Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 4: Framework for the assessment of economic performance

This European Standard forms one part of a series of European Standards for the assessment of buildings and provides specific principles and requirements for the assessment of economic performance of buildings taking into account technical characteristics and functionality of a building. Assessment of economical performance is one aspect of sustainability assessment of buildings under the general framework of EN 15643-1.
The framework applies to all types of buildings and it is relevant for the assessment of the economic performance of new buildings over their life cycle, and of existing buildings over their remaining service life and end of life stage.
The economic performance assessment of a building addresses the life cycle costs and other economic aspects, all expressed through quantitative indicators. It excludes the economic risk assessment of a building and return on investment calculations
It includes economic aspects of a building relating to the built environment within the area of the building site, it does not include economic aspects beyond the area of the building site, e.g. such as economic impacts of construction of local infrastructure or economic impacts resulting from transportation of the users of the building or economic impacts of a construction project on local community.
The standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for how the different assessment methodologies may provide valuation methods nor do they prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks for measuring performance.
NOTE   Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the requirements for economic performance in the client’s brief, building regulations, national standards, national codes of practice, building assessment and certification schemes, etc.
The rules for assessment of economic aspects of organizations, such as management systems, are not included within this framework. However, the consequences of decisions or actions that influence the economic performance of the object of assessment are taken into account.

Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden - Teil 4: Rahmenbedingungen für die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität

Diese Europäische Norm ist Teil einer Reihe Europäischer Normen für die Bewertung von Gebäuden und enthält die spezifischen Grundsätze und Anforderungen an die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität von Gebäuden unter Berücksichtigung der technischen Eigenschaften und Funktionalität des jeweiligen Gebäudes. Die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität ist ein Aspekt der Nachhaltigkeitsbewertung von Gebäuden im Kontext der allgemeinen Rahmenbedingungen von EN 15643-1.
Die Rahmenbedingungen gelten für alle Arten von Gebäuden und sind für die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität von neuen Gebäuden über alle Phasen des Lebenszyklus und von bestehenden Gebäuden bis zur Entsorgung maßgeblich.
Die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität eines Gebäudes befasst sich mit den Lebenszykluskosten und weiteren ökonomischen Aspekten, die alle mittels quantitativer Indikatoren angegeben werden. Die wirtschaftliche Risikobewertung von Gebäuden sowie Renditeberechnungen sind nicht Gegenstand der Bewertung.
In die Bewertung einbezogen sind ökonomische Aspekte eines Gebäudes, die sich auf die gebaute Umwelt innerhalb der Grundstücksfläche beziehen, davon ausgenommen sind ökonomische Aspekte, die über die Grundstücksfläche hinausgehen, z. B. ökonomische Auswirkungen auf den Bau der örtlichen Infrastruktur, ökonomische Auswirkungen, die sich aus dem Transport der Nutzer des Gebäudes ergeben, oder ökonomische Auswirkungen eines Bauprojektes auf die örtliche Gemeinschaft.
Die unter diesen Rahmenbedingungen entwickelten Normen enthalten weder Regeln, wie die unterschied¬lichen Verfahrensweisen der Bewertung zu Bewertungsverfahren weiterentwickelt werden können, noch schreiben sie Grenzwerte, Klassen oder Richtwerte für die Bemessung der Qualität vor.
ANMERKUNG 1   Bewertungsverfahren, Grenzwerte, Klassen oder Richtwerte können in den umweltbezogenen, sozialen und ökonomischen Qualitäts¬anforderungen des Lastenheftes des Auftraggebers, in gesetzlichen Vorgaben im Bauwesen, nationalen Normen, nationalen Verfahrensregeln sowie in Systemen zur Bewertung von Gebäuden und zur Zertifizierung usw. vorgeschrieben werden.
Die Regeln zur Bewertung der ökonomischen Aspekte von Organisationen sind in diesem Rahmenwerk nicht enthalten. Die Folgen von Entscheidungen oder Maßnahmen, die die ökonomische Qualität des bewerteten Gegenstandes beeinflussen, werden jedoch berücksichtigt.

Contribution des ouvrages de construction au développement durable - Evaluation des bâtiments - Partie 4: Cadre pour l'évaluation de la performance économique

La présente Norme européenne fait partie d'une série de Normes européennes relatives à l'évaluation des bâtiments et fournit les principes et exigences spécifiques pour l'évaluation de la performance économique des bâtiments, en tenant compte des caractéristiques techniques et de la fonctionnalité du bâtiment. L'évaluation de la performance économique n'est qu'un aspect de l'évaluation de la contribution des bâtiments au développement durable dans le cadre général de l'EN 15643-1.  
Le cadre méthodologique s'applique à tous les types de bâtiments. Il est valable pour l'évaluation de la performance économique de bâtiments neufs tout au long de leur cycle de vie, et de bâtiments existants pendant leur durée de vie restante et la phase de fin de vie.
L'évaluation de la performance économique d'un bâtiment prend en considération les coûts survenant au cours du cycle de vie ainsi que d'autres aspects économiques, tous exprimés au moyen d'indicateurs quantitatifs. Elle exclut l'évaluation du risque économique du bâtiment et les calculs de retour sur investissement.
Elle inclut les aspects économiques d'un bâtiment relatifs au cadre bâti sur la parcelle, mais elle exclut les aspects économiques qui s'étendent au-delà de la parcelle, comme par exemple les impacts économiques de la construction d'une infrastructure locale ou les impacts économiques résultant du transport des usagers du bâtiment, voire les impacts économiques d'un projet de construction sur la collectivité locale.
Les normes élaborées dans ce cadre méthodologique ne définissent pas les règles permettant d'établir comment les différentes méthodologies d'évaluation peuvent fournir des méthodes d'attribution de valeur et ne prescrivent pas de niveaux, classes ou référentiels de mesure des performances.
NOTE   Les méthodes, niveaux, classes ou référentiels d'attribution de valeur peuvent être prescrits dans les exigences relatives à la performance économique contenues dans le programme du maître d'ouvrage, les règlementations du secteur du bâtiment, les normes nationales, les codes de bonne pratique nationaux, les systèmes d'évaluation et de certification des bâtiments, etc.
Les règles pour l'évaluation des aspects économiques des organisations ne sont pas incluses dans ce cadre méthodologique. En revanche, les conséquences des décisions ou des actions qui impactent la performance économique de l'objet de l'évaluation sont prises en compte.

Trajnostnost gradbenih objektov - Ocenjevanje stavb - 4. del: Okvir za ocenjevanje ekonomskega učinka

Ta evropski standard je del skupine evropskih standardov za ocenjevanje stavb ter podaja posebna načela in zahteve za ocenjevanje ekonomskega učinka stavb z upoštevanjem tehničnih lastnosti in funkcionalnosti stavbe. Ocenjevanje ekonomskega učinka je eden od vidikov ocenjevanja trajnostnosti stavb v splošnem okviru standarda EN 15643-1. Okvir se uporablja za vse vrste stavb in je ustrezen za ocenjevanje ekonomskega učinka novih stavb v vseh fazah življenjskega cikla ter obstoječih stavb v preostali življenjski dobi. Ocenjevanje ekonomskega učinka stavb obravnava stroške življenjskega cikla in druge ekonomske vidike, izražene s količinskimi kazalniki. Ne vključuje ocene ekonomskega tveganja stavbe in donosnosti naložbe. Zajema ekonomske vidike stavbe v zvezi z grajenim okoljem na območju gradbišča ter ne zajema ekonomskih vidikov zunaj območja gradbišča, npr. ekonomskih vplivov gradnje lokalne infrastrukture ali ekonomskih vplivov zaradi prevoza uporabnikov stavbe ali ekonomskih vplivov gradbenega projekta na lokalno skupnost. Standardi iz tega okvira ne določajo pravil v zvezi s tem, kako lahko različne metodologije ocenjevanja zagotovijo metode vrednotenja, niti ne predpisujejo stopenj, razredov ali meril za merjenje učinka.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
24-Jan-2012
Withdrawal Date
13-Apr-2025
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
30-Jun-2021
Completion Date
14-Apr-2025

Relations

Effective Date
07-Jul-2021

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 15643-4:2012 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 4: Framework for the assessment of economic performance". This standard covers: This European Standard forms one part of a series of European Standards for the assessment of buildings and provides specific principles and requirements for the assessment of economic performance of buildings taking into account technical characteristics and functionality of a building. Assessment of economical performance is one aspect of sustainability assessment of buildings under the general framework of EN 15643-1. The framework applies to all types of buildings and it is relevant for the assessment of the economic performance of new buildings over their life cycle, and of existing buildings over their remaining service life and end of life stage. The economic performance assessment of a building addresses the life cycle costs and other economic aspects, all expressed through quantitative indicators. It excludes the economic risk assessment of a building and return on investment calculations It includes economic aspects of a building relating to the built environment within the area of the building site, it does not include economic aspects beyond the area of the building site, e.g. such as economic impacts of construction of local infrastructure or economic impacts resulting from transportation of the users of the building or economic impacts of a construction project on local community. The standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for how the different assessment methodologies may provide valuation methods nor do they prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks for measuring performance. NOTE Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the requirements for economic performance in the client’s brief, building regulations, national standards, national codes of practice, building assessment and certification schemes, etc. The rules for assessment of economic aspects of organizations, such as management systems, are not included within this framework. However, the consequences of decisions or actions that influence the economic performance of the object of assessment are taken into account.

This European Standard forms one part of a series of European Standards for the assessment of buildings and provides specific principles and requirements for the assessment of economic performance of buildings taking into account technical characteristics and functionality of a building. Assessment of economical performance is one aspect of sustainability assessment of buildings under the general framework of EN 15643-1. The framework applies to all types of buildings and it is relevant for the assessment of the economic performance of new buildings over their life cycle, and of existing buildings over their remaining service life and end of life stage. The economic performance assessment of a building addresses the life cycle costs and other economic aspects, all expressed through quantitative indicators. It excludes the economic risk assessment of a building and return on investment calculations It includes economic aspects of a building relating to the built environment within the area of the building site, it does not include economic aspects beyond the area of the building site, e.g. such as economic impacts of construction of local infrastructure or economic impacts resulting from transportation of the users of the building or economic impacts of a construction project on local community. The standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for how the different assessment methodologies may provide valuation methods nor do they prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks for measuring performance. NOTE Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the requirements for economic performance in the client’s brief, building regulations, national standards, national codes of practice, building assessment and certification schemes, etc. The rules for assessment of economic aspects of organizations, such as management systems, are not included within this framework. However, the consequences of decisions or actions that influence the economic performance of the object of assessment are taken into account.

EN 15643-4:2012 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.040.01 - Buildings in general. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 15643-4:2012 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 15643:2021. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase EN 15643-4:2012 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden - Teil 4: Rahmenbedingungen für die Bewertung der ökonomischen QualitätContribution des ouvrages de construction au développement durable - Evaluation des bâtiments - Partie 4: Cadre pour l'évaluation de la performance économiqueSustainability of Construction Works - Assessment of Buildings - Part 4: Framework for the assessment of economic performance91.040.01Stavbe na splošnoBuildings in general13.020.20Okoljevarstvena ekonomikaEnvironmental economicsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15643-4:2012SIST EN 15643-4:2012en,fr,de01-marec-2012SIST EN 15643-4:2012SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 15643-4
January 2012 ICS 91.040.01 English Version
Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 4: Framework for the assessment of economic performance Contribution des ouvrages de construction au développement durable - Evaluation des bâtiments - Partie 4: Cadre pour l'évaluation de la performance économique Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden - Teil 4: Rahmenbedingungen für die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 November 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15643-4:2012: ESIST EN 15643-4:2012

Work programme of CEN/TC 350 . 27Annex B (informative)
Economic aspects of building performance through the life cycle of the building . 28Annex C (informative)
Economic indicators . 32Annex D (informative)
Potential Economic indicators . 33Bibliography . 34 SIST EN 15643-4:2012

NOTE The outer box with the dotted line represents the area to be standardised by CEN/TC 350. Figure 1 — Concept of sustainability assessment of buildings In concept, the integrated building performance incorporates environmental, social and economic performance as well the technical and functional performance, and these are intrinsically related to each other, as illustrated in Figure 2 below. Although the assessment of technical and functional performance does not form part of this series of standards, their interrelationship with environmental, social and economic performance is a prerequisite for an assessment of sustainability performance of buildings and, therefore, is taken into account. It is advisable to carry out an assessment at the earliest opportunity during the conceptual stages of a construction or refurbishment project such as in the sketch plan stage in order to provide a broad estimate of the environmental performance, social performance and economic performance. As the project evolves, the assessment may be periodically reviewed and updated to support decision-making. A final assessment (as built) should be carried out. The results of this final assessment can be used to inform all parties concerned. SIST EN 15643-4:2012

NOTE The darkened boxes represent the current work programme of CEN/TC 350. Figure 2 – Work programme of CEN/TC 350 This framework is Part 4 of the framework standards for sustainability assessment of buildings. The purpose of this EN 15643-4 is to provide a framework with principles, requirements and guidelines for the assessment of the economic performance of a building, as described at the "framework level" in above Figure 2.
The first revision of the general framework standard, EN 15643-1, is intended to combine all four parts of the standard into one framework standard. This will ensure simultaneous revision of the interlinked parts of the standard. In the future, the assessment methodologies within this framework standard may be part of an overall assessment of integrated building performance. The assessment methodologies may also be extended to an assessment of the neighbourhoods and wider built environment. SIST EN 15643-4:2012

The framework applies to all types of buildings and it is relevant for the assessment of the economic performance of new buildings over their life cycle, and of existing buildings over their remaining service life and end of life stage. The economic performance assessment of a building addresses the life cycle costs and other economic aspects, all expressed through quantitative indicators. It excludes the economic risk assessment of a building and return on investment calculations
It includes economic aspects of a building relating to the built environment within the area of the building site, it does not include economic aspects beyond the area of the building site, e.g. such as economic impacts of construction of local infrastructure or economic impacts resulting from transportation of the users of the building or economic impacts of a construction project on local community. The standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for how the different assessment methodologies may provide valuation methods nor do they prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks for measuring performance. NOTE Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the requirements for economic performance in the client’s brief, building regulations, national standards, national codes of practice, building assessment and certification schemes, etc. The rules for assessment of economic aspects of organizations, such as management systems, are not included within this framework. However, the consequences of decisions or actions that influence the economic performance of the object of assessment are taken into account. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 15392:2008, Sustainability in building construction – General principles ISO 15686-1:2011, Buildings and constructed assets – Service life planning – Part 1: General principles and framework ISO 15686-7, Buildings and constructed assets – Service life planning – Part 7: Performance evaluation for feedback of service life data from practice ISO 15686-8:2008, Buildings and constructed assets – Service-life planning – Part 8: Reference service life and service-life estimation ISO/TS 15686-9, Buildings and constructed assets – Service-life planning – Part 9: Guidance on assessment of service-life data SIST EN 15643-4:2012

Adapted from the definitions in the Construction Products Directive (CPD) Guidance Paper C and from the definition of construction in ISO 6707-1. 3.2 brief written document that states the client’s (3.7) requirements for a construction project [ISO 6707-2:1993] 3.3 building construction works (3.11) that has the provision of shelter for its occupants or contents as one of its main purposes and is usually enclosed and designed to stand permanently in one place [ISO 6707-1:2004] 3.4 building fabric all construction products (3.9) that are fixed to the building (3.3) in a permanent manner, so that the dismantling of the product decreases the performance of the building and the dismantling or replacement of the product constitute construction operations 3.5 building site specified area of land where a building (3.3) is located or is defined to be located and construction work (3.10) of the building (3.3) and associated external works (3.26) are undertaken NOTE Adapted from the definition of site in ISO 6707-1. 3.6 built environment collection of buildings (3.3), external works (3.26) (landscape area), infrastructure and other construction works (3.11) within an area NOTE Adapted from the definition of environment in ISO 6707-1. 3.7 client person or organization that requires a building (3.3) to be provided, altered or extended and is responsible for initiating and approving the brief (3.2) [ISO 6707-1:2004] 3.8 component construction product (3.9) manufactured as a distinct unit to serve a specific function or functions [ISO 6707-1:2004] SIST EN 15643-4:2012

[EN 15603:2008] 3.14 design life service life (3.57) intended by the designer [ISO 15686-1] 3.15 disposal waste (3.70) treatment operation other than recovery (3.47) NOTE Adapted from the definition in Directive (2008/98/EC). SIST EN 15643-4:2012

[ISO 21931-1:2010] 3.24 environmental risk assessment process of systematic estimation of the probability of a particular set of circumstances and its negative environmental consequences and process of comparing the estimation results against given criteria to determine their environmental significance NOTE Adapted from ISO/IEC Guide 73. 3.25 estimated service life service life (3.57) that a building (3.3) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1) would be expected to have in a set of specific in-use conditions (3.33), determined from reference service life data (3.51) after taking into account any differences from the reference in-use conditions (3.49) [ISO 15686-1:2011] 3.26 external works construction works (3.11) external to the building structure but within the building's (3.3) site 3.27 financial value aggregate of costs and revenues of economic aspects (3.17) expressed in monetary units 3.28 functional equivalent quantified functional requirements (3.30) and/or technical requirements (3.67) for a building (3.3) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1) for use as a basis for comparison NOTE Adapted from ISO 21931-1:2010. 3.29 functional performance performance (3.45) related to the functionality (3.31) of a construction works (3.11) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1), which is required by the client (3.7), users (3.69) and/or by regulations NOTE Adapted from the definition in ISO 15686-10 3.30 functional requirement type and level of functionality (3.31) of a building or assembled system which is required by the client (3.7), users (3.69) and/or by regulations NOTE Adapted from the definition in ISO 15686-10:2010. 3.31 functionality suitability or usefulness for a specific purpose or activity
[ISO 15686-10:2010] SIST EN 15643-4:2012

consecutive and interlinked stages in the life of the object under consideration 3.35 life cycle assessment LCA compilation and evaluation of the inputs, outputs and the potential environmental impacts (3.22) of a product system throughout its life cycle (3.34) NOTE In this context a building (3.3) or assembled system is considered a "product" and a part of a “product system”. [EN ISO 14044:2006] 3.36 life cycle cost
LCC cost of a building (3.3) or part of works (3.1) throughout its life cycle (3.34), while fulfilling technical requirements (3.67) and functional requirements (3.30) 3.37 life cycle impact assessment LCIA phase of life cycle assessment (3.35) aimed at understanding and evaluating the magnitude and significance of the potential environmental impacts (3.22) for a product system throughout the life cycle (3.34) of the product NOTE In this context, a building (3.3) or assembled system is considered a "product" and a part of a “product system”. [EN ISO 14044:2006] 3.38 life cycle inventory analysis LCI phase of life cycle assessment (3.35) involving the compilation and quantification of inputs and outputs for a product throughout its life cycle (3.34) NOTE In this context, a building or assembled system is considered a "product" and a part of a “product system”. SIST EN 15643-4:2012

or be restored to such a state when a fault occurs NOTE Adapted from the definition in ISO 6707-1. 3.40 maintenance combination of all technical and associated administrative actions during the service life (3.57) to retain a building (3.3) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1) in a state in which it can perform its required functions NOTE 1 Maintenance includes cleaning, servicing, repainting, repairing, replacing parts of the construction works (3.11) where needed, etc. (Construction Products Directive Guidance Paper F). NOTE 2 Adapted from the definition in ISO 15686-1 , ISO 6707-1 and in Construction Products Directive Guidance Paper F. 3.41 non-renewable energy energy from sources which are not defined as renewable energy (3.53) sources 3.42 non-renewable resource resource that exists in a finite amount that cannot be replenished on a human time scale [ISO 21930:2007] 3.43 operational energy use energy use of technical building system (3.65) during use and operation of the building (3.3) 3.44 operational water use building related water use of technical building system (3.65) or user (3.69) during use and operation of the building (3.3) 3.45 performance expression relating the magnitude of a particular aspect of the object of consideration relative to specified requirements, objectives and/or targets NOTE Adapted from the definition in ISO 6707-1 according to the draft recommendation of ISO/TC59/AHG Terminology. 3.46 project specification specification of construction works (3.11) for a specific project that prescribes the construction work (3.10) and the construction products (3.9) to be used and how they are to be applied [ISO 6707-2:1993] SIST EN 15643-4:2012

 Recycling of other inorganic materials
as defined in Directive 2008/98 Annex II. NOTE 2 Recycling does not include energy recovery and the reprocessing into materials that are to be used as fuels or for backfilling operations or other recovery operations as defined in Directive 2008/98 Annex II. NOTE 3 Adapted from the definition in Directive 2008/98. 3.49
reference in-use conditions in-use condition (3.33) under which the reference service life data (3.51) are valid NOTE The reference in-use conditions (3.33) can be based upon information gathered through testing or from recorded performance and actual service life (3.57) data of a component (3.8). [ISO 15686-8] 3.50 reference service life RSL service life (3.57) of a construction product (3.9) which is known to be expected under a particular set i.e. a reference set of in-use conditions (3.33) and which may form the basis of estimating the service life (3.57) under other in-use conditions (3.33) [ISO 21930:2007] 3.51 reference service life data RSL data information that includes the reference service life (3.50) and any qualitative or quantitative data describing the validity of the reference service life (3.50) EXAMPLE Typical data describing the validity of the RSL (3.50) include the description of the component (3.8) for which it applies, the reference in-use conditions (3.49) under which it applies, and its quality. [ISO 15686-8] SIST EN 15643-4:2012

wind, solar (photovoltaic), solar thermal, geothermal, hydrothermal, wave and tidal energy, hydroelectric power, biomass, landfill gas, sewage treatment plant gas and biogases. NOTE Adapted from the definition in Directive 2009/28/EC. 3.54 renewable resource resource that is grown, naturally replenished or naturally cleansed, on a human time scale NOTE A renewable resource is capable of being exhausted, but may last indefinitely with proper stewardship. Examples include:trees in forests, grasses in grassland and fertile soil. [ISO 21930:2007] 3.55 required service life
service life (3.57) required by the client (3.7) or through regulation
3.56 re-use any operation by which products or components that are not waste (3.70) are used again for the same purpose for which they were conceived or used for other purposes without reprocessing NOTE Adapted from the definition in Directive 2008/98/EC. 3.57 service life working life period of time after installation during which a building (3.3) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1) meets or exceeds the technical performance (3.66) and functional requirements (3.30) [ISO 15686-1:2011] 3.58 sketch plan stage stage at which alternative outline proposals are evaluated and a preferred solution produced sufficiently to obtain client’s (3.7) approval [ISO 6707-2:1993] 3.59 social aspect aspect of construction works (3.11), part of works (3.1), processes or services related to their life cycle (3.34) that can cause change to society or quality of life [ISO 15392:2008] SIST EN 15643-4:2012

In this context, "system" comprises environmental, social and economic aspects. 3.63 sustainability assessment of buildings
combination of the assessments of environmental performance (3.23), social performance (3.61) and economic performance (3.19) taking into account the technical requirements (3.67) and functional requirements (3.30) of a building (3.3) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1), expressed at the building level 3.64 system boundary interface in the assessment between a building (3.3) and the environment or other product systems NOTE System boundary defines what is included and what is not included in the assessment. [ISO 21931-1:2010] 3.65 technical building system technical equipment for heating, cooling, ventilation, hot water, lighting or for a combination thereof 3.66 technical performance performance (3.45) related to the capability of a construction works (3.11) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1) to fulfil its required functions under the intended use conditions NOTE Derived from the definition of "building performance" in ISO 6707-1. 3.67 technical requirement type and level of technical characteristics of a construction works (3.11) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1), which are required or are a consequence of the requirements made by the client (3.7), users (3.69) and/or by regulations 3.68 transparency open, comprehensive and understandable presentation of information [EN ISO 14044:2006] [ISO 21930:2007] SIST EN 15643-4:2012

 to identify the economic aspects and impacts of the building and its site,  to enable the client, user and designer to make decisions and choices that will help to address the need for sustainability of buildings. 4.3 Approach to assessment of economic performance According to the general principles of sustainability in building construction described in ISO 15392, all three dimensions of sustainability of buildings (environmental, social and economic) are necessary elements in a systemic approach to a sustainable assessment. Statements on the sustainability performance of a building shall address all three dimensions. This implies that when dealing with the sustainability assessment of a SIST EN 15643-4:2012

The aspects and impacts of a building that relate to its economical performance are influenced by actions taken throughout the entire life cycle of the building.
5 Requirements for assessment methods 5.1 General The assessment methods within this framework shall (as far as possible) ensure that double counting of performance aspects and impacts is avoided. SIST EN 15643-4:2012

NOTE 4 Furniture, fixtures and fittings that are not building-related are products that are not fixed to the building, so that the dismantling of the product has no impact on the performance of the building and the dismantling or replacement of the product does not constitute construction operations. NOTE 5 Sensitivity analysis can be used to describe the potential influence of the non-assessed aspects. 5.3 Functional equivalent — Requirements for basis for comparability Comparisons between the results of assessments of buildings or assembled systems (part of works) - at design stage or whenever the results are used – shall only be made on the basis of their functional equivalence. This requires that the major functional requirements shall be described together with intended use and the relevant specific technical requirements. This description allows the functional equivalence of different options and building types to be determined and forms the basis for transparent and reasonable comparison. If assessment results based on different functional equivalents are used for comparisons, the basis and conditions for this comparison shall be made clear. NOTE 1 If appropriate, the assessment results of the buildings that have different functional equivalents (e.g. design options for different types of buildings on the same site or the same types of buildings exposed to different conditions) can also be compared based on a common reference unit. The choice of the common reference unit for all buildings being compared depends on a specific requirement of a technical, functional, environmental, social or economic aspect, or combination thereof, which is common to all these buildings and is linked to their corresponding functional equivalents. When combining separate assessment of environmental, social and economic performance for sustainability assessment the same functional equivalent shall be used for the assessment of each of the individual dimensions of sustainability.
5.4 Type of data and their assignment to the building life
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Die Norm EN 15643-4:2012 bietet einen umfassenden Rahmen zur Beurteilung der wirtschaftlichen Leistungsfähigkeit von Bauwerken im Kontext der Nachhaltigkeit. Sie gehört zu einer Serie europäischer Normen zur Bewertung von Gebäuden und entwickelt spezifische Prinzipien und Anforderungen für die wirtschaftliche Leistungsbewertung. Die Norm stellt sicher, dass technische Eigenschaften und die Funktionalität eines Gebäudes bei der wirtschaftlichen Leistungsbewertung angemessen berücksichtigt werden. Ein wesentlicher Stärke der Norm liegt in ihrem breiten Anwendungsbereich. Sie gilt für alle Gebäudetypen und ist relevant sowohl für die wirtschaftliche Bewertung neuer Gebäude über ihren gesamten Lebenszyklus als auch für bestehende Gebäude hinsichtlich ihrer verbleibenden Nutzungsdauer und der Phase am Ende ihrer Lebensdauer. Dieser umfassende Ansatz fördert eine nachhaltige Entwicklung, indem er die langfristigen wirtschaftlichen Aspekte in den Vordergrund stellt. Die wirtschaftliche Leistungsbewertung gemäß EN 15643-4:2012 konzentriert sich auf Lebenszykluskosten und andere wirtschaftliche Aspekte, die durch quantitative Indikatoren ausgedrückt werden. Dabei ist es wichtig zu beachten, dass die Norm keine wirtschaftlichen Risikoanalysen und keine Berechnungen der Kapitalrendite umfasst. Dies ermöglicht eine präzisere Fokussierung auf die direkten wirtschaftlichen Auswirkungen eines Gebäudes, ohne von externen Faktoren wie der Infrastruktur oder den Transportkosten beeinflusst zu werden. Ein weiterer positiver Aspekt der Norm ist, dass sie nicht vorschreibt, wie verschiedene Bewertungsmethoden auszusehen haben oder welche Leistungsstufen, Klassen oder Benchmarks zu verwenden sind. Dies gibt den Anwendern die Flexibilität, eigene Bewertungsmethoden zu entwickeln, die den spezifischen Anforderungen ihrer Projekte gerecht werden. Der Rahmen enthält jedoch Hinweise darauf, dass solche Bewertungsmethoden in den Anforderungen des Auftraggebers, in Bauvorschriften oder nationalen Standards festgelegt werden können. Allerdings werden in dieser Norm keine Regeln für die Bewertung wirtschaftlicher Aspekte von Organisationen wie Managementsystemen behandelt. Dennoch werden die Auswirkungen von Entscheidungen oder Maßnahmen, die die wirtschaftliche Leistung des Bewertungsobjekts betreffen, in die Überlegungen einbezogen. Dies unterstützt ein integriertes Denken in der nachhaltigen Planung und Entwicklung von Bauwerken. Insgesamt trägt EN 15643-4:2012 entscheidend zur Förderung der wirtschaftlichen Nachhaltigkeit im Bauwesen bei und stellt sicher, dass wirtschaftliche Überlegungen in die Bewertung von Bauwerken auf eine systematische und fundierte Weise integriert werden.

The standard EN 15643-4:2012 provides a comprehensive framework for assessing the economic performance of buildings, which is a critical component of the sustainability of construction works. This European Standard is essential as it establishes specific principles and requirements tailored to evaluate economic performance throughout the life cycle of buildings, encompassing both new constructions and existing structures as they approach the end of their service life. One of the primary strengths of EN 15643-4:2012 is its holistic approach to economic performance assessment, allowing for a detailed analysis of life cycle costs through quantitative indicators. This focus on measurable outcomes enables stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding the economic viability of construction projects. The standard's exclusion of certain economic evaluations, such as risk assessment and return on investment calculations, ensures that the assessment remains focused and relevant to its defined scope without overcomplicating the analysis process. Furthermore, the standard progresses the dialogue on sustainability by connecting economic aspects with the functionality and technical characteristics of buildings. This relevance is heightened by its applicability to all building types, providing a unified framework that can adapt to various contexts within the built environment. Moreover, it clearly delineates the boundaries concerning economic aspects, ensuring that assessments remain within the realm of the building site, thereby avoiding conflation with broader economic implications that could dilute the focused assessment intended by the standards. An additional strength of EN 15643-4:2012 is its flexibility regarding assessment methodologies. By refraining from prescribing strict valuation methods, levels, or benchmarks, the standard allows for adaptability, promoting innovation in how economic performance may be evaluated. This characteristic encourages practitioners to develop tailored approaches that suit specific client needs or regulatory requirements while adhering to overarching sustainability goals. While the standard does not encompass the assessment of economic aspects related to organizational management systems, it thoughtfully accounts for the consequences of decisions impacting economic performance, which can influence overall project outcomes. This feature ensures that the economic performance assessment is comprehensive and reflective of the realities faced by project stakeholders. Overall, EN 15643-4:2012 stands out as a crucial instrument in advancing sustainability measures in the construction industry by providing a framework that is both robust in its definitions and flexible in its application, thus promoting a thorough understanding of the economic performance of buildings in a sustainable context.

표준 EN 15643-4:2012는 건축물의 경제적 성과 평가를 위한 프레임워크를 제공하며, 이는 건축물의 지속 가능성 평가 시 경제적 측면을 고려하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 이 표준은 새로운 건물과 기존 건물의 생애 주기 전반에 걸쳐 경제적 성과를 평가하는 데 적합하며, 건축물의 기술적 특성과 기능성을 바탕으로 경제적 성과의 구체적인 원칙과 요구 사항을 제시합니다. 이 표준의 강점은 광범위한 적용 가능성입니다. 모든 유형의 건축물에 적용될 수 있으며, 이는 경제적 성과 평가가 신축 건물의 생애 주기와 기존 건물의 남은 서비스 수명 및 종료 단계에서의 평가를 포함한다는 점에서 특히 중요합니다. 경제적 성과 평가는 생애 주기 비용 및 기타 경제적 측면을 정량적 지표를 통해 표현함으로써 명확성과 객관성을 제공합니다. 또한, 이 표준은 건축 부지 내의 건축물 관련 경제적 측면에 초점을 맞추고 있어, 건축물의 경제적 성과 평가가 해당 지역의 경제적 영향을 고려하도록 유도합니다. 그러나 건축물 부지를 넘어서는 경제적 측면, 예를 들어 지역 인프라 건설로 인한 경제적 영향이나 이용자의 이동이 초래하는 경제적 영향 등은 포함되지 않습니다. EN 15643-4:2012는 평가 방법론의 가치 평가 방법이나 성능 측정 기준에 대한 규정을 제시하지 않으며, 이는 사용자나 고객의 요구 사항이나 관련 규정에 따라 별도로 규정될 수 있습니다. 따라서, 이 표준은 경제적 성과 평가에 대한 프레임워크를 제공하지만, 실제 적용 시에는 각기 다른 요구 사항을 충족하는 방법으로 활용될 수 있는 유연성을 지닙니다. 결론적으로, EN 15643-4:2012는 건축물의 경제적 성과에 대한 체계적인 평가를 위한 기반을 마련하고 있으며, 지속 가능한 건축물 평가에 있어 매우 중요한 표준입니다. 경제적 측면의 통찰력 있는 분석을 통해 건축물의 지속 가능성을 높이고, 지역 사회와의 긍정적인 관계를 형성하는 데 기여할 수 있습니다.

標準であるEN 15643-4:2012は、建設作業の持続可能性を評価するための基準の一部として非常に重要な役割を果たしています。この文書は、建物の経済的パフォーマンスの評価に特化した原則と要件を提供し、建物の技術的特性と機能性を考慮に入れています。特に、住宅や商業施設など、全ての種類の建物に適用可能である点が強みです。 この標準は、EN 15643-1の一般的枠組みの下で行われる建物の持続可能性評価における重要な側面として、経済的パフォーマンスを評価するための明確なフレームワークを提供しています。新築建物のライフサイクル全体や、既存建物の残存サービス寿命および廃止段階における経済的パフォーマンスの評価は、建物のライフサイクルコストや他の経済的側面を定量的な指標を通じて示すことに焦点を当てています。 この標準の適用範囲は、建物サイトの周囲に関連する経済的側面に限定されていますが、地域インフラの建設や建物の利用者の輸送に伴う経済的影響など、建物サイトの外の経済的側面は含まれていません。この点が、EN 15643-4:2012が特定の評価を行う際の焦点を明確にし、有用であるとともに、評価方法や価値評価の手法を規定するものではないため、その柔軟性が評価されています。 また、評価基準を導入する企業のニーズに応じて、価値評価方法や基準が異なる可能性があることを示しており、クライアントの要求や建築基準、国家基準に従って調整可能である点も注目に値します。これにより、さまざまな環境において実用的に適用でき、持続可能な建物評価の枠組みの中での重要性が高まっています。 EN 15643-4:2012は、建物の経済パフォーマンスを評価するための指針を提供するだけでなく、その結果が組織における経済的パフォーマンスに与える影響を評価に含めることで、様々な意思決定プロセスに影響を与える可能性を秘めています。経済的側面の評価に関心がある全ての関係者にとって、この標準の意義は極めて高いと言えるでしょう。

La norme EN 15643-4:2012, intitulée "Durabilité des ouvrages de construction - Évaluation des bâtiments - Partie 4 : Cadre pour l'évaluation de la performance économique", établit un cadre essentiel pour évaluer la performance économique des bâtiments, en tenant compte de leurs caractéristiques techniques et de leur fonctionnalité. Cette norme s'inscrit dans une série de normes européennes qui visent à normaliser l'évaluation des bâtiments, en intégrant l'évaluation de la durabilité sous un angle économique. L'un des principaux atouts de la norme est son champ d'application, qui couvre tous les types de bâtiments. Elle est particulièrement pertinente pour l'évaluation de la performance économique tant des nouveaux bâtiments sur l'ensemble de leur cycle de vie que des bâtiments existants durant leur durée de service restante et leur phase de fin de vie. En mettant l'accent sur les coûts de cycle de vie et d'autres aspects économiques via des indicateurs quantitatifs, la norme fournit une approche cohérente pour l'analyse économique. Un autre aspect fort de cette norme est qu'elle exclut les évaluations des risques économiques et les calculs de retour sur investissement, permettant ainsi une concentration sur les éléments directs qui influencent la performance économique d'un bâtiment. Cela contribue à une compréhension plus claire et plus ciblée des facteurs économiques sans la complexité souvent associée aux évaluations de risque. Il est également important de noter que la norme ne s'étend pas aux impacts économiques au-delà du site du bâtiment, ce qui la rend plus concise et spécifique. Cela signifie qu'elle se concentre sur les aspects économiques en relation avec l'environnement construit immédiat, assurant ainsi que les évaluations restent pertinentes et applicables pour les évaluateurs et les professionnels impliqués dans les projets de construction. Cependant, la norme ne prescrit pas des méthodes d'évaluation spécifiques, ni des niveaux, classes ou benchmarks pour la mesure de la performance. Cela permet aux utilisateurs d'adapter les méthodes d'évaluation selon les besoins du projet, tout en fournissant une flexibilité appréciable dans son application. En résumé, la EN 15643-4:2012 est une norme pratique qui offre un cadre rigoureux pour l'évaluation économique des bâtiments, soutenant ainsi les efforts de durabilité dans l'industrie de la construction en Europe. Son approche quantifiée et ciblée de la performance économique en fait un outil précieux pour les évaluateurs et les parties prenantes souhaitant garantir la durabilité économique des projets de construction.