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ASTM C1290-06e1

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Flexible Fibrous Glass Blanket Insulation Used to Externally Insulate HVAC Ducts

Standard Specification for Flexible Fibrous Glass Blanket Insulation Used to Externally Insulate HVAC Ducts

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the standard for composition, size, dimensions, and physical properties of flexible glass blanket, ductwrap intended for use to insulate HVAC ducts. The basic materials shall be fibers manufacture from glass processed from the molten state into fibrous form. Bonded fibers formed into flexible blank rolls shall consist the insulation. Materials shall conform to physical requirements such as thermal resistance, surface burning characteristics, hot surface performance, water vapor permeance, water vapor sorption, odor emission, corrosiveness, and fungi resistance.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the composition, size, dimensions, and physical properties of flexible fiber glass blanket, ductwrap, used to externally insulate HVAC ducts used for the distribution of condition air with a temperature up to 250°F (121°C).
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only and may be approximate.
1.3 When the installation and use of thermal insulation materials, accessories, and systems may pose safety and health problems, the manufacturer shall provide the user appropriate current information regarding any known problems associated with the recommended use of the company's products, and shall also recommend protective measures to be employed in their safe utilization. The user shall establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods, Section 13, in this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
28-Feb-2006
ICS
27.220 - Heat recovery. Thermal insulation
Technical Committee
C16 - Thermal Insulation
Drafting Committee
C16.23 - Blanket and Loose Fill Insulation
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM C1290-06 - Standard Specification for Flexible Fibrous Glass Blanket Insulation Used to Externally Insulate HVAC Ducts
Effective Date
01-Mar-2006
Replaced By
ASTM C1290-11 - Standard Specification for Flexible Fibrous Glass Blanket Insulation Used to Externally Insulate HVAC Ducts
Effective Date
01-Apr-2011
Referred By
ASTM C1558-19 - Standard Guide for Development of Standard Data Records for Computerization of Thermal Transmission Test Data for Thermal Insulation
Effective Date
01-Mar-2006

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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
´1
Designation: C1290 – 06
Standard Specification for
Flexible Fibrous Glass Blanket Insulation Used to Externally
1
Insulate HVAC Ducts
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1290; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
´ NOTE—Sections 2.2 and 13.3 were editorially updated in June 2008.
1. Scope C177 Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measure-
ments and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of
1.1 This specification covers the composition, size, dimen-
the Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus
sions, and physical properties of flexible fiber glass blanket,
C390 Practice for Sampling and Acceptance of Thermal
ductwrap, used to externally insulate HVAC ducts used for the
Insulation Lots
distribution of condition air with a temperature up to 250°F
C411 Test Method for Hot-Surface Performance of High-
(121°C).
Temperature Thermal Insulation
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
C518 Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus
information only and may be approximate.
C665 Specification for Mineral-Fiber Blanket Thermal In-
1.3 When the installation and use of thermal insulation
sulation for Light Frame Construction and Manufactured
materials, accessories, and systems may pose safety and health
Housing
problems, the manufacturer shall provide the user appropriate
C1104/C1104M Test Method for Determining the Water
current information regarding any known problems associated
Vapor Sorption of Unfaced Mineral Fiber Insulation
with the recommended use of the company’s products, and
C1136 Specification for Flexible, Low Permeance Vapor
shall also recommend protective measures to be employed in
Retarders for Thermal Insulation
their safe utilization.The user shall establish appropriate safety
C1045 PracticeforCalculatingThermalTransmissionProp-
and health practices and determine the applicability of regula-
erties Under Steady-State Conditions
tory requirements prior to use.
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
Building Materials
test methods, Section 13, in this specification. This standard
E96/E96M Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,
Materials
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
E2231 Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices
Pipe and Duct Insulation Materials to Assess Surface
and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
Burning Characteristics
to use.
2.2 Other Documents:
2. Referenced Documents CAN/ULC-S102 Standard Method of Test for Surface
2
Burning Characteristics of Building Materials andAssem-
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3
blies
C167 TestMethodsforThicknessandDensityofBlanketor
Batt Thermal Insulations
3. Terminology
C168 Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms defined in this
specification, see Terminology C168.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C16 onTher-
mal Insulation and is under the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C16.23 . 4. Classification
Current edition approved March 1, 2006. Published March 2006.
4.1 Fibrous glass flexible blanket HVAC duct external
Originally approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as
insulation consists of the following three types:
C1290–04. DOI: 10.1520/C1290-06E01.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from Underwriters Laboratories of Canada, 7 Crouse Road, Scarbor-
the ASTM website. ough, Ontario, Canada M1R 3A9.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
´1
C1290 – 06
4.1.1 Type I—Blankets without membrane facing. 7.6 Odor Emission— A detectable odor of objectionable
4.1.2 Type II—Blankets faced with a vapor-retarder mem- nature recorded by more than two of the five panel members
brane having a water vapor permeance no higher than 1.30 shall constitute rejection of the product when tested in accor-
Perm. dance with 13.7.
4.1.3 Type III—Flexible blankets faced with a vapor- 7.7 Corrosiveness— When tested in accordance with 13.8,
reta
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
e1
Designation:C1290–04 Designation: C 1290 – 06
Standard Specification for
Flexible Fibrous Glass Blanket Insulation Used to Externally
1
Insulate HVAC Ducts
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 1290; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
e NOTE—Sections 2.2 and 13.3 were editorially updated in June 2008.
1. Scope
1.1 Thisspecificationcoversthecomposition,size,dimensions,andphysicalpropertiesofflexiblefiberglassblanket,ductwrap,
used to externally insulate HVAC ducts used for the distribution of condition air with a temperature up to 250°F (121°C).
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.The values given in parentheses are for information
only and may be approximate.
1.3 Whentheinstallationanduseofthermalinsulationmaterials,accessories,andsystemsmayposesafetyandhealthproblems,
the manufacturer shall provide the user appropriate current information regarding any known problems associated with the
recommended use of the company’s products, and shall also recommend protective measures to be employed in their safe
utilization. The user shall establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
requirements prior to use.
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods, Section 13, in this specification. This standard does
not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard
to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C 167 Test Methods for Thickness and Density of Blanket or Batt Thermal Insulations
C 168 Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
C 177 Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measurements and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the
Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus
C 390 Practice for Sampling and Acceptance of Preformed Thermal Insulation Lots
C 411 Test Method for Hot-Surface Performance of High-Temperature Thermal Insulation
C 518 Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus
C 665 Specification for Mineral-Fiber Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction and Manufactured Housing
C1104/1104M 1104/C 1104M Test Method for Determining the Water Vapor Sorption of Unfaced Mineral Fiber Insulation
C 1136 Specification for Flexible, Low Permeance VaporsVapor Retarders for Thermal Insulation
C 1045 Practice for Calculating Thermal Transmission Properties Under Steady-State Conditions
E 84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of BuildingsBuilding Materials
E96Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials
2.2 96/E 96M Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials
E 2231 Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Pipe and Duct Insulation Materials to Assess Surface Burning
Characteristics
2.2 Other Documents:
CAN/UCL-S102–M88 CAN/ULC-S102 Standard Method of Test for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
3
and Assemblies
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C16 onThermal Insulation and is under the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C16.23 on Blanket
and Loose Fill Insulation .
Current edition approved Sept.March 1, 2004.2006. Published September 2004.March 2006.
´1
Originally approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as C 1290–00 .1290–04.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from Underwriters Laboratories of Canada, 7 Crouse Road, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1R 3A9.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
e1
C1290–06
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms defined in this specification, see Terminology C 168.
4. Classification
4.1 Fibrous glass flexible blanket HVAC duct external insulation consists of the following three types:
4.1.1 Type I—Blankets without membr
...

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ABSTRACT
This specification covers the general requirements for faced thermal insulation boards composed of rigid cellular polyisocyanurate surfaced with other materials. This standard is intended to apply to rigid cellular polyurethane-modified polyisocyanurate thermal insulation board products that are commercially acceptable as nonstructural panels useful in building construction. The materials are classified as follows: Types I, II, III, IV, and V. Under Type I are Classes 1 and 2. Under Type II are Classes 1, 2, and 3. Under Type II Class 1 are Grades 1, 2, and 3. Rigid polyisocyanurate thermal insulation boards shall be based upon the reaction of an isocyanate with a polyol, or the reaction of an isocyanate with itself, or both, using a catalyst and blowing agents to form a rigid closed-cell-structured polyisocyanurate foam. The insulation foam core shall be homogeneous and of uniform density. The following test methods shall be performed to conform to the specified requirements: conditioning; thermal resistance; compressive strength; dimensional stability; flexural strength; tensile strength perpendicular to board surface; water absorption; and water vapor transmission.
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1.2 Reflective insulation is thermal insulation that reduces radiant heat transfer across spaces by the use of surfaces of high reflectance and low emittance.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM C592-22a(Specification)
Standard Specification for Mineral Fiber Blanket Insulation and Blanket-Type Pipe Insulation (Metal-Mesh Covered) (Industrial Type)

ABSTRACT
This specification covers mineral fiber blanket insulation and blanket-type pipe insulation (metal-mesh covered) (industrial type). Mineral fiber metal-mesh covered blanket shall be composed of rock, slag, or glass processed from the molten state into fibrous form, bonded with or without an organic binder, and secured with metallic supporting facing(s). Types of facings for one or both sides of blanket units shall be specified. When both sides are to be faced, units are permitted to have the same or different types on the two sides. Each piece of metal-mesh covered insulation shall be coherent to permit handling/transportation and installation as a unit. A detectable odor of objectionable nature recorded by more than two of the five panel members shall constitute rejection of the material. When tested and evaluated, the corrosion resulting from the unfaced insulation blanket in contact with metal plates shall be judged to be no greater than comparative plates in contact with sterile cotton. The averaged maximum shot content of mineral fiber rock or slag type products shall not exceed 30 % by weight. When tested, the blanket insulation shall not warp, flame, or glow during hot surface exposure. When tested, the blanket mid-point temperature shall not at any time exceed the hot surface temperature by more than 100°F (55.5°C). When tested, the blanket insulation shall not exceed the recorded temperature rise more than 54°F (30°C) with no flaming and weight loss exceeding 5 %.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the composition, dimensions, and physical properties of mineral fiber (rock, slag, or glass) metal mesh covered and industrial type blanket and blanket-type pipe insulation (typically on 24 in. (610 mm) diameters or larger)). Its use is for cooled surfaces at temperatures operating below ambient to 0°F (−18°C) and on heated surfaces on expansion joints to large diameter vessels and tanks operating at temperatures up to 1200°F (649°C). Specific applications outside the actual use temperatures shall be agreed upon between the manufacturer and purchaser.  
1.2 For satisfactory performance, properly installed protective vapor retarders or barriers shall be used on below ambient temperature applications to reduce movement of moisture/water vapor through or around the insulation towards the colder surface. Failure to use a vapor retarder can lead to insulation and system damage. Refer to Practice C921 to aid material selection. Although vapor retarder properties are not part of this specification, properties required in Specification C1136 are pertinent to applications or performance.  
1.3 The orientation of the fibers within the blanket is primarily parallel to the heated surface. This specification does not cover fabricated pipe and tank wrap insulation where the insulation has been cut and fabricated to provide fiber orientation that is perpendicular to the heated surface.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to provide the performance requirements of hourly-rated fire systems. Consult the manufacturer for the appropriate system.  
1.5 See Supplementary Requirements for modifications to sections in this standard only when specified by purchaser in the contract or order from the U.S. Military specifications utilized by the U.S. Department of Defense, Department of the Navy, and the Naval Systems Command.  
1.6 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internatio...

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ASTM
ASTM C585-22(Practice)
Standard Practice for Inner and Outer Diameters of Thermal Insulation for Nominal Sizes of Pipe and Tubing

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 The purpose of this practice is to ensure satisfactory fit on standard sizes, to accommodate radial expansion of pipes and tubes which are heated after being insulated, and to minimize the number of insulation sizes and thicknesses to be manufactured and stocked.  
4.2 While it is possible to manufacturer insulation to these recommended dimensions, exercise care in attempting to nest layers of different materials, or layers supplied by different manufacturers. Individual manufacturing processes will operate at slightly different tolerances. While the product will fit the pipe, it is possible that it will not readily nest as the outer layer between the different materials, or with a different manufacturer, and possibly the same manufacturer. Exercise care to determine these differences before specifying or ordering nesting sizes.  
4.3 The wide range of outer diameter dimensional tolerances will prevent many pipe and tube insulations from nesting for staggered joints or double layered applications, or both unless specified when ordered from the manufacturer, distributor, or fabricator.  
4.4 Dimensions in accordance with this practice do not necessarily permit application of one thickness of pipe insulation over another (Nesting or Simplified Dimensional System) to obtain total thicknesses greater than those manufactured as single layer, or for multilayer application when desired.  
FIG. 3 Hinged Section Measurement Location
SCOPE
1.1 This practice is intended as a dimensional standard for preformed thermal insulation for pipes and tubing.  
1.2 This practice covers insulation supplied in cylindrical sections and lists recommended single layer inner and outer diameters of insulation having nominal wall thicknesses from 1/2 to 5 in. (13 to 127 mm) to fit over standard sizes of pipe and tubing.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values stated in SI units are provided for information only.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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