seals and Sealants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C24.61 on Aerosol Foam
Sealants.
Current edition approved July 1, 2007Sept. 15, 2014. Published August 2007November 2014. Originally approved in 2007. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as
C1642-07. DOI: 10.1520/C1642-07.10.1520/C1642-14.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA), 1827 Walden Office Square, Suite 550, Schaumburg, IL 60173-4268, http://
www.aamanet.org.
4
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1642 − 14
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 air barrier—the assembly of material(s) used in building construction to reduce or retard the uncontrolled passage of air
into and out of the building.
3.1.2 rough opening gap—exfiltration—the open space between the building
...
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