Optical fibres - Part 1-48: Measurement methods and test procedures - Polarization mode dispersion

Applies to three methods of measuring polarization mode dispersion (PMD). Establishes uniform requirements for measuring the PMD of single-mode optical fibre, thereby assisting in the inspection of fibres and cables for commercial purposes. In this edition, reference to IEC 61282-9 has resulted in the removal of Annexes E, F, G and H as well as the creation of a new Annex E.

Lichtwellenleiter - Teil 1-48: Messmethoden und Prüfverfahren - Polarisationsmodendispersion

Fibres optiques - Partie 1-48: Méthodes de mesure et procédures d'essai - Dispersion du mode de polarisation

S'appliques aux trois méthodes de mesure de la dispersion de mode de polarisation (Polarization Mode Dispersion, PMD). Elle établit des exigences uniformes pour mesurer la PMD d'une fibre optique unimodale, de façon à aider dans l'examen des fibres et des câbles à des fins commerciales. Dans cette édition, la référence à la CEI 61289-2 a entraîné le retrait des Annexes E, F, G et H ainsi que la création d'une nouvelle Annexe E.

Optična vlakna - 1-48. del: Metode merjenja in preskusni postopki - disperzija z načinom polarizacije (IEC 60793-1-48:2007)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
29-Nov-2007
Withdrawal Date
31-Aug-2010
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
27-Sep-2020
Completion Date
27-Sep-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2008
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 60793-1-48:2004
2SWLþQDYODNQDGHO0HWRGHPHUMHQMDLQSUHVNXVQLSRVWRSNLGLVSHU]LMD]
QDþLQRPSRODUL]DFLMH ,(&
Optical fibres - Part 1-48: Measurement methods and test procedures - Polarization
mode dispersion (IEC 60793-1-48:2007)
Lichtwellenleiter - Teil 1-48: Messmethoden und Prüfverfahren -
Polarisationsmodendispersion (IEC 60793-1-48:2007)
Fibres optiques - Partie 1-48: Méthodes de mesure et procédures d'essai - Dispersion du
mode de polarisation (IEC 60793-1-48:2007)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60793-1-48:2007
ICS:
33.180.10 2SWLþQD YODNQDLQNDEOL Fibres and cables
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60793-1-48
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2007
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 33.180.10 Supersedes EN 60793-1-48:2003

English version
Optical fibres -
Part 1-48: Measurement methods and test procedures -
Polarization mode dispersion
(IEC 60793-1-48:2007)
Fibres optiques -  Lichtwellenleiter -
Partie 1-48: Méthodes de mesure Teil 1-48: Messmethoden
et procédures d'essai -
und Prüfverfahren -
Dispersion du mode de polarisation Polarisationsmodendispersion
(CEI 60793-1-48:2007) (IEC 60793-1-48:2007)

This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2007-09-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels

© 2007 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60793-1-48:2007 E
Foreword
The text of document 86A/1038/CDV, future edition 2 of IEC 60793-1-48, prepared by SC 86A, Fibres
and cables, of IEC TC 86, Fibre optics, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel Unique Acceptance
Procedure and was approved by CENELEC as EN 60793-1-48 on 2007-09-01.
This European Standard supersedes EN 60793-1-48:2003.
In EN 60793-1-48:2007, reference to IEC/TR 61282-9 has resulted in the removal of Annexes E, F, G and
H as well as the creation of a new Annex E.
This standard is to be used in conjunction with EN 60793-1-1.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2008-06-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2010-09-01
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60793-1-48:2007 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
__________
– 3 – EN 60793-1-48:2007
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

1) 2)
IEC 60793-1-1 – Optical fibres - EN 60793-1-1 2003
Part 1-1: Measurement methods and test
procedures - General and guidance

1) 2)
IEC 60793-1-44 – Optical fibres - EN 60793-1-44 2002
Part 1-44: Measurement methods and test
procedures - Cut-off wavelength

1) 2)
IEC 60793-2-50 – Optical fibres - EN 60793-2-50 2004
Part 2-50: Product specifications - + corr. July 2004
Sectional specification for class B
single-mode fibres
1) 2)
IEC 60794-3 – Optical fibres cables - EN 60794-3 2002
Part 3: Sectional specification - Outdoor
cables
1) 2)
IEC 61280-4-4 – Fibre optic communication subsystem test EN 61280-4-4 2006
procedures -
Part 4-4: Cable plants and links - Polarization
mode dispersion measurement for installed
links
1)
IEC/TR 61282-3 – Fibre optic communication system design – –
guides -
Part 3: Calculation of link polarization mode
dispersion
1)
IEC/TR 61282-9 – Fibre optic communication system design – –
guides -
Part 9: Guidance on polarization mode
dispersion measurements and theory

1) 2)
IEC 61290-11-1 – Optical amplifier test methods - EN 61290-11-1 2003
Part 11-1: Polarization mode dispersion -
Jones matrix eigenanalysis method (JME)

1) 2)
IEC 61290-11-2 – Optical amplifiers - Test methods - EN 61290-11-2 2005
Part 11-2: Polarization mode dispersion
parameter - Poincaré sphere analysis method

1)
Undated reference.
2)
Valid edition at date of issue.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
1)
IEC/TR 61292-5 – Optical amplifiers - – –
Part 5: Polarization mode dispersion
parameter - General information

1) 2)
IEC 61300-3-32 – Fibre optic interconnecting devices and EN 61300-3-32 2006
passive components - Basic test and
measurement procedures -
Part 3-32: Examinations and measurements -
Polarisation mode dispersion measurement
for passive optical components

1)
ITU-T – Definitions and test methods for statistical – –
Recommendation and non-linear related attributes of
G.650.2 single-mode fibre and cable

INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
CEI
60793-1-48
NORME
Second edition
INTERNATIONALE
Deuxième édition
2007-06
Optical fibres –
Part 1-48:
Measurement methods and test procedures –
Polarization mode dispersion
Fibres optiques –
Partie 1-48:
Méthodes de mesure et procédures d’essai –
Dispersion du mode de polarisation
PRICE CODE
X
CODE PRIX
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
International Electrotechnical Commission
МеждународнаяЭлектротехническаяКомиссия
For price, see current catalogue
Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur

– 2 – 60793-1-48 © IEC:2007
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.4
INTRODUCTION.6

1 Scope.7
2 Normative references .7
3 Terms and definitions .8
4 General .8
4.1 Methods for measuring PMD .8
4.2 Reference test method .10
4.3 Applicability.10
5 Apparatus.11
5.1 Light source and polarizers .11
5.2 Input optics .11
5.3 Input positioner .12
5.4 Cladding mode stripper .12
5.5 High-order mode filter.12
5.6 Output positioner.12
5.7 Output optics.12
5.8 Detector .12
5.9 Computer .12
6 Sampling and specimens.12
6.1 General .12
6.2 Specimen length.13
6.3 Deployment .13
7 Procedure .14
8 Calculation or interpretation of results .14
9 Documentation .14
9.1 Information required for each measurement .14
9.2 Information to be available .14
10 Specification information .15

Annex A (normative) Fixed analyser measurement method .16
Annex B (normative) Stokes evaluation method .27
Annex C (normative) Interferometry method.32
Annex D (informative) Determination of RMS width from a fringe envelope .42
Annex E (informative) Glossary of symbols .46

Bibliography.48

Figure A.1 – Block diagrams for Method A .16
Figure A.2 – Typical results from Method A.19
Figure A.3 – PMD by Fourier analysis .22
Figure A.4 – Cross-correlation and autocorrelation functions .26

60793-1-48 © IEC:2007 – 3 –
Figure B.1 – Block diagram for Method B .27
Figure B.2 – Typical random-mode-coupling results from Method B .29
Figure B.3 – Typical histogram of DGD values .29
Figure C.1 – Schematic diagram for Method C (generic implementation).32
Figure C.2 – Other schematic diagrams for Method C .34
Figure C.3a – Random mode-coupling using a TINTY-based measurement system
with one I/O SOP .37
Figure C.3b – Negligible mode-coupling using a TINTY-based measurement system
with one I/O SOP .37
Figure C.3 – Fringe envelopes for negligible and random polarization mode-coupling .37
Figure C.4a – Random mode-coupling using a GINTY-based measurement system
with I/O-SOP scrambling.38
Figure C.4b – Negligible mode-coupling using a GINTY-based measurement system
with I/O-SOP scrambling.38
Figure C.4c – Mixed mode-coupling using a GINTY-based measurement system with
I/O-SOP scrambling .39
Figure C.4 – Fringe envelopes for negligible and random polarization mode-coupling
(Ginty procedure).39
Figure D.1 – Parameters for interferogram analysis .42

Table A.1 – Cosine transform calculations .25

– 4 – 60793-1-48 © IEC:2007
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
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OPTICAL FIBRES –
Part 1-48: Me
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