Electrical energy storage (EES) systems - Part 5-3: Safety requirements for grid-integrated EES systems – Performing unplanned modification of electrochemical based system

IEC 62933-5-3:2023 applies to those instances when a BESS undergoes unplanned modifications. Such modifications can involve one or more of the following: - changes in energy storage capacity; - changes of chemistries, design and manufacturer of the accumulation subsystem; - changes of a subsystem component using non-OEM parts, - changes to the mode of operation, - changes of the installation site, or - changes in an accumulation subsystem due to an installation of reused or repurposed batteries. Any such modification can impair the original state of safety of the BESS. This document complements IEC 62933-5-2, which relates to the overall safety aspects of a BESS. The requirements covered by this document are applied in addition to the requirements in IEC 62933-5-2 in accordance with each situation.

Systèmes de stockage de l’énergie électrique (EES) - Partie 5-3: Exigences de sécurité pour les systèmes EES intégrés dans un réseau – Modification non programmée d'un système électrochimique

L’IEC 62933-5-3:2023 s’applique aux situations dans lesquelles un BESS subit des modifications non programmées. Ces modifications peuvent comporter un ou plusieurs des éléments suivants: - modifications de la capacité de stockage énergétique; - modifications des compositions chimiques et de la conception, et changement de fabricant du sous-système d’accumulation; - modifications d’un composant de sous-système qui utilise des pièces non OEM; - modifications du mode de fonctionnement; - modifications du site d’installation; ou - modifications d’un sous-système d’accumulation en raison d’une installation de batteries réutilisées ou réaffectées. Une telle modification peut compromettre l’état de sécurité initial du BESS. Le présent document complète l’IEC 62933-5-2 qui concerne les aspects liés à la sécurité globale d’un BESS. Les exigences couvertes par le présent document sont appliquées en plus des exigences de l’IEC 62933-5-2 conformément à chaque situation.

Električne naprave za shranjevanje energije (EES) - 5-3. del: Varnostne zahteve za sisteme EES, vključene v omrežje - Izvajanje nenačrtovanih sprememb elektrokemičnega sistema

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN IEC 62933-5-3:2023
01-marec-2023
Električne naprave za shranjevanje energije (EES) - 5-3. del: Varnostne zahteve pri
izvajanju nenačrtovanih sprememb elektrokemičnih sistemov EES
Electrical energy storage (EES) systems - Part 5-3: Safety requirements when
performing unplanned modification of electrochemical based EES systems
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 62933-5-3:2023
ICS:
27.010 Prenos energije in toplote na Energy and heat transfer
splošno engineering in general
oSIST prEN IEC 62933-5-3:2023 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

oSIST prEN IEC 62933-5-3:2023
oSIST prEN IEC 62933-5-3:2023
120/301/CDV
COMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)
PROJECT NUMBER:
IEC 62933-5-3 ED1
DATE OF CIRCULATION: CLOSING DATE FOR VOTING:
2023-01-13 2023-04-07
SUPERSEDES DOCUMENTS:
120/274/CD, 120/299/CC
IEC TC 120 : ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE (EES) SYSTEMS
SECRETARIAT: SECRETARY:
Japan Mr Hideki HAYASHI
OF INTEREST TO THE FOLLOWING COMMITTEES: PROPOSED HORIZONTAL STANDARD:

TC 8,TC 21,SC 21A,TC 22,TC 57,TC 69
Other TC/SCs are requested to indicate their interest, if
any, in this CDV to the secretary.
FUNCTIONS CONCERNED:
EMC ENVIRONMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE SAFETY
SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING NOT SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING
Attention IEC-CENELEC parallel voting
The attention of IEC National Committees, members of
CENELEC, is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft
for Vote (CDV) is submitted for parallel voting.
The CENELEC members are invited to vote through the
CENELEC online voting system.
This document is still under study and subject to change. It should not be used for reference purposes.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of
which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.

TITLE:
Electrical energy storage (EES) systems Part 5-3: Safety requirements when performing
unplanned modification of electrochemical based EES systems

PROPOSED STABILITY DATE: 2028
download this electronic file, to make a copy and to print out the content for the sole purpose of preparing National
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oSIST prEN IEC 62933-5-3:2023
IEC CDV 62933-5-3 © IEC 2022 2 120/301/CDV

NOTE FROM TC/SC OFFICERS:
This CDV has reflected the observations of 120/299/CC.
And the standard title has been reviewed by WG5 experts below. In addition, there is a
comment to review this title in CH01 (serial number 02) of 120/299/CC.
The reviewed title:
“Electrical energy storage (EES) systems Part 5-3: Safety requirements when performing
unplanned modification of electrochemical based EES systems”

oSIST prEN IEC 62933-5-3:2023
IEC CDV 62933-5-3 © IEC 2022 3 120/301/CDV
1 CONTENTS
3 FOREWORD . 5
4 INTRODUCTION . 7
5 1 Scope . 8
6 2 Normative references . 8
7 3 Terms and definitions . 8
8 4 Guidelines for safety when performing unplanned modifications . 10
9 4.1 General . 10
10 5 Changes to an accumulation subsystem . 11
11 5.1 General . 11
12 5.2 Changes in energy storage capacity . 12
13 5.2.1 General . 12
14 5.2.2 Safety requirements in the re-design phase . 13
15 5.2.3 Safety requirements in the installation and commissioning phase . 13
16 5.2.4 Safety requirements for the operation and maintenance . 14
17 5.3 Changes of chemistries, design and manufacturer of an accumulation subsystem . 14
18 5.3.1 General . 14
19 5.3.2 Safety requirements in the re-design phase . 15
20 5.3.3 Safety requirements in the installation and commissioning phase . 16
21 5.3.4 Safety requirements for the operation and maintenance . 17
22 6 Changes of a system component using non-OEM parts . 17
23 6.1 General . 17
24 6.2 Safety requirements in the re-design phase . 18
25 6.3 Safety requirements in the installation and commissioning phase. 18
26 6.4 Safety requirements for the operation and maintenance . 19
27 7 Changes to mode of operation . 20
28 7.1 General . 20
29 7.2 Safety requirements in the re-design phase . 20
30 7.3 Safety requirements in the installation and commissioning phase. 21
31 7.4 Safety requirements for the operation and maintenance . 21
32 8 Changes of installation site . 22
33 8.1 General . 22
34 8.2 Safety requirements in the re-design phase . 22
35 8.3 Safety requirements in the installation and commissioning phase. 23
36 8.4 Safety requirements for the operation and maintenance . 24
37 9 Changes in an accumulation subsystem due to an installation of reused or repurposed
38 batteries . 24
39 9.1 General . 24
40 9.2 Safety requirements in the design phase . 25
41 9.2.1 General . 25
42 9.2.2 Validation of history data . 25
43 9.2.3 Estimation of residual usable period and performance . 26
44 9.2.4 Safety requirements in the design of safety . 26
45 9.3 Safety requirements in the installation and commissioning phase. 29
46 9.3.1 General . 29
47 9.3.2 Safety requirements for installation and commissioning process . 29
48 9.4 Safety requirements for the operation and maintenance . 30

oSIST prEN IEC 62933-5-3:2023
IEC CDV 62933-5-3 © IEC 2022 4 120/301/CDV
49 9.4.1 General . 30
50 9.4.2 Safety requirements for monitoring data . 30
51 9.4.3 Safety requirements for operation and maintenance . 31
52 Annex A (informative) An example of a safety validation method when performing unplanned
53 modifications of a BESS using Lithium ion batteries . 33
54 A.1 General . 33
55 A.2 Estimation methods for deterioration of lithium-ion battery . 33
56 A.3 Safety estimation of BESS by deterioration estimation method . 33
57 Bibliography . 35
59 Figure 1 – Major modifications and their classification . 10
60 Figure 2 – An example of BESS architecture . 12
61 Figure 3 – Life cycle of reused/repurposed battery . 25
62 Figure A.1– An example of BESS mounted a safety estimation function . 34
63 Figure A.2 – An example of a safety assessment network using an estimation function . 34
65 Table 1 – Examples of relevant stakeholders . 11
66 Table 2 – Examples of different batteries chemistry modifications and their categorization . 15
67 Table 3 – Examples of subsystems or components related safety . 18
oSIST prEN IEC 62933-5-3:2023
IEC CDV 62933-5-3 © IEC 2022 5 120/301/CDV
71 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
72 ____________
74 ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE (EES) SYSTEMS
76 Part 5-3: Safety requirements when performing unplanned modification of
77 electrochemical based EES systems
79 FOREWORD
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