Optical fibre cables - Part 4-20: Aerial optical cables along electrical power lines - Family specification for ADSS (All Dielectric Self Supported) optical cables

IEC 60794-4-20:2012(E) is a family specification, covers optical telecommunication cables, commonly with single-mode fibres to be used primarily in overhead power lines applications. The cable may also be used in other overhead utility networks, such as for telephony or TV services. Requirements of the sectional specification IEC 60794-4 for aerial optical cables along electrical power lines are applicable to cables covered by this standard. Keywords: optical telecommunication cables, overhead power lines, ADSS

Lichtwellenleiterkabel - Teil 4-20: Lichtwellenleiter-Luftkabel auf Starkstrom-Freileitungen - Familienspezifikation für ADSS-LWL-Kabel (dielektrische, selbsttragende LWL-Kabel)

Câbles à fibres optiques - Partie 4-20: Câbles optiques aériens installés le long des lignes d’énergie électrique - Spécification de famille pour les câbles optiques autoportés par le diélectrique (ADSS)

Optični kabli - 4-20. del: Nadzemni optični kabli vzdolž elektroenergetskih vodov - Skupinska specifikacija za ADSS (dielektrične samonosne) optične kable (IEC 60794-4-20:2012)

Ta del standarda IEC 60794, ki je skupinska specifikacija, zajema optične telekomunikacijske kable, običajno z enomodnimi vlakni za uporabo predvsem v nadzemnih elektroenergetskih vodih. Kabel se lahko uporablja tudi v drugih nadzemnih distribucijskih omrežjih, npr. za telefonske ali televizijske storitve. Zahteve področne specifikacije IEC 60794-4 za nadzemne optične kable vzdolž elektroenergetskih vodov se uporabljajo za kable iz tega standarda. OPOMBA: za nekatere posebne primere v električni industriji so lahko nadzemni vodi izdelani tudi z večmodnimi vlakni. Kabel ADSS je sestavljen iz enomodnih optičnih vlaken, ki so v eni ali več zaščitnih dielektričnih optičnih enotah, ki jih obkroža ali pa so pritrjene na dele ustrezne dielektrične trdnosti in plašče. Kabel nima kovinskih delov. Kabel ADSS je izdelan tako, da izpolnjuje optične in mehanske zahteve različnih vrst namestitve, vzdrži delovne in okoljske pogoje ter obremenitve, kot je opisano v prilogi B. Ta standard določa izdelavo, mehansko, električno in optično zmogljivost, smernice za namestitev, kriterije sprejemljivosti, preskusne zahteve, okoljske pomisleke ter skladnost pripomočkov za dielektrične samonosne (ADSS) optične kable. Standard določa zahteve glede zasnove in zmogljivosti, ki v okviru smernic tega standarda zagotavljajo ustrezne mehanske lastnosti sestavnih delov kabla ter pravilno vzdrževanje integritete optičnih vlaken in optičnega prenosa. Standard ne zajema »povezanih« ali »ovitih« kablov OPAC. Uporaba kablov, ki se nameščajo v skladu s standardom ISO/IEC 24702 in povezanimi standardi, lahko zahteva specifikacije dodatnih preskusov, da se zagotovi njihova primernost za uporabo v okoljih, ki so opredeljena z mehansko, vdorno, podnebno, kemično in elektromagnetno (MICE) razvrstitvijo. Ti preskusi ne spadajo na področje uporabe specifikacij za kable IEC 60794, kriteriji MICE pa niso del zahtev za specifikacije IEC 60794. Preskusi MICE so lahko enaki kot preskusi, ki jih zahtevajo specifikacije IEC 60794, lahko so jim podobni ali pa se od njih znatno razlikujejo. Kabli, izdelani v skladu s specifikacijami IEC 60794, lahko kriterije MICE izpolnjujejo ali ne izpolnjujejo. Za dodatno razpravo glejte standard IEC/TR 62362.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
13-Dec-2012
Withdrawal Date
28-Nov-2015
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
02-Oct-2021
Completion Date
02-Oct-2021

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2013
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Optical fibre cables - Part 4-20: Aerial optical cables along electrical power lines - Family
specification for ADSS (All Dielectric Self Supported) optical cables (IEC 60794-4-
20:2012)
Lichtwellenleiterkabel - Teil 4-20: Lichtwellenleiter-Luftkabel auf Starkstrom-Freileitungen
- Familienspezifikation für ADSS-LWL-Kabel (dielektrische, selbsttragende LWL-Kabel)
(IEC 60794-4-20:2012)
Câbles à fibres optiques - Partie 4-20: Câbles optiques aériens installés le long des
lignes d’énergie électrique - Spécification de famille pour les câbles optiques autoportés
par le diélectrique (ADSS) (CEI 60794-4-20:2012)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60794-4-20:2012
ICS:
33.180.10 2SWLþQD YODNQDLQNDEOL Fibres and cables
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60794-4-20
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2012
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 33.180.10
English version
Optical fibre cables -
Part 4-20: Aerial optical cables along electrical power lines -
Family specification for ADSS (All Dielectric Self Supported)
optical cables
(IEC 60794-4-20:2012)
Câbles à fibres optiques -  Lichtwellenleiterkabel -
Partie 4-20: Câbles optiques aériens Teil 4-20: Lichtwellenleiter-Luftkabel
installés le long des lignes d’énergie auf Starkstrom-Freileitungen -
électrique - Spécification de famille Familienspezifikation für ADSS-LWL-
pour les câbles optiques autoportés Kabel (dielektrische, selbsttragende
par le diélectrique (ADSS) LWL-Kabel)
(CEI 60794-4-20:2012) (IEC 60794-4-20:2012)

This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2012-11-29. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels

© 2012 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60794-4-20:2012 E
Foreword
The text of document 86A/1467/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60794-4-20, prepared by SC 86A "Fibres
and cables" of IEC/TC 86 "Fibre optics" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and
approved by CENELEC as EN 60794-4-20:2012.

The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2013-08-29
• latest date by which the document has
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2015-11-29
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60794-4-20:2012 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:

IEC 60060-1:2010 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60060-1:2010 (not modified).
IEC 60794 Series NOTE Harmonised as 60794 Series (not modified).
IEC 60794-1-2X Series NOTE Harmonised as EN 60794-1-2X Series (not modified).
IEC 60794-3 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60794-3.
ISO 9001 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 9001.

- 3 - EN 60794-4-20:2012
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60304 - Standard colours for insulation for low- HD 402 S2 -
frequency cables and wires
IEC 60793-1-40 - Optical fibres - EN 60793-1-40 -
Part 1-40: Measurement methods and test
procedures - Attenuation
IEC 60793-1-44 - Optical fibres - EN 60793-1-44 -
Part 1-44: Measurement methods and test
procedures - Cut-off wavelength

IEC 60793-1-48 - Optical fibres - EN 60793-1-48 -
Part 1-48: Measurement methods and test
procedures - Polarization mode dispersion

IEC 60793-2-50 - Optical fibres - EN 60793-2-50 -
Part 2-50: Product specifications - Sectional
specification for class B single-mode fibres

IEC 60794-1-1 - Optical fibre cables - EN 60794-1-1 -
Part 1-1: Generic specification - General

IEC 60794-1-2 - Optical fibre cables - EN 60794-1-2 -
Part 1-2: Generic specification - Basic optical
cable test procedures
IEC 60794-1-22 - Optical fibre cables - EN 60794-1-22 -
Part 1-22: Generic specification - Basic
optical cable test procedures -
Environmental test methods
IEC 60794-1-23 - Optical fibre cables - EN 60794-1-23 -
Part 1-23: Generic specification - Basic
optical cable test procedures - Cable
element test methods
IEC 60794-4 - Optical fibre cables - EN 60794-4 -
Part 4: Sectional specification - Aerial optical
cables along electrical power lines

IEC 61395 - Overhead electrical conductors - Creep test EN 61395 -
procedures for stranded conductors

IEC 60794-4-20 ®
Edition 1.0 2012-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Optical fibre cables –
Part 4-20: Aerial optical cables along electrical power lines – Family

specification for ADSS (All Dielectric Self Supported) optical cables

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
V
ICS 33.180.10 ISBN 978-2-83220-434-4

– 2 – 60794-4-20 © IEC:2012(E)

CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 7
4 Optical fibres . 9
4.1 General . 9
4.2 Attenuation . 9
4.2.1 Attenuation coefficient . 9
4.2.2 Attenuation discontinuities . 9
4.3 Cut-off wavelength of cabled fibre . 9
4.4 Fibre colouring . 9
4.5 Polarisation mode dispersion (PMD) . 9
5 Cable elements . 9
6 Optical fibre cable constructions . 10
6.1 General . 10
6.2 Optical unit . 10
6.3 Cable protection elements . 10
7 Main requirements for installation and operating conditions . 11
8 Cable design considerations . 11
9 Cable tests . 12
9.1 General . 12
9.2 Classification of tests . 12
9.2.1 Type tests . 12
9.2.2 Factory acceptance tests . 13
9.2.3 Routine tests . 13
9.3 Tensile performance . 13
9.3.1 General . 13
9.3.2 Maximum allowed tension (MAT) . 13
9.4 Installation capability . 13
9.4.1 General . 13
9.4.2 Sheave test . 13
9.4.3 Repeated bending . 14
9.4.4 Impact . 14
9.4.5 Crush . 15
9.4.6 Kink . 15
9.4.7 Torsion . 15
9.5 Vibration testing . 16
9.5.1 Aeolian vibration test . 16
9.5.2 Low frequency vibration test (galloping test) . 16
9.6 Temperature cycling . 17
9.7 Water penetration . 18
9.8 Weathering resistance . 18

60794-4-20 © IEC:2012(E) – 3 –
9.9 Tracking and erosion resistance test . 18
9.10 Creep behaviour . 19
9.11 Fitting compatibility . 19
10 Factory acceptance tests . 19
11 Routine tests . 19
12 Quality assurance . 20
Annex A (informative) Packaging and marking . 21
Annex B (informative) Installation considerations for ADSS cables. 22
Annex C (informative) Electrical test (TRACKING) . 23
Annex D (informative) All Dielectric Self-Supported (ADSS) cables to be used in
overhead power lines (Blank detail specification) . 31
Bibliography . 33

Figure C.1 – Draft of test equipment .
...

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