IEC 60335-2-95:2023
(Main)Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors for residential use
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors for residential use
IEC 60335-2-95:2023 deals with the safety of electric drives for garage doors for residential use that open and close in a vertical direction, the rated voltage of the drives being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances, including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances. It also covers the hazards associated with the movement of these electrically driven garage doors.
The drive can be supplied with a garage door.
This standard also applies to entrapment protection devices for use with drives. It does not cover hazards related to the mechanisms of the door itself.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account playing with the appliance by young children, but recognizes that children can be in the vicinity of the garage door.
For appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary. In many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities.
This standard does not apply to drives
– for shutters, awnings, blinds and similar equipment (IEC 60335-2-97);
– for gates, doors and windows (IEC 60335-2-103);
– for commercial and industrial purposes;
– intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 2019. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) the text has been aligned with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) scope includes DC-supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances (Clause 1);
c) some notes have been converted to normative text (Clause 1, 7.12.1, 7.101, 20.103, 20.107, 22.104);
d) application of test probe 19 has been introduced (8.1.1, 20.2);
e) addition of surface temperatures for external accessible surfaces (11.3, 11.8);
f) requirements are added for drives intended for permanent connection delivered with a connector to ease the installation (22.110, 24.1.101, 25.3);
g) clarification for connectors that are non-detachable once engaged (24.1.5).
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-95: Exigences particulières pour les motorisations de portes de garage à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
L'IEC 60335-2-95:2023 traite de la sécurité des motorisations électriques des portes de garage pour usage résidentiel, qui ouvrent et ferment la porte verticalement et dont la tension assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés et à 480 V pour les autres appareils, y compris les appareils alimentés en courant continu et les appareils alimentés par batteries. Elle couvre également les dangers liés au mouvement de ces portes de garage motorisées.
La motorisation peut être livrée avec une porte de garage.
La présente norme s'applique également aux dispositifs de protection contre l'écrasement à utiliser avec les motorisations. Elle ne couvre pas les dangers liés au mécanisme de la porte elle-même.
Dans la mesure du possible, la présente norme traite des dangers ordinaires présentés par les appareils et encourus par tous les individus à l'intérieur et autour de l'habitation. Cependant, elle ne tient pas compte en général de l'utilisation de l'appareil comme jouet par de jeunes enfants, mais reconnaît que des enfants peuvent se trouver à proximité de la porte de garage.
Pour les appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des véhicules ou à bord de navires ou d'avions, des exigences supplémentaires peuvent être nécessaires. Dans de nombreux pays, des exigences supplémentaires sont spécifiées par les organismes nationaux de la santé, par les organismes nationaux responsables de la protection des travailleurs, par les organismes nationaux responsables de l'alimentation en eau et par des organismes similaires.
La présente norme ne s'applique pas aux motorisations
– de volets, stores, rideaux et équipements analogues (IEC 60335-2-97).
– de portails, portes et fenêtres (IEC 60335-2-103.
– pour usages commerciaux et industriels.
– destinées à être utilisées dans des locaux présentant des conditions particulières, telles que la présence d'une atmosphère corrosive ou explosive (poussière, vapeur ou gaz).
Cette cinquième édition annule et remplace la quatrième édition parue en 2019. Cette édition constitue une révision technique.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
a) le texte a été aligné sur l'IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) le domaine d'application comprend les appareils alimentés en courant continu et les appareils alimentés par batteries (Article 1);
c) certaines notes ont été converties en texte normatif (Article 1, 7.12.1, 7.101, 20.103, 20.107, 22.104);
d) l'application du calibre d'essai 19 a été introduite (8.1.1, 20.2);
e) des températures de surface ont été ajoutées pour les surfaces accessibles extérieures (11.3, 11.8);
f) des exigences ont été ajoutées pour les motorisations destinées à être raccordées de façon permanente livrées avec un connecteur afin de faciliter l'installation (22.110, 24.1.101, 25.3);
g) une clarification a été apportée pour les connecteurs qui ne sont pas amovibles lorsqu'ils sont engagés (24.1.5).
La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de l'IEC 60335-1 et ses amendements sauf si cette édition l'exclut. Dans ce cas, la dernière édition qui n'exclut pas la présente partie 2 est utilisée. Elle a été établie sur la base de la sixième édition (2020) de cette norme.
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IEC 60335-2-95 ®
Edition 5.0 2023-12
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Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors
for residential use
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IEC 60335-2-95 ®
Edition 5.0 2023-12
COMMENTED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors
for residential use
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 13.120, 29.120.01, 91.090 ISBN 978-2-8322-8056-0
– 2 – IEC 60335-2-95:2023 CMV © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD .4
INTRODUCTION .7
1 Scope .8
2 Normative references .8
3 Terms and definitions .9
4 General requirement .9
5 General conditions for the tests . 10
6 Classification . 10
7 Marking and instructions . 10
8 Protection against access to live parts . 13
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 13
10 Power input and current . 13
11 Heating . 14
12 Void Charging of metal-ion batteries . 15
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 15
14 Transient overvoltages . 15
15 Moisture resistance . 15
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 16
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 16
18 Endurance . 16
19 Abnormal operation . 16
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 16
21 Mechanical strength . 21
22 Construction . 21
23 Internal wiring . 23
24 Components . 23
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 23
26 Terminals for external conductors . 24
27 Provision for earthing . 24
28 Screws and connections . 24
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 24
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 24
31 Resistance to rusting. 24
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 25
Annexes . 28
Annex B (normative) Battery-operated appliances, separable batteries and detachable
batteries for battery-operated appliances . 29
Annex R (normative) Software evaluation . 30
Bibliography . 31
List of comments . 32
Figure 101 – Examples of types of garage doors . 26
Figure 102 – Example of pictogram warning against child entrapment . 27
Figure 103 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures . 27
Table 101 – Maximum temperature rises for specified external accessible surfaces
under normal operating conditions . 15
– 4 – IEC 60335-2-95:2023 CMV © IEC 2023
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage
doors for residential use
FOREWORD
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This commented version (CMV) of the official standard IEC 60335-2-95:2023 edition 5.0
allows the user to identify the changes made to the previous IEC 60335-2-95:2019
edition 4.0. Furthermore, comments from IEC TC 61 experts are provided to explain the
reasons of the most relevant changes, or to clarify any part of the content.
A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change has been made. Additions are in
green text, deletions are in strikethrough red text. Experts' comments are identified by a
blue-background number. Mouse over a number to display a pop-up note with the
comment.
This publication contains the CMV and the official standard. The full list of comments is
available at the end of the CMV.
IEC 60335-2-95 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61: Safety of household and
similar electrical appliances. It is an International Standard.
This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 2019. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) the text has been aligned with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) scope includes DC-supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances (Clause 1);
c) some notes have been converted to normative text (Clause 1, 7.12.1, 7.101, 20.103, 20.107,
22.104);
d) application of test probe 19 has been introduced (8.1.1, 20.2);
e) addition of surface temperatures for external accessible surfaces (11.3, 11.8);
f) requirements are added for drives intended for permanent connection delivered with a
connector to ease the installation (22.110, 24.1.101, 25.3);
g) clarification for connectors that are non-detachable once engaged (24.1.5).
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
61/7015/FDIS 61/7080/RVD
Ful
...
IEC 60335-2-95 ®
Edition 5.0 2023-12
EXTENDED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
This extended version of IEC 60335-2-95:2023 includes the content of the references made to
IEC 60335-1:2020
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors
for residential use
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
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details all new publications released. Available online and once
and French, with equivalent terms in 19 additional languages.
a month by email.
Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
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If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need
further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
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IEC 60335-2-95 ®
Edition 5.0 2023-12
EXTENDED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
This extended version of IEC 60335-2-95:2023 includes the content of the references made to
IEC 60335-1:2020
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors
for residential use
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 13.120, 29.120.01, 91.090 ISBN 978-2-8322-8059-1
IEC 60335-1:2020/ISH1:2021 – 1 –
© IEC 2021
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
IEC 60335-1
Edition 6.0 2020-09
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES – SAFETY –
Part 1: General requirements
INTERPRETATION SHEET 1
This interpretation sheet has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61: Safety of
household and similar electrical appliances.
The text of this Interpretation Sheet is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
61/5999/DISH 61/6009/RVDISH
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
___________
INTRODUCTION
Edition 6 of IEC 60335-1:2020 defines and introduces requirements for a detachable
power supply part of an appliance. In the document, 24.2 prohibits the use of a power
supply in a flexible cord.
QUESTION:
Does Subclause 24.2 prohibit the use of a detachable power supply part?
ANSWER
No, a "detachable power supply part" is a defined term and is not captured by the term
"power supply" as used in Subclause 24.2.
NOTE A detachable power supply part is captured by the defined term when the output of the power supply
part is detachable from the class III construction part of the appliance at:
– the power supply part, or
– the class III construction part of the appliance.
However, the supply cord (if any) does not have to be detachable from the detachable power supply part.
ICS 13.120; 97.030
IEC 60335-1:2020-09/ISH1:2021-11(en)
– 2 – IEC 60335-2-95:2023 EXV © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
INTRODUCTION . 9
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms and definitions . 15
4 General requirement . 27
5 General conditions for the tests . 27
6 Classification . 31
7 Marking and instructions . 32
8 Protection against access to live parts . 42
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 44
10 Power input and current . 45
11 Heating . 47
12 Charging of metal-ion batteries . 54
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 55
14 Transient overvoltages . 58
15 Moisture resistance . 59
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 61
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 63
18 Endurance . 64
19 Abnormal operation . 64
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 75
21 Mechanical strength . 80
22 Construction . 82
23 Internal wiring . 96
24 Components . 98
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 103
26 Terminals for external conductors . 111
27 Provision for earthing . 114
28 Screws and connections . 116
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 118
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 126
31 Resistance to rusting . 130
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 130
Annex A (informative) Routine tests . 146
Annex B (normative) Battery-operated appliances, separable batteries and detachable
batteries for battery-operated appliances . 148
Annex C (normative) Ageing test on motors . 169
Annex D (normative) Thermal motor protectors . 170
Annex E (normative) Needle-flame test . 171
Annex F (normative) Capacitors . 172
Annex G (normative) Safety isolating transformers . 174
Annex H (normative) Switches . 175
Annex I (normative) Motors having basic insulation that is inadequate for the rated
voltage of the appliance . 177
Annex J (normative) Coated printed circuit boards . 179
Annex K (informative) Overvoltage categories . 180
Annex L (informative) Guidance for the measurement of clearances and creepage
distances . 181
Annex M (informative) Pollution degree . 184
Annex N (normative) Proof tracking test . 185
Annex O (informative) Selection and sequence of the tests of Clause 30 . 186
Annex P (informative) Guidance for the application of this standard to appliances
used in tropical climates . 191
Annex Q (informative) Sequence of tests for the evaluation of electronic circuits . 193
Annex R (normative) Software evaluation . 196
Annex S (informative) Guidance for the application of this standard on measurement
of power input and current based on the requirements of 10.1 and 10.2 concerning the
representative period . 210
Annex T (normative) UV-C radiation effect on non-metallic materials . 211
Annex U (normative) Appliances intended for remote communication through public
networks . 214
Bibliography . 218
Index of defined terms . 221
Figure 1 – Circuit diagram for leakage current measurement at operating temperature
for single-phase connection of class II appliances and for parts of class ll construction . 131
Figure 2 – Circuit diagram for leakage current measurement at operating temperature
for single-phase connection of other than class II appliances or parts of class ll
construction . 132
Figure 3 – Circuit diagram for leakage current measurement at operating temperature
for three-phase with neutral class II appliances and for parts of class ll construction . 133
Figure 4 – Circuit diagram for leakage current measurement at operating temperature
for three-phase with neutral appliances other than those of class II or parts of class ll
construction . 134
Figure 5 – Small part . 135
Figure 6 – Example of an electronic circuit with low-power points . 135
Figure 7 – Test finger nail . 136
Figure 8 – Flexing test apparatus . 137
Figure 9 – Constructions of cord anchorages . 138
Figure 10 – An example of parts of an earthing terminal . 139
Figure 11 – Examples of clearances . 140
Figure 12 – Example of t
...
IEC 60335-2-95 ®
Edition 5.0 2023-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors
for residential use
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-95: Exigences particulières pour les motorisations de portes de garage
à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
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About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
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IEC 60335-2-95 ®
Edition 5.0 2023-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors
for residential use
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-95: Exigences particulières pour les motorisations de portes de garage
à ouverture verticale, pour usage résidentiel
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 13.120, 29.120.01, 91.090 ISBN 978-2-8322-7929-8
– 2 – IEC 60335-2-95:2023 © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 General requirement . 9
5 General conditions for the tests . 9
6 Classification . 10
7 Marking and instructions . 10
8 Protection against access to live parts . 12
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 13
10 Power input and current . 13
11 Heating . 13
12 Charging of metal-ion batteries . 15
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 15
14 Transient overvoltages . 15
15 Moisture resistance . 15
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 16
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 16
18 Endurance . 16
19 Abnormal operation . 16
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 16
21 Mechanical strength . 21
22 Construction . 21
23 Internal wiring . 23
24 Components . 23
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 23
26 Terminals for external conductors . 24
27 Provision for earthing . 24
28 Screws and connections . 24
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 24
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 24
31 Resistance to rusting . 24
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 25
Annexes . 28
Annex B (normative) Battery-operated appliances, separable batteries and detachable
batteries for battery-operated appliances . 29
Annex R (normative) Software evaluation . 30
Bibliography . 31
Figure 101 – Examples of types of garage doors. 26
Figure 102 – Example of pictogram warning against child entrapment . 27
Figure 103 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures . 27
Table 101 – Maximum temperature rises for specified external accessible surfaces
under normal operating conditions . 15
– 4 – IEC 60335-2-95:2023 © IEC 2023
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-95: Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage
doors for residential use
FOREWORD
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