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CEN

EN 12312-19:2005+A1:2009

(Main)

Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions

Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions

This document specifies the technical requirements to minimise the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorised representative. It also takes into account some performance requirements recognised as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies.
This document applies to:
-   all types of aircraft jacks;
-   axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions designed to be used at specific jacking points on the aircraft (examples see Annex A).
NOTE   A tail stanchion type is intended to be used with one type of aircraft.
This document does not apply to aircraft recovery equipment.
This document does not establish requirements for noise and vibration.
Noise and vibration are dealt with respectively in EN 1915 4 and EN 1915 3.
This Part of EN 12312 is not applicable to aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions which are manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN.
This part of EN 12312 is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 (for vehicles) and EN 1915-4.

Luftfahrt-Bodengeräte - Besondere Anforderungen - Teil 19: Flugzeugheber, Radwechselheber und hydraulische Heckstützen

Dieses Dokument legt die technischen Anforderungen zur Minimierung der in Abschnitt 4 aufgelisteten
Gefährdungen fest, die bei der Inbetriebnahme, Betrieb und Wartung von Flugzeughebern, Radwechselhebern
und hydraulischen Heckstützen auftreten können, wenn diese in Übereinstimmung mit den
Anweisungen des Herstellers oder seines Beauftragten ausgeführt werden. Es berücksichtigt auch einige
Funktions- und Gestaltungsanforderungen, die von offiziellen Stellen, Luftfahrzeug- und Bodengeräteherstellern
sowie Luftverkehrs- und Abfertigungsgesellschaften als wesentlich erachtet wurden.
Dieses Dokument gilt für:
- alle Bauarten von Flugzeughebern,
- Radwechselhebern und hydraulischen Heckstützen, die für die Verwendung an festgelegten Unterstützungspunkten
am Luftfahrzeug bestimmt sind (Beispiele siehe Anhang A).
ANMERKUNG Heckstützen sind für die Verwendung an nur einem Luftfahrzeugtyp bestimmt.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Bergungsgerät für Luftfahrzeuge.
Dieses Dokument enthält keine Festlegungen hinsichtlich Lärm und Schwingungen.
Lärm und Schwingungen werden in EN 1915-4 bzw. EN 1915-3 behandelt.
Dieser Teil von EN 12312 gilt nicht für Flugzeugheber, Radwechselheber und hydraulische Heckstützen, die
hergestellt wurden, bevor dieses Dokument durch CEN veröffentlicht wurde.
!Es ist beabsichtigt, diesen Teil der EN 12312 in Verbindung mit EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 (für
Fahrzeuge) und EN 1915-4 anzuwenden."

Matériel au sol pour aéronefs - Exigences particulières - Partie 19: Vérins de levage pour aéronefs, vérins de changement de roues et monopoles hydrauliques

Podporna oprema na tleh za letalski promet - Posebne zahteve - 19. del: Dvigovalniki in podporniki za trup letala in (kolesne) osi ter hidravlični podporniki za rep letala

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
28-Apr-2009
ICS
49.100 - Ground service and maintenance equipment
Technical Committee
CEN/TC 274 - Aircraft ground support equipment
Drafting Committee
CEN/TC 274/SC 3/WG 9 - Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Completion Date
06-Sep-2023
Directive
2006/42/EC - Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast)
98/37/EC - Machinery
Mandate
M/079 - Mandate to CEN and CENELEC for standardization in the field of machines
M/396 - Mandate to CEN and Cenelec for standardisation in the field of machinery
Ref Project
SIST EN 12312-19:2005+A1:2009 - Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions

Relations

Merged From
EN 12312-19:2005 - Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions
Effective Date
18-Jan-2023
Merged From
EN 12312-19:2005/prA1 - Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions
Effective Date
18-Jan-2023

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Luftfahrt-Bodengeräte - Besondere Anforderungen - Teil 19: Flugzeugheber, Radwechselheber und hydraulische HeckstützenMatériel au sol pour aéronefs - Exigences particulières - Partie 19: Vérins de levage pour aéronefs, vérins de changement de roues et monopoles hydrauliquesAircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions49.100Oprema za servis in vzdrževanje na tlehGround service and maintenance equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12312-19:2005+A1:2009SIST EN 12312-19:2005+A1:2009en,de01-julij-2009SIST EN 12312-19:2005+A1:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 12312-19:2005+A1:2009



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 12312-19:2005+A1
April 2009 ICS 49.100 Supersedes EN 12312-19:2005English Version
Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions
Matériel au sol pour aéronefs - Exigences particulières - Partie 19: Vérins de levage pour aéronefs, vérins de changement de roues et monopoles hydrauliques
Luftfahrt-Bodengeräte - Besondere Anforderungen - Teil 19: Flugzeugheber, Radwechselheber und hydraulische Heckstützen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 February 2005 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 1 March 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12312-19:2005+A1:2009: ESIST EN 12312-19:2005+A1:2009



EN 12312-19:2005+A1:2009 (E)
2
Contents Page
Foreword . 3 1Scope . 52Normative references . 53Terms and definitions . 64List of hazards . 65Safety requirements and/or measures . 66Information for use . 77Verification of requirements . 8Annex A (informative)
Typical examples of jacks and stanchions . 9Annex B (normative)
List of hazards in addition to those of EN 1915-1 . 11Annex C (normative)
Manual forces and manual force measurement methods . 13Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC, amended by Directive 98/79/EC . 14Annex ZB (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"""" . 15Bibliography .
...

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This document applies to GSE when used in civil air transport as intended by the manufacturer and contains safety requirements relating to the equipment in general.
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d)   hazards caused by power supply other than from electrical networks;
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This document specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, the operation and the maintenance of baggage and equipment tractors when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies.
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This document specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of AFE when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some performance requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines, airports and fuelling companies.
This document applies to all types of aircraft fuelling equipment:
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c)   defuellers,
d)   hydrant pit servicing vehicles,
e)   pit cleaner vehicles, and
f)   stationary dispensing units
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g)   AFE whose only power source for aircraft refuelling is directly applied manual effort,
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i)   specific hazards due to the operation of the AFE in a potentially explosive atmosphere, and
j)   built-in fire extinguisher systems.
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This document specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of aircraft movement equipment when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some performance requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies.
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SIST EN 12312-8:2018

1.1   General
This document specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, the operation and the maintenance of maintenance or service stairs and platforms when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies.
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This European Standard applies to:
a)   self-propelled fixed or adjustable maintenance or service stairs and elevating platforms;
b)   towable maintenance or service stairs and platforms equipped with powered means, e.g. for height adjustment, stabilizers;
designed for aircraft maintenance or service purposes including access to the aircraft.
NOTE 1   Powered will be also understood as manual effort stored in springs or hydraulic accumulators, etc., the dangerous action of which can be produced or can continue after the manual effort has ceased or directly applied manual effort for lifting or lowering loads.
NOTE 2   Those clauses of this standard that can apply can also be used as a guideline for the design of towable maintenance or service stairs and platforms without powered means.
This European Standard does not apply to:
c)   maintenance docks either fixed to the ground or moveable only for docking procedure;
d)   ground support equipment specifically intended, built and equipped with a fluid system for aircraft de-icing and anti-icing (see EN 12312 6);
NOTE 3   This does not prevent aircraft de-icers meeting the requirements of EN 12312 6 from being used as a means of access for aircraft maintenance, e.g. windshield cleaning, etc.
e)   mobile elevating work platforms (MEWP) used at the airports for purposes other than aircraft maintenance, e.g. buildings and facilities (see EN 280).
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This part of EN 12312 is not applicable to maintenance or service stairs and platforms which are manufactured before the date of publication of this standard by CEN.
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1.2   Classification
For the purposes of this document, mobile elevating work platforms (MEWPs) used for aircraft maintenance access are divided into two main groups A and B. In addition, group C is considered as described in c) hereafter:
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NOTE 1   See 5.2 hereafter for the specific requirements applying to Group A MEWPs.
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NOTE 2   See 5.3 hereafter for the specific requirements applying to Group B MEWPs.
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This European Standard specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of lavatory service equipment when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies.
This European Standard applies to:
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b)   towable lavatory vehicles;
c)   moveable parts of ramp integrated systems,
designed for servicing aircraft and intended to be used under the conditions given in EN 1915-1:2013, Clause 1.
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SIST EN 12312-12:2017

This European Standard specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of potable water service equipment when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies.
This European Standard applies to:
a)   self-propelled potable water vehicles;
b)   towable potable water vehicles;
c)   moveable parts of ramp integrated systems,
designed for servicing aircraft and intended to be used under the conditions given in EN 1915-1:2013, 1.
No extra requirements on noise and vibration are provided other than those in EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4.
NOTE   EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4 provide the general GSE vibration and noise requirements.
This part of EN 12312 is not applicable to potable water service equipment which is manufactured before the date of publication of this standard by CEN.
This part of EN 12312, when used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4, provides the requirements for potable water service equipment.

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EN 12312-6:2017(Main)
Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 6: Deicers and de-icing/anti-icing equipment
SIST EN 12312-6:2017

This European Standard specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, the operation and the maintenance of deicers and equipment designed exclusively for deicing and washing of aircraft with deicing/antiicing/washing liquids when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies.
NOTE 1   Safety of aircraft in connection with deicing/antiicing operations is not dealt with in this European Standard. Any, even minor, aircraft deicing or antiicing operation directly affects flight safety on take-off. Prevention of aeronautical accidents resulting from in-flight icing principally concerns the fluids and methods used, but it may in certain cases also concern deicing or antiicing equipment design or operation. These aeronautical aspects are controlled by the applicable Civil Aviation regulations ICAO 9640-AN/940, Manual of aircraft ground de-icing/anti-icing operations and EASA EU-OPS Subpart D 1.345 and its Acceptable Means of Compliance (AMC) and covered in ISO 11076:2012 (AEA Recommendations). They are not covered in this European Standard.
This European Standard applies to:
a)   self-propelled deicers with fixed or mobile platform or hinged boom;
b)   towable deicers with fixed or mobile platform or hinged boom;
c)   stationary deicing/antiicing equipment (e.g. fixed boom, gantry or tower cranes equipped with aircraft deicing/antiicing fluid systems).
This European Standard does not apply to:
d)   fixed installations, such as separate storage tanks or heating and filling stations, which are not an integrated part of the stationary deicing equipment;
e)   hydraulic control systems;
f)   pneumatic systems;
g)   flow generating systems as such.
No extra requirements on noise and vibration are provided other than those in EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4.
NOTE 2   EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4 provide the general GSE vibration and noise requirements.
This European Standard is not dealing with hazards in respect to a standard automotive chassis and the traffic on the apron.
This part of EN 12312 is not applicable to deicers and deicing/antiicing equipment which are manufactured before the date of publication of this standard by CEN.
This part of EN 12312 when used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4 provides the requirements for deicers and deicing/antiicing equipment.

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