Dentistry - Ceramic materials (ISO 6872:2008)

ISO 6872:2008 specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for dental ceramic materials for fixed all-ceramic and metal-ceramic restorations and prostheses.

Zahnheilkunde - Keramische Werkstoffe (ISO 6872:2008)

In dieser Internationalen Norm werden Anforderungen und dazugehörige Prüfverfahren für dentale keramische Werkstoffe festgelegt, die zur Herstellung von festsitzenden vollkeramischen und metall¬keramischen Restaurationen sowie Zahnersatz verwendet werden.

Art dentaire - Produits céramiques (ISO 6872:2008)

L'ISO 6872:2008 spécifie les exigences et les méthodes d'essai correspondantes relatives aux céramiques dentaires pour les restaurations fixes tout céramique, de céramique-métal et des prothèses dentaires.

Zobozdravstvo - Keramični materiali (ISO 6872:2008)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
31-Aug-2008
Withdrawal Date
09-Jun-2015
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Completion Date
10-Jun-2015

Relations

Effective Date
22-Dec-2008

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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2008
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 6872:2000
=RER]GUDYVWYR.HUDPLþQLPDWHULDOL ,62
Dentistry - Ceramic materials (ISO 6872:2008)
Zahnheilkunde - Keramikwerkstoffe (ISO 6872:2008)
Art dentaire - Produits céramiques (ISO 6872:2008)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 6872:2008
ICS:
11.060.10 =RERWHKQLþQLPDWHULDOL Dental materials
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 6872
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2008
ICS 11.060.10 Supersedes EN ISO 6872:1998
English Version
Dentistry - Ceramic materials (ISO 6872:2008)
Art dentaire - Produits céramiques (ISO 6872:2008) Zahnheilkunde - Keramische Werkstoffe (ISO 6872:2008)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 August 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 6872:2008: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword.3

Foreword
This document (EN ISO 6872:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 106 "Dentistry" in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 55 “Dentistry” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by March 2009.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 6872:1998.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 6872:2008 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 6872:2008 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 6872
Third edition
2008-09-01
Dentistry — Ceramic materials
Art dentaire — Produits céramiques

Reference number
ISO 6872:2008(E)
©
ISO 2008
ISO 6872:2008(E)
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All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
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ii © ISO 2008 – All rights reserved

ISO 6872:2008(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. iv
Introduction . v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions. 1
3.1 Material . 1
3.2 Processing. 3
3.3 Properties . 3
4 Types, classes and their identification. 4
5 Requirements . 5
5.1 Uniformity . 5
5.2 Freedom from extraneous materials. 5
5.3 Mixing and condensation properties, type I ceramics. 5
5.4 Physical and chemical properties. 5
5.5 Biocompatibility. 5
6 Sampling. 6
6.1 Type I ceramics . 6
6.2 Type II ceramics. 6
7 Test methods. 6
7.1 Preparation of test specimens . 6
7.2 Radioactivity of dental ceramic. 7
7.3 Flexural strength. 7
7.4 Linear thermal expansion coefficient . 13
7.5 Glass transition temperature. 13
7.6 Chemical solubility . 14
8 Information and instructions . 15
8.1 Information . 15
8.2 Instructions for use . 16
9 Packaging, marking and labelling. 16
9.1 Packaging . 16
9.2 Marking and labelling . 16
Annex A (informative) Fracture toughness. 17
Annex B (informative) Weibull statistics. 22
Bibliography . 24

ISO 6872:2008(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 6872 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 106, Dentistry, Subcommittee SC 2, Prosthodontic
materials.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 6872:1995) and Amendment 1:1997 which
have been technically revised.
iv © ISO 2008 – All rights reserved

ISO 6872:2008(E)
Introduction
Specific qualitative and quantitative requirements for freedom from biological hazard are not included in this
International Standard, but it is recommended that, in assessing possible biological or toxicological hazards,
reference be made to ISO 10993-1 and ISO 7405.

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 6872:2008(E)

Dentistry — Ceramic materials
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for dental ceramic
materials for fixed all-ceramic and metal-ceramic restorations and prostheses.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1942, Dentistry — Vocabulary
ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 1942 and the following apply.
3.1 Material
3.1.1
addition ceramic
dental ceramic material that is fired at a reduced temperature and is normally applied to restore contact points
on a dental restoration or prosthesis
3.1.2
dental ceramic
inorganic, non-metallic material that is specifically formulated for use, when processed according to
manufacturer's instructions, to form the whole or part of a dental restoration or prosthesis
3.1.3
dental porcelain
predominantly glassy dental ceramic material used mainly for aesthetics in a dental restoration or prosthesis
3.1.4
dentine ceramic
dental ceramic material used to form the overall sha
...

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