CEN ISO/TR 22100-1:2021

Safety of machinery - Relationship with ISO 12100 - Part 1: How ISO 12100 relates to type-B and type-C standards (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)

This document provides assistance to the designer/manufacturer of machinery and related components as to how the system of existing type-A, type-B and type-C machinery safety standards should be applied in order to design a machine to achieve a level of tolerable risk by adequate risk reduction.
This document explains the general principles of ISO 12100 and how this type-A standard is used for practical cases in conjunction with type-B and type-C machinery safety standards.
This document provides assistance to standards-writing committees on how ISO 12100 and type-B and type-C standards relate and explains their function in the risk assessment and risk reduction process according to ISO 12100.
This document includes an overview of existing categories of type-B standards to assist standards readers and writers to navigate the many standards.

Sicherheit von Maschinen - Beziehung zu ISO 12100 -Teil 1: Wie ISO 12100 und Typ-B- und Typ-C-Normen zusammenhängen (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)

Dieses Dokument dient zur Unterstützung von Konstrukteuren/Herstellern von Maschinen und Maschinenkomponenten im Hinblick darauf, wie das System bestehender Typ A , Typ B , und Typ C Normen zur Maschinensicherheit angewendet werden sollte, um bei der Konstruktion einer Maschine ein vertretbares Risikoniveau durch eine hinreichende Risikominderung zu erreichen.
Dieses Dokument erläutert die allgemeinen Grundsätze der ISO 12100 und gibt an, wie diese Typ A Norm in praktischen Fällen in Verbindung mit Typ B  und Typ C Normen zur Maschinensicherheit angewendet wird.
Dieses Dokument dient zur Unterstützung von normenerstellenden Komitees, um den Zusammenhang von ISO 12100 mit Typ B  und Typ C Normen zu verstehen und erläutert deren Funktion beim Prozess der Risikobeurteilung und Risikominderung nach ISO 12100.
Um Normenanwender und -verfasser bei der Orientierung und zielgerichteten Auswahl aus den zahlreichen Normen zu unterstützen, enthält dieses Dokument eine Übersicht über die bestehenden Kategorien von Typ-B-Normen.

Sécurité des machines - Relation avec l'ISO 12100 - Partie 1 : Relation entre l'ISO 12100 et les normes de type B et type C (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)

No scope available

Varnost strojev - Povezava z ISO 12100 - 1. del: Povezava med ISO 12100 in standardi tipov B in C (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 09-Feb-2021
• ICS: 13.110 - Safety of machinery
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 114 - Safety of machinery
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 114 - Safety of machinery
• Current Stage: 6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
• Start Date: 10-Feb-2021
• Completion Date: 10-Feb-2021
• Ref Project: SIST-TP EN ISO/TR 22100-1:2021 - Safety of machinery - Relationship with ISO 12100 - Part 1: How ISO 12100 relates to type-B and type-C standards (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)

Relations

• Replaces: CEN ISO/TR 22100-1:2017 - Safety of machinery - Relationship with ISO 12100 - Part 1: How ISO 12100 relates to type-B and type-C standards (ISO/TR 22100-1:2015)
• Effective Date: 21-Jan-2020

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2021
Nadomešča:
SIST-TP CEN ISO/TR 22100-1:2018
Varnost strojev - Povezava z ISO 12100 - 1. del: Povezava med ISO 12100 in
standardi tipov B in C (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)
Safety of machinery - Relationship with ISO 12100 - Part 1: How ISO 12100 relates to
type-B and type-C standards (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Beziehung zu ISO 12100 -Teil 1: Wie ISO 12100 und Typ-B-
und Typ-C-Normen zusammenhängen (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)
Sécurité des machines - Relation avec l'ISO 12100 - Partie 1: Relation entre l'ISO 12100
et les normes de type B et type C (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN ISO/TR 22100-1:2021
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

CEN ISO/TR 22100-1
TECHNICAL REPORT
RAPPORT TECHNIQUE
February 2021
TECHNISCHER BERICHT
ICS 13.110 Supersedes CEN ISO/TR 22100-1:2017
English Version
Safety of machinery - Relationship with ISO 12100 - Part 1:
How ISO 12100 relates to type-B and type-C standards
(ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)
Sécurité des machines - Relation avec l'ISO 12100 - Sicherheit von Maschinen - Beziehung zu ISO 12100 -
Partie 1: Relation entre l'ISO 12100 et les normes de Teil 1: Wie ISO 12100 und Typ-B- und Typ-C-Normen
type B et type C (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021) zusammenhängen (ISO/TR 22100-1:2021)

This Technical Report was approved by CEN on 26 January 2021. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 114.

This European Standard was corrected and reissued by the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre on 10 March 2021.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIO N

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUN G

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN ISO/TR 22100-1:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relation of this document to the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC . 4

European foreword
This document (CEN ISO/TR 22100-1:2021) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 199
"Safety of machinery" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 114 “Safety of machinery” the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes CEN ISO/TR 22100-1:2017.
For relation of this document to the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC see informative Annex ZA.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/TR 22100-1:2021 has been approved by CEN as CEN ISO/TR 22100-1:2021 without any
modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relation of this document to the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
ZA.1 General
CEN ISO/TR 22100-1 (identical to ISO/TR 22100-1) provides a transparent guideline how to choose the
appropriate machinery safety standard(s) representing the state of the art and to apply it/them
correctly in order to achieve at a given time a level of tolerable risk by adequate risk reduction for an
actual machine. In this document, the term tolerable risk should be read as residual risk as defined in
ISO 12100-to be compliant with European Union (EU) legislation.
NOTE While the residual risk is defined as the risk remaining after risk reduction measures have been
implemented (see ISO/IEC Guide 51:2014, 3.8), tolerable risk is the level of risk that is accepted in a given context
based on the current values of society (see 3.2). It is generally accepted that the residual risk is equal or lower
than the tolerable risk.
Compared to the international level (where no common legal framework for machinery safety exists) at
the European Union (EU) machinery safety standards are developed by CEN and CENELEC within the
1)
legal framework of the New Approach (New Legislative Framework) to provide presumption of
2)
conformity with relevant Essential Requirements of the EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC .
Those standards are harmonized and provide presumption of conformity to 2006/42/EC when cited in
3)
the Official Journal of the EU .
ZA.2 Special relevance of this document for harmonized standards (type-C)
providing presumption of conformity
The methodology as specified in Clause 6 of this document provides detailed guidance for the machine
manufacturer how to choose and evaluate harmonised standards (type-C) in order to achieve
presumption of conformity with Essential Requirements of 2006/42/EC for his actual machine in
accordance with the following statement given in §111 of the Guide to the application of the Machinery
Directive 2006/42/EC:
"Application of the specifications of a C-type standard confers a presumption of conformity with the
essential health and safety requirements of the Machinery Directive covered by the standard provided
the manufacturer has determined in his risk assessment that the scope and the significant hazards
covered by the standard correspond with his actual machinery. Further practical guidance is provided
by ISO/TR 22100-1."
1)
Further information to the New Approach (New Legislative Framework) are provided in the Blue Guide:
https://ec.europa.eu/docsroom/documents/38022
2)
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32006L0042
3)
Example for a citation of Harmonized Standards to 2006/42/EC see: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-
content/EN/TXT/?uri=uriserv:OJ.L_.2019.075.01.0108.01.ENG&toc=OJ:L:2019:075:TOC
TECHNICAL ISO/TR
REPORT 22100-1
Second edition
2021-01
Safety of machinery — Relationship
with ISO 12100 —
Part 1:
How ISO 12100 relates to type-B and
type-C standards
Sécurité des machines — Relation avec l'ISO 12100 —
Partie 1: Relation entre l'ISO 12100 et les normes de type B et type C
Reference number
ISO/TR 22100-1:2021(E)
©
ISO 2021
ISO/TR 22100-1:2021(E)
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Phone: [phone]
Email: [e-mail]
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

ISO/TR 22100-1:2021(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General structure of the system of machinery safety standards . 2
5 System of type-A, type-B and type-C standards . 2
5.1 Type-A standard (ISO 12100) . 2
5.2 Type-B standards . 6
5.2.1 General. 6
5.2.2 Type-B1 standards . 6
5.2.3 Type-B2 standards . 6
5.3 Type-C standards . 6
5.3.1 General. 6
5.3.2 Content provided by type-C standards . 7
5.3.3 Deviations in a type-C standard from a type-B standard . 7
6 Practical application of ISO 12100, type-B and type-C standards in order to design a
machine to achieve a level of tolerable risk by adequate risk reduction .7
6.1 General . 7
6.2 Application of an appropriate type-C standard . 8
6.2.1 General. 8
6.2.2 Steps to be followed . 9
7 Navigating appropriate type-B machinery safety standards .10
Annex A (informative) Iterative process of risk assessment and risk reduction .12
Annex B (informative) Types of ISO documents .13
Bibliography .14
ISO/TR 22100-1:2021(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www. iso. org/d irectives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www. iso. org/p atents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technic
...