ASTM D3780-14
(Specification)Standard Performance Specification for Men’s and Boys’ Woven Dress Suit Fabrics and Woven Sportswear Jacket, Slack, and Trouser Fabrics
Standard Performance Specification for Men’s and Boys’ Woven Dress Suit Fabrics and Woven Sportswear Jacket, Slack, and Trouser Fabrics
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Upon mutual agreement between the purchaser and the supplier, woven fabrics intended for this end use should meet all of the requirements listed in Table 1 of this specification.
5.2 It is recognized that for purposes of fashion or aesthetics the ultimate consumer of articles made from these fabrics may find acceptable fabrics that do not conform to all of the requirements in Table 1. Therefore, one or more of the requirements listed in Table 1 may be modified by mutual agreement between the purchaser and the supplier.
5.2.1 In such cases, any references to the specification shall specify that: This fabric meets Specification D3780 except for the following characteristic(s).
5.3 Where no prepurchase agreement has been reached between the purchaser and the supplier, and in case of controversy, the requirements listed in Table 1 are intended to be used as a guide only. As noted in 5.2, ultimate consumer demands dictate varying performance parameters for any particular style of fabric.
5.4 The significance and use of particular properties and test methods are discussed in the appropriate sections of the specified test methods.
SCOPE
1.1 This performance specification covers men's and boys' woven dress suit fabrics and woven sportswear jacket, slack, and trouser fabrics composed of any textile fiber or mixture of textile fibers.
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to woven fabrics used for interlinings.
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent.
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method described in this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation:D3780 −14
Standard Performance Specification for
Men’s and Boys’ Woven Dress Suit Fabrics and Woven
1
Sportswear Jacket, Slack, and Trouser Fabrics
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3780; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope by the Tongue (Single Rip) Method (Constant-Rate-of-
3
Traverse Tensile Testing Machine) (Withdrawn 1995)
1.1 This performance specification covers men’s and boys’
D2724 Test Methods for Bonded, Fused, and Laminated
woven dress suit fabrics and woven sportswear jacket, slack,
Apparel Fabrics
and trouser fabrics composed of any textile fiber or mixture of
D2905 Practice for Statements on Number of Specimens for
textile fibers.
3
Textiles (Withdrawn 2008)
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to
D5034 TestMethodforBreakingStrengthandElongationof
woven fabrics used for interlinings.
Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width D7022 Terminology Relating to Apparel
4
directions for those properties where fabric direction is perti- 2.2 AATCC Test Methods:
nent. 8 Colorfastness to Crocking: Crockmeter Method
15 Colorfastness to Perspiration
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
16.3 Colorfastness to Light
test method described in this specification. This standard does
23 Colorfastness to Burnt Gas Fumes
not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,
61 Colorfastness to Laundering: Accelerated
associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthis
96 Dimensional Changes in Commercial Laundering of
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices
Woven and Knitted Fabrics Except Wool
and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
116 Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crockmeter
to use.
Method
119 Color Change Due to Flat Abrasion (Frosting): Screen
2. Referenced Documents
Wire Method
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
124 Smoothness Appearance of Fabrics After Repeated
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
Home Laundering
D434 Test Method for Resistance to Slippage of Yarns in
132 Colorfastness to Drycleaning
Woven Fabrics Using a Standard Seam (Withdrawn
135 Dimensional Changes of Fabrics After Home Launder-
3
2003)
ing
D1424 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by
172 Colorfastness to Powdered Non-Chlorine Bleach in
Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus
Home Laundering
D2261 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the
188 Colorfastness to Sodium Hypochlorite Bleach in Home
Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-
Laundering
Extension Tensile Testing Machine)
Evaluation Procedure 1 Gray Scale for Color Change
D2262 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Woven Fabrics
Evaluation Procedure 2 Gray Scale for Staining
EvaluationProcedure8 AATCC9–StepChromaticTransfer-
ence Scale
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee
D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on A Glossary of AATCC Standard Terminology
Apparel.
2.3 Federal Standards:
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2014. Published March 2014. Originally
16 CFR 1610 Standard for Flammability of Clothing Tex-
approved in 1979. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as D3780 – 02(2008).
5
tiles
DOI: 10.1520/D3780-14.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from the American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists,
the ASTM website. P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709; www.aatcc.org.
3 5
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on Available from Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
www.astm.org. Office, Washington, DC 20402.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D3780−14
16 CFR, Chapter II—Consumer Product Safety 3.3 For terms relating to chemical or colorfastness testing,
Commission, Subchapter D—Flammable Fabrics Act refer to specific AATCC test methods or the glossary of
5
Regulations AATCC Standard Terminology, or both.
2.4 Military Standard:
4. Specification Requirements
MIL-STD-105D Sampling Procedures and Tables for In-
4.1 The properties of fabrics for men’s and boys’ woven
6
spection by Attributes
dress suits and woven sportswear jackets, slacks, and trousers
NOTE 1—Reference to test methods in t
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D3780 − 02 (Reapproved 2008) D3780 − 14
Standard Performance Specification for
Men’s and Boys’ Woven Dress Suit Fabrics and Woven
1
Sportswear Jacket, Slack, and Trouser Fabrics
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3780; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This performance specification covers men’s and boys’ woven dress suit fabrics and woven sportswear jacket, slack, and
trouser fabrics composed of any textile fiber or mixture of textile fibers.
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to woven fabrics used for interlinings.
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent.
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method described in this specification. This standard does not
purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to
establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
3
D434 Test Method for Resistance to Slippage of Yarns in Woven Fabrics Using a Standard Seam (Withdrawn 2003)
D1424 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus
D2261 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Tensile
Testing Machine)
D2262 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Woven Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Method (Constant-Rate-of-Traverse
3
Tensile Testing Machine) (Withdrawn 1995)
D2724 Test Methods for Bonded, Fused, and Laminated Apparel Fabrics
3
D2905 Practice for Statements on Number of Specimens for Textiles (Withdrawn 2008)
D5034 Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
D7022 Terminology Relating to Apparel
4
2.2 AATCC Test Methods:
8 Colorfastness to Crocking: AATCC Crockmeter Method
15 Colorfastness to Perspiration
1616.3 Colorfastness to Light
23 Colorfastness to Burnt Gas Fumes
61 Colorfastness to Washing, Domestic, and Laundering, Commercial: Laundering: Accelerated
96 Dimensional Changes in Commercial Laundering of Woven and Knitted TextilesFabrics Except Wool
116 Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crockmeter Method
119 Color Change Due to Flat Abrasion (Frosting): Screen Wire Method
124 Smoothness Appearance of Durable Press Fabrics After Repeated Home LaunderingsLaundering
132 Colorfastness to Drycleaning
135 Dimensional Changes in Automatic Home Laundering of Durable Press Woven or Knit Fabricsof Fabrics After Home
Laundering
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on Apparel.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2008Feb. 1, 2014. Published October 2008March 2014. Originally approved in 1979. Last previous edition approved in 20022008 as
D3780 – 02.D3780 – 02(2008). DOI: 10.1520/D3780-02R08.10.1520/D3780-14.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
4
Available from the American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.27709; www.aatcc.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D3780 − 14
172 Colorfastness to Powdered Non-Chlorine Bleach in Home Laundering
188 ClorfastnessColorfastness to Chlorine Sodium Hypochlorite Bleach in Home Laundering
Evaluation Procedure 1 Gray Scale for Color Change
Evaluation Procedure 2 Gray Scale for Staining
Evaluation Procedure 38 AATCC 9–Step Chromatic Transference Scale
A Glossary of AATCC Standard Terminology
2.3 Federal Standards:
5
16 CFR 1610 Standard for Flammability of Clothing Textiles
5
16 CFR, Chapter II—Consumer Product Safety Commission, Subchapter D—Flamm
...










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