Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal service machines

IEC 60335-2-82:2024 deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines and personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances, including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances.
Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– amusement machines: billiard tables, bowling machines, dartboards, driving simulators, gaming machines, kiddie rides, laser shooting appliances, pinball machines, video games
– personal service machines: card re-value machines, currency dispensers, luggage lockers, weighing machines, shoe shining appliances.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by users and maintenance persons.
Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national authorities responsible for health, for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended exclusively for household use;
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– appliances for washing cars;
– dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75);
– appliances within the scope of IEC 62368-1, such as jukeboxes, household video games copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller machines;
– appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality systems;
– equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels;
– self-balancing personal transport devices (IEC 60335-2-114).
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2017 and Amendment 1:2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 19.2, 19.101, 22.104);
c) introduction of test probe 18 (22.101);
d) introduction of test probe 19 (8.1.1, 20.2);
e) addition of surface temperature rise limits (11.3, 11.8, Table 101).
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-82: Exigences particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les machines de service pour les personnes

L'IEC 60335-2-82:2024 traite de la sécurité des machines de divertissement électriques et des machines électriques de service pour les personnes, à usage commercial, dont la tension assignée est inférieure ou égale à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés et à 480 V pour les autres appareils, y compris les appareils alimentés en courant continu et les appareils alimentés par batteries.
La liste suivante répertorie les exemples d'appareils qui relèvent du domaine d'application de la présente norme:
– machines de divertissement: tables de billard; jeux de quilles; fléchettes; simulateurs de conduite; machines de jeu; animaux ou véhicules animés pour enfants; jeux à laser; billards électriques; jeux vidéo;
– machines de service pour les personnes: machines à recharger les cartes; distributeurs de monnaie; consignes à bagages; balances; appareils à cirer les chaussures.
Dans la mesure du possible, la présente norme traite des dangers ordinaires présentés par les appareils, encourus par les utilisateurs et les agents d'entretien.
L'attention est attirée sur le fait que
– pour les appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des véhicules ou à bord de navires ou d'avions, des exigences supplémentaires peuvent être nécessaires;
– dans de nombreux pays, des exigences supplémentaires sont spécifiées par les organismes nationaux de la santé, par les organismes nationaux responsables de la protection des travailleurs et par des organismes similaires.
La présente norme ne s'applique pas
– aux appareils prévus exclusivement pour des usages domestiques;
– aux appareils prévus exclusivement pour des usages industriels;
– aux appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des locaux qui présentent des conditions particulières, telles que la présence d'une atmosphère corrosive ou explosive (poussière, vapeur ou gaz);
– aux appareils de lavage des voitures;
– aux distributeurs avec ou sans moyen de paiement (IEC 60335-2-75);
– aux appareils qui entrent dans le domaine d'application de l'IEC 62368-1, tels que les juke boxes, les jeux vidéo à usage domestique, les machines à photocopier, les distributeurs de tickets et les distributeurs de billets;
– aux appareils destinés à être utilisés en présence d'un surveillant formé, tels que les systèmes de réalité virtuelle;
– aux équipements destinés à être utilisés exclusivement dans des foires, tels que les manèges;
– aux dispositifs de transport personnel autoéquilibrés (IEC 60335-2-114).
Cette quatrième édition annule et remplace la troisième édition parue en 2017 et l'Amendement 1:2020. Cette édition constitue une révision technique.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
a) le texte a été aligné sur l'IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) certaines notes ont été converties en texte normatif (Article 1, 19.2, 19.101, 22.104);
c) le calibre d'essai 18 a été introduit (22.101);
d) le calibre d'essai 19 a été introduit (8.1.1, 20.2);
e) les limites d'échauffement des surfaces ont été ajoutées (11.3, 11.8, Tableau 101).
La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de l'IEC 60335-1 et ses amendements sauf si cette édition l'exclut. Dans ce cas, la dernière édition qui n'exclut pas la présente partie 2 est utilisée. Elle a été établie sur la base de la sixième édition (2020) de cette norme.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
07-Oct-2024
Drafting Committee
MT 37 - TC 61/MT 37
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
08-Oct-2024
Completion Date
18-Oct-2024

Relations

Effective Date
05-Sep-2023
Effective Date
05-Sep-2023

Overview

IEC 60335-2-82:2024 sets out particular safety requirements for electrical commercial amusement machines and personal service machines with rated voltages up to 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for others, including DC and battery-powered devices. This international standard ensures that these appliances present minimal hazards to users and maintenance personnel by addressing electrical, mechanical, thermal, and fire risks likely to occur in operational settings. It supplements the foundational safety requirements found in IEC 60335-1 and applies to a diverse range of equipment found in public venues, commercial spaces, and self-service environments.

Key Topics

  • Scope of Applicability:
    IEC 60335-2-82:2024 applies to a variety of amusement and personal service machines, such as:

    • Amusement machines: billiard tables, bowling machines, dartboards, driving simulators, gaming machines, kiddie rides, laser shooting appliances, pinball machines, and video games.
    • Personal service machines: card re-value machines, currency dispensers, luggage lockers, weighing machines, and shoe shining appliances.
  • Exclusions:
    The standard does not cover appliances:

    • Intended only for domestic use or industrial processes
    • Used in hazardous locations (explosive/corrosive atmospheres)
    • Car wash machines, vending machines, equipment within specific IEC standards (e.g., IEC 62368-1), fairground devices, or self-balancing personal transport devices.
  • Updated Technical Requirements:
    The 2024 edition introduces significant changes for improved safety and alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020, including:

    • Conversion of some notes to enforceable requirements
    • Introduction of test probes for improved protection checks
    • Addition of limits on surface temperature rises to minimize burn risks
    • Enhanced marking and instruction criteria, especially for maintenance and cleaning
  • Hazard Mitigation:
    The standard lays out measures to protect users and maintenance workers against live parts, overheating, moisture, and mechanical risks. Specific requirements for IP ratings and installation instructions ensure suitability for intended environments, particularly those exposed to water jets or higher moisture.

Applications

IEC 60335-2-82:2024 is essential for manufacturers, testing laboratories, facility managers, and installers involved with commercial amusement and personal service equipment, including:

  • Arcades and Entertainment Venues:
    Ensuring safe operation of gaming machines, simulators, and interactive electronic devices.

  • Transport Hubs & Public Spaces:
    Compliance for personal service machines such as luggage lockers, currency dispensers, and card re-value stations commonly found in stations, airports, and malls.

  • Retail & Hospitality:
    Implementation in hotels, entertainment centers, and shopping complexes to safeguard balance between user experience and electrical safety.

  • Maintenance and Service Personnel:
    Facilitates safer maintenance operations with explicit requirements for instructions and access, ensuring that maintenance staff can perform their tasks safely and correctly.

Related Standards

  • IEC 60335-1: General requirements for the safety of household and similar electrical appliances, serving as the foundational document to which IEC 60335-2-82 refers.
  • IEC 60335-2-75: Requirements specifically for dispensing appliances and vending machines.
  • IEC 62368-1: Deals with audio/video, information and communication technology equipment not covered by this part.
  • IEC 60364: Reference for electrical installation in buildings, providing compatibility for wiring when connecting compliant appliances.
  • Other referenced standards:
    • IEC 60065, IEC 60068-2-52: For specific test methods or safety requirements applicable in conjunction with this part.

By implementing IEC 60335-2-82:2024, organizations align with internationally recognized safety benchmarks, reduce liability, and provide assurance to end users and operators of electrical amusement and service machines in commercial and public settings.

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Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 60335-2-82:2024 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal service machines". This standard covers: IEC 60335-2-82:2024 deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines and personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances, including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances. Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are – amusement machines: billiard tables, bowling machines, dartboards, driving simulators, gaming machines, kiddie rides, laser shooting appliances, pinball machines, video games – personal service machines: card re-value machines, currency dispensers, luggage lockers, weighing machines, shoe shining appliances. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by users and maintenance persons. Attention is drawn to the fact that – for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; – in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national authorities responsible for health, for the protection of labour and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to – appliances intended exclusively for household use; – appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes; – appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas); – appliances for washing cars; – dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75); – appliances within the scope of IEC 62368-1, such as jukeboxes, household video games copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller machines; – appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality systems; – equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels; – self-balancing personal transport devices (IEC 60335-2-114). This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2017 and Amendment 1:2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020; b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 19.2, 19.101, 22.104); c) introduction of test probe 18 (22.101); d) introduction of test probe 19 (8.1.1, 20.2); e) addition of surface temperature rise limits (11.3, 11.8, Table 101). This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.

IEC 60335-2-82:2024 deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines and personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances, including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances. Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are – amusement machines: billiard tables, bowling machines, dartboards, driving simulators, gaming machines, kiddie rides, laser shooting appliances, pinball machines, video games – personal service machines: card re-value machines, currency dispensers, luggage lockers, weighing machines, shoe shining appliances. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by users and maintenance persons. Attention is drawn to the fact that – for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; – in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national authorities responsible for health, for the protection of labour and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to – appliances intended exclusively for household use; – appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes; – appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas); – appliances for washing cars; – dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75); – appliances within the scope of IEC 62368-1, such as jukeboxes, household video games copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller machines; – appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality systems; – equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels; – self-balancing personal transport devices (IEC 60335-2-114). This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2017 and Amendment 1:2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020; b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 19.2, 19.101, 22.104); c) introduction of test probe 18 (22.101); d) introduction of test probe 19 (8.1.1, 20.2); e) addition of surface temperature rise limits (11.3, 11.8, Table 101). This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.

IEC 60335-2-82:2024 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 97.180 - Miscellaneous domestic and commercial equipment; 97.200.40 - Playgrounds. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

IEC 60335-2-82:2024 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 60335-2-82:2017, IEC 60335-2-82:2017/AMD1:2020. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

IEC 60335-2-82:2024 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


IEC 60335-2-82 ®
Edition 4.0 2024-10
COMMENTED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
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IEC 60335-2-82 ®
Edition 4.0 2024-10
COMMENTED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 97.180, 97.200.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-9857-2
– 2 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 CMV © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD .4
INTRODUCTION .7
1 Scope .8
2 Normative references .9
3 Terms and definitions .9
4 General requirement . 11
5 General conditions for the tests . 11
6 Classification . 12
7 Marking and instructions . 12
8 Protection against access to live parts . 13
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 14
10 Power input and current . 14
11 Heating . 14
12 Void Charging of metal-ion batteries . 15
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 15
14 Transient overvoltages . 15
15 Moisture resistance . 15
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 16
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 16
18 Endurance . 16
19 Abnormal operation . 16
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 18
21 Mechanical strength . 19
22 Construction . 19
23 Internal wiring . 20
24 Components . 21
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 21
26 Terminals for external conductors . 22
27 Provision for earthing . 22
28 Screws and connections . 22
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 22
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 23
31 Resistance to rusting. 23
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 23
Annexes . 25
Annex B (normative) Battery-operated appliances, separable batteries and detachable
batteries for battery-operated appliances . 26
Annex R (normative) Software evaluation . 27
Bibliography . 28
List of comments . 29

Figure 101 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures . 24

Table 101 – Maximum temperature rises for specified external accessible surfaces
under normal operating conditions . 15

– 4 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 CMV © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and
personal service machines
FOREWORD
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shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This commented version (CMV) of the official standard IEC 60335-2-82:2024 edition 4.0
allows the user to identify the changes made to the previous IEC 60335-2-
82:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV edition 3.1. Furthermore, comments from IEC TC 61 experts are
provided to explain the reasons of the most relevant changes, or to clarify any part of the
content.
A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change has been made. Additions are in
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This publication contains the CMV and the official standard. The full list of comments is
available at the end of the CMV.

IEC 60335-2-82 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61: Safety of household and
similar electrical appliances. It is an International Standard.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2017 and
Amendment 1:2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 19.2, 19.101, 22.104);
c) introduction of test probe 18 (22.101);
d) introduction of test probe 19 (8.1.1, 20.2);
e) addition of surface temperature rise limits (11.3, 11.8, Table 101).
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
61/7273/FDIS 61/7299/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60335 series, under the general title: Household and similar
electrical appliances – Safety, can be found on the IEC website.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not
preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When "Part 1" is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to convert
that publication into the IEC standard: Particular requirements for amusement machines and
personal service machines.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies as
far as is reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the
relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;

– 6 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 CMV © IEC 2024
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations can need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally
not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

IMPORTANT – The "colour inside" logo on the cover page of this document indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding
of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.

INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
Guidance documents concerning the application of the safety requirements for appliances can
be accessed via TC 61 supporting documents on the IEC website
https://www.iec.ch/tc61/supportingdocuments
This information is given for the convenience of users of this International Standard and does
not constitute a replacement for the normative text in this standard.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in normal
use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal situations that
can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which electromagnetic
phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that there
is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply mains.
However, national wiring rules may can differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with in
Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards Horizontal publications, basic safety publications and group safety
publications covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into consideration when developing
the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For example, in the case of
temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces,
are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards. 1
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of the
requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply with the
standard.
NOTE 3 Standards dealing with non-safety aspects of household appliances are:
– IEC standards published by TC 59 concerning methods of measuring performance;
– CISPR 11, CISPR 14-1 and relevant IEC 61000-3 series standards concerning electromagnetic emissions;
– CISPR 14-2 concerning electromagnetic immunity;
– IEC standards published by TC 111 concerning environmental matters. 2

– 8 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 CMV © IEC 2024
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and
personal service machines
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This part of IEC 60335 deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines and
personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase
appliances and 480 V for other appliances, including direct current (DC) supplied appliances
and battery-operated appliances. 3
NOTE 101 Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– amusement machines:
• billiard tables;
• bowling machines;
• dartboards;
• driving simulators;
• gaming machines;
• kiddie rides;
• laser shooting appliances;
• pinball machines;
• video games;
– personal service machines:
• card re-value machines;
• currency dispensers;
• luggage lockers;
• weighing machines;
• shoe shining appliances.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances
that are encountered by users and maintenance persons.
NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional
requirements may can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national authorities
responsible for health, for the protection of labour and similar authorities.

NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended exclusively for household use;
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the
presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– appliances for washing cars;
– dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75);
– appliances within the scope of IEC 60065 IEC 62368-1, such as jukeboxes, household video
games, copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller machines
– appliances within the scope of IEC 60950-1, such as copying machines, ticket machines
and automatic teller machines;
– appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality
systems;
– equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels;
– self-balancing personal transport devices (IEC 60335-2-114).
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60065:2001 , Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus – Safety requirements
IEC 60065:2001/AMD1:2005
IEC 60065:2001/AMD2:2010
IEC 60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium,
chloride solution)
IEC 62368-1, Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment – Part 1:
Safety requirements
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1 Definitions relating to physical characteristics
3.1.9 Replacement Modification: 4
normal operation
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
operation of the appliance under the following conditions:
The appliance is operated in the stand-by ready mode until steady conditions are established
and then under the most unfavourable conditions of normal use.
The appliance is refilled when necessary in accordance with the instructions for use, or the
instructions for maintenance, and the next operating period started as soon as possible.
___________
There exists a consolidated edition 7.2 (2010) that includes edition 7 and its Amendment 1 and Amendment 2.
This publication has been withdrawn.

– 10 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 CMV © IEC 2024
Appliances that support persons in normal use are loaded as follows:
– kiddie rides, 50 kg for each riding position;
– other appliances, 100 kg for the first riding position and 75 kg for each additional riding
position.
Note 1 101 to entry: The riding position may can be for a sitting or standing person.
If the instructions state that higher loads are allowed, the appliance is loaded accordingly.
Audio amplifiers are operated in accordance with the normal operating conditions specified in
IEC 60065 IEC 62368-1.
3.5 Definitions relating to types of appliances
3.5.101
kiddie ride
moving appliance having a stationary base for use by one or two children between the ages of
three and ten years, under the supervision of an adult
3.6 Definitions relating to parts of appliances
3.6.2 Replacement:
detachable part
part that can be removed without the aid of a tool, part that is removed in accordance with the
instructions for use or instructions for maintenance, even if a tool or access key is needed
necessary for removal, or part that does not fulfil the test of 22.11
Note 1 to entry: If a part has to be removed for installation purposes, this part is not considered to be detachable
even if the instructions state that it is to be removed.
Note 2 to entry: A part that can be opened is considered to be a part that can be removed.
3.6.101
access key
key or other means that gives access to the maintenance area but does not give access to the
service area
Note 1 to entry: "Other means" includes a tool or operation by codes or signals produced by optical or
electromagnetic sources.
3.6.102
override key
key or other means that is used to render an interlock inoperative
3.6.103
user area
area where access is gained without the use of an access key or a tool
3.6.104
maintenance area
area where access can only be gained by the use of an access key
3.6.105
service area
area where access cannot be gained by the use of an access key alone

3.7 Definitions relating to safety components
3.7.3 Replacement:
thermal cut-out
device that during abnormal operation limits the temperature of the controlled part by
automatically opening the circuit, or reducing the current, and constructed so that its setting
cannot be altered by the user or the maintenance person
3.8 Definitions relating to miscellaneous matters
3.8.5 Replacement:
maintenance operation
operation that the user or maintenance person is intended to perform as stated in the
instructions for use, or the instructions for maintenance, or as marked on the appliance
Note 1 to entry: The instructions for maintenance marked on the appliance, or supplied with the appliance or
subsequently, are applicable only to the user area and the maintenance area.
Note 2 to entry: Maintenance operation includes preparing and commissioning the appliance for new operating
methods. It does not include operations that are to be performed in the service area.
3.8.101
instructions for maintenance
instructions explaining how to carry out cleaning, replenishing, coin collecting, setting of
controls and similar operations
3.8.102
maintenance person
person who maintains the appliance in accordance with the instructions for maintenance
3.8.103
stand-by ready mode 5
mode of the appliance when it is energized and ready for use, while filled as intended but with
empty cash boxes
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.6 Replacement:
Controls or switching devices in the user area are adjusted to the most unfavourable setting.
Controls, switching devices or other parts in the maintenance area are adjusted to the most
unfavourable setting within the limits stated in the instructions for maintenance; however,
controls or switching devices in the service area are not adjusted.
5.9 Addition:
When alternative software is made available by the appliance manufacturer, the appliance is
tested with the software that gives the most unfavourable results.

– 12 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 CMV © IEC 2024
5.101 The requirements of this standard for the maintenance area are applicable when the
instructions for maintenance are being followed. If an override key is provided for access to
the maintenance area, it is used before a test is carried out if this is more unfavourable.
C 61032
5.102 When reference is made to the application of test probe B, test probe 18 of IE
is also applied in the user area. 6
5.1035.102 Appliances incorporating transformers, electronic circuits and lamps are tested
as motor-operated appliances unless they incorporate a heating element, in which case they
are tested as combined appliances.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
Appliances shall be class I, class II or class III.
6.2 Addition:
Appliances intended for outdoor use shall be at least IPX4.
ntended to be cleaned by water jets or installed where water jets are
Appliances that may are i
liable to be used shall be at least IPX5.
Appliances that use water jets in normal use shall be at least IPX5 unless the water jet cannot
be directed at the enclosure of electrical parts, in which case it may be IPX4.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Addition:
For appliances incorporating a socket outlet, the voltage, nature of the supply and current or
power output shall be marked in the vicinity of the socket outlet.
7.3 Addition:
The requirement also applies when the adjustment has to be made by the maintenance person.
7.12 Modification:
The instructions concerning persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or
mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge and children playing with the appliance
are not applicable.
7.12.1 Addition:
The installation instructions shall state if the appliance is suitable for outdoor use.

For appliances that are not at least IPX5, the instructions shall state that the appliance is not
suitable for installation in an area where a water jet could be used.
The installation instructions for moving ride appliances shall state the free space necessary
around the appliance for safe operation.
The installation instructions for kiddie rides shall state that the installation of a residual current
device (RCD) having a rated residual operating current not exceeding 30 mA is advisable.
7.12.101 If it is necessary to take special precautions during maintenance operations, details
of these shall be supplied. The instructions for maintenance shall state how to gain access
to the maintenance area. They shall not include instructions on how to gain access to a service
area.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.1 The instructions for maintenance for appliances incorporating an appliance inlet
and intended to be partially or completely immersed in water for cleaning shall state that the
connector must be removed before the appliance is cleaned and that the appliance inlet must
be dried before the appliance is used again.
If the appliance is not at least IPX5, the instructions for maintenance shall state that the
appliance must not be cleaned by a water jet.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.2 If the use of an override key allows access to moving parts, a suitable warning
shall be given in the instructions for maintenance.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.3 The instructions for maintenance shall list any accessories that may be used
with the appliance.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.4 For appliances using water, the instructions for maintenance shall give details
on how to prevent freezing-up or how to ensure safe operation if freezing-up occurs.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
8.1.1 Addition:
For parts of appliances situated not more than 850 mm above the floor after installation or in
normal use and for all parts of kiddie rides, in addition to the use of test probe 18, test probe
19 of IEC 61032 is also applied wherever test probe 18 is used and with the same test conditions
used for test probe 18. 7
Probes 18 and 19 are applied only to surfaces in the user area. 8

– 14 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 CMV © IEC 2024
8.1.3 Addition:
Test probe 19 is not applied.
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.2 Modification Addition:
Appliances normally intended to be fixed to the floor, and those having a mass greater than
40 kg and not provided with casters or rollers, are installed in accordance with the instructions.
If no instructions are provided, the appliance is placed on the floor as close to the walls as
possible.
Other appliances, except fixed appliances, are placed on the floor as near to the walls as
possible.
11.3 Addition:
Where the external accessible surfaces are suitably flat and access permits, then the test
probe of Figure 101 is used to measure the temperature rises of external accessible surfaces
in the user area or maintenance area specified in Table 101. The probe is applied with a force
of 4 N ± 1 N to the surface in such a way that the best possible contact between the probe and
the surface is ensured. The measurement is performed after a contact period of 30 s.
The probe may be held in place using a laboratory stand clamp or similar device. Any measuring
instrument giving the same results as the probe may be used. 9
11.7 Replacement Modification: 10
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
The appliance is operated under normal operation until steady conditions are established.
11.8 Modification:
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
During the test, the temperature rises are monitored continuously and shall not exceed the
values shown in Table 3 and Table 101. 11
Addition:
The temperature rise limits for handles and similar parts that are continuously held in normal
use also apply to seats. The temperature rise of other surfaces in the user area shall not exceed

the limits specified for handles and similar parts that are held for short periods only in normal
use. Illuminated surfaces of glass or plastic that are not intended to be touched by the user are
considered to be outside the user area.
Table 101 – Maximum temperature rises for specified external accessible surfaces
under normal operating conditions
a
Surface
Temperature rise of external accessible surfaces
K
All surfaces of kiddie rides Surfaces in the Other
and user area surfaces of
maintenance surfaces
appliances situated not more area
than 850 mm above the floor
after installation
Bare metal 38 48 42
b
42 59 49
Coated metal
Glass and ceramic 51 65 56
c, d
58 74 62
Plastic and plastic coating > 0,4 mm
NOTE The temperature rise limits of handles, knobs, grips, keyboards, keypads and similar parts are specified in
Table 3.
a
For appliances other than kiddie rides, temperature rises are not measured on:
– the underside of appliances intended to be used on a working surface or floor, where these surfaces are
inaccessible to a 75 mm diameter probe having a hemispherical end;
– the rear surface of appliances which, according to the instructions, shall be placed against a wall and where
these surfaces are inaccessible to a 75 mm diameter probe having a hemispherical end.
b
Metal is considered coated when a coating having a minimum thickness of 90 µm made of enamel, powder or
non-substantially plastic coating is used.
c
The temperature rise limit of plastic also applies for plastic material having a metal finish of thickness less than
0,1 mm.
d
When the thickness of the plastic coating does not exceed 0,4 mm, the temperature rise limits of coated metal
for underlying metal apply or the temperature rise limits for glass or ceramic material for underlying glass or
ceramic material apply.
12 Void Charging of metal-ion batteries
This clause of Part 1 is applicable. 12
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

– 16 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 CMV © IEC 2024
15.2 Addition:
Compliance is also checked by the tests of 15.2.101 to 15.2.104 using the spillage solution.
15.2.101 Appliances having external surfaces that are lower than 2 m above the floor, and on
which it is possible to place a vessel such as a cup, are tested by rapidly pouring 0,5 l of spillage
solution over the surface. If there is more than one surface, they are tested in turn.
15.2.102 Appliances with accessible openings that are lower than 2 m above the floor are
tested by slowly pouring 0,25 l of spillage solution into each opening. If the opening is in a
vertical surface, the solution is projected towards the opening. Accessible openings include
slots for coins or cards.
15.2.103 Maintenance operations involving the use of liquids are carried out three times.
15.2.104 Parts liable to be cleaned are wiped with a sponge having dimensions approximately
150 mm × 75 mm × 50 mm, saturated with spillage solution. The sponge is applied without
appreciable force for approximately 10 s to each surface. This test is not applied to surfaces in
the maintenance area for which cleaning instructions are given.
15.3 Addition:
If it is not possible to place the appliance in the humidity cabinet, electrical parts are tested
separately.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
19.1 Addition:
Appliances are also subjected to the test of 19.101.
Detachable parts in the user area are removed or placed in the most unfavourable position.
Detachable parts in the maintenance area are placed in their normal position following a
maintenance operation.
Containers are filled to the most unfavourable level.

19.2 Addition:
NOTE 101 Examples of achieving restricted heat dissipation are:
– operating without water;
– switching off the fan;
– covering ventilation openings.
19.4 Addition:
If a control also performs other functions, only the part controlling the temperature is short-
circuited.
19.7 Addition:
The appliance is operated with the most unfavourable cycle for the motor under test.
19.9 Addition:
This test is applicable for kiddie rides, regardless of their method of control.
19.11.2 Modification:
Replace the penultimate paragraph with the following: 13
The fault conditions are simulated until steady conditions are established.
19.13 Addition:
During the tests, molten plastic shall not be emitted.
After the tests, compliance with 15.1 and 15.2 shall not be impaired.
19.101 The appliance is supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation.
Any fault condition or unexpected operation likely to occur during use of the appliance is
introduced. Damaged components or parts affecting the result of subsequent tests are replaced
after each test.
NOTE 2 Examples of fault conditions or unexpected operations are
– defects in the appliance:
• a programmer stopping in any position;
• disconnection and reconnection of one or more phases of the supply mains during any
part of the programme;
• open-circuiting or short-circuiting of components;
• locking the main contacts of a contactor in the "on" position if they are used for
energizing heating elements. However, this defect is not introduced if at least two
independent sets of contacts are provided. This may be achieved by two contactors
operating independently of each other or by one contactor having two independent
armatures operating two independent sets of main contacts;
• failure of a pneumatic or hydraulic control;
• blocking the coin or prize channel;

– 18 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 CMV © IEC 2024
– faulty operation by users or maintenance persons:
• incorrect actuation of knobs, handles, switches or push-buttons;
• incorrect opening or closing of doors or lids;
• improper application of the instructions for maintenance;
• setting controls, switches or programmers in the most unfavourable position;
• incorrect loading;
• incorrect coin collection;
– abuse by users:
• openings;
• blocking moving parts.
NOTE 3 In general, tests are limited to the fault conditions that may can be expected to give the most unfavourable
results.
20 Stability and mechanical hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
20.1 Modification:
Delete the last two paragraphs and replace the fourth paragraph of the test specification with
the following: 14
The appliance is tested with doors, lids and similar parts in the maintenance area placed in
the normal position of use. Kiddie rides and driving simulators are loaded as specified for
normal operation.
Addition:
Kiddie rides and driving simulators, while still placed on the plane inclined by 10°, are then
supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation.
The test with the appliance tilted to 15° is not carried out.
Addition:
The test is repeated with doors, lids and similar parts in the maintenance area placed in the
most unfavourable positions, however, the appliance is only tilted to an angle of 5°.
20.2 Addition:
Covers over moving parts having a kinetic energy exceeding 4 J shall be interlocked so that it
is only possible to remove them when the parts are stationary unless they are only removable
with the aid of a tool.
For kiddie rides, compliance is also checked by applying a spherical probe having a diameter
of 150 mm. The probe shall not be trapped by the movement of any parts.
For parts of appliances situated not more than 850 mm above the floor after installation or in
normal use and for all parts of kiddie rides, in addition to the use of test probe 18, test probe 19
of IEC 61032 is also applied wherever test probe 18 is used and with the same test conditions
used for test probe 18. 15
Probes 18 and 19 are only applied to surfaces in the user area. 16
21 Mechanical strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
21.1 Addition:
The impact energy of 0,5 J is applied in the maintenance area. In the
...


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Edition 4.0 2024-10
EXTENDED VERSION
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Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
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IEC 60335-2-82 ®
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IEC 60335-1:2020
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 97.180, 97.200.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-9850-3

IEC 60335-1:2020/ISH1:2021 – 1 –
© IEC 2021
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
IEC 60335-1
Edition 6.0  2020-09
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES – SAFETY –

Part 1: General requirements
INTERPRETATION SHEET 1
This interpretation sheet has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61: Safety of
household and similar electrical appliances.
The text of this Interpretation Sheet is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
61/5999/DISH 61/6009/RVDISH
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
___________
INTRODUCTION
Edition 6 of IEC 60335-1:2020 defines and introduces requirements for a detachable
power supply part of an appliance. In the document, 24.2 prohibits the use of a power
supply in a flexible cord.
QUESTION:
Does Subclause 24.2 prohibit the use of a detachable power supply part?
ANSWER
No, a "detachable power supply part" is a defined term and is not captured by the term
"power supply" as used in Subclause 24.2.
NOTE A detachable power supply part is captured by the defined term when the output of the power supply
part is detachable from the class III construction part of the appliance at:
– the power supply part, or
– the class III construction part of the appliance.
However, the supply cord (if any) does not have to be detachable from the detachable power supply part.
ICS 13.120; 97.030
IEC 60335-1:2020-09/ISH1:2021-11(en)

– 2 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
INTRODUCTION to IEC 60335-1:2020 . 9
INTRODUCTION to IEC 60335-2-82:2024 . 11
1 Scope . 12
2 Normative references . 13
3 Terms and definitions . 18
4 General requirement . 30
5 General conditions for the tests . 30
6 Classification . 35
7 Marking and instructions . 35
8 Protection against access to live parts . 44
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 46
10 Power input and current . 47
11 Heating . 49
12 Charging of metal-ion batteries . 55
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 57
14 Transient overvoltages . 59
15 Moisture resistance . 60
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 63
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 65
18 Endurance . 65
19 Abnormal operation . 65
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 77
21 Mechanical strength . 78
22 Construction . 80
23 Internal wiring . 94
24 Components . 96
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 101
26 Terminals for external conductors . 109
27 Provision for earthing . 112
28 Screws and connections . 114
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 116
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 125
31 Resistance to rusting . 129
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 129
Annex A (informative) Routine tests . 143
Annex B (normative) Battery-operated appliances, separable batteries and detachable
batteries for battery-operated appliances . 145
Annex C (normative) Ageing test on motors . 166
Annex D (normative) Thermal motor protectors . 167
Annex E (normative) Needle-flame test . 168
Annex F (normative) Capacitors . 169

Annex G (normative) Safety isolating transformers . 171
Annex H (normative) Switches . 172
Annex I (normative) Motors having basic insulation that is inadequate for the rated
voltage of the appliance . 174
Annex J (normative) Coated printed circuit boards . 176
Annex K (informative) Overvoltage categories . 177
Annex L (informative) Guidance for the measurement of clearances and creepage

distances . 178
Annex M (informative) Pollution degree . 181
Annex N (normative) Proof tracking test . 182
Annex O (informative) Selection and sequence of the tests of Clause 30 . 183
Annex P (informative) Guidance for the application of this standard to appliances
used in tropical climates . 188
Annex Q (informative) Sequence of tests for the evaluation of electronic circuits . 190
Annex R (normative) Software evaluation . 193
Annex S (informative) Guidance for the application of this standard on measurement
of power input and current based on the requirements of 10.1 and 10.2 concerning the

representative period . 207
Annex T (normative) UV-C radiation effect on non-metallic materials . 208
Annex U (normative) Appliances intended for remote communication through public
networks . 211
Bibliography . 215
Index of defined terms . 218

Figure 1 – Circuit diagram for leakage current measurement at operating temperature
for single-phase connection of class II appliances and for parts of class ll construction . 130
Figure 2 – Circuit diagram for leakage current measurement at operating temperature
for single-phase connection of other than class II appliances or parts of class ll
construction . 131
Figure 3 – Circuit diagram for leakage current measurement at operating temperature
for three-phase with neutral class II appliances and for parts of class ll construction . 132
Figure 4 – Circuit diagram for leakage current measurement at operating temperature
for three-phase with neutral appliances other than those of class II or parts of class ll
construction . 133
Figure 5 – Small part . 134
Figure 6 – Example of an electronic circuit with low-power points . 134
Figure 7 – Test finger nail . 135
Figure 8 – Flexing test apparatus . 136
Figure 9 – Constructions of cord anchorages . 137
Figure 10 – An example of parts of an earthing terminal . 138
Figure 11 – Examples of clearances . 139
Figure 12 – Example of the placement of the cylinder . 140
Figure 13 – Small parts cylinder . 141
Figure 14 – Example of a specified operating region of a lithium-ion cell during
charging . 142
Figure 101 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures . 142

– 4 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
Figure B.1 – Examples of battery-operated appliance constructions and application of
normative Annex B (1 of 2) . 164
Figure B.2 – Examples of correct polarity connection marking representing three

batteries . 165
Figure I.1 – Simulation of faults . 175
Figure L.1 – Sequence for the determination of clearances . 178
Figure L.2 – Sequence for the determination of creepage distances . 179
Figure L.3 – Measurement of clearances . 180
Figure O.1 – Tests for resistance to heat . 183
Figure O.2 – Selection and sequence of tests for resistance to fire in hand-held
appliances . 184
Figure O.3 – Selection and sequence of tests for resistance to fire in attended
appliances . 184
Figure O.4 – Selection and sequence of tests for resistance to fire in unattended
appliances . 185
Figure O.5 – Some applications of the term "within a distance of 3 mm" . 187
Figure Q.1 – Flowchart outlining the sequence of tests for the evaluation of electronic
circuits (1 of 2) . 191
Figure S.1 – Flowchart giving guidance on measurement of power input and current
concerning the representative period . 207

Table 1 – Power input deviation . 47
Table 2 – Current deviation . 48
Table 3 – Maximum normal temperature rises . 51
Table 101 – Maximum temperature rises for specified external accessible surfaces
under normal operating conditions . 55
Table 4 – Voltage for electric strength test . 59
Table 5 – Characteristics of high-voltage sources . 59
Table 6 – Impulse test voltage . 60
Table 7 – Test voltages. 64
Table 8 – Maximum winding temperature . 68
Table 9 – Maximum abnormal temperature rise . 74
Table 10 – Dimensions of cables and conduits . 102
Table 11 – Minimum cross-sectional area of conductors . 104
Table 12 – Pull force and torque . 107
Table 13 – Nominal cross-sectional area of conductors . 111
Table 14 – Torque for testing screws and nuts . 115
Table 15 – Rated impulse voltage . 117
Table 16 – Minimum clearances . 118
Table 17 – Minimum creepage distances for basic insulation . 122
Table 18 – Minimum creepage distances for functional insulation . 123
Table 19 – Minimum thickness for accessible parts of reinforced insulation consisting
of a single layer . 125
Table A.1 – Test voltages . 144
Table B.1 – Artificial source characteristics . 147
Table B.2 – Total area of openings for metal-ion cells . 155

Table B.3 – Volume of air injected at 2 070 kPa . 155
Table C.1 – Test conditions . 166
Table R.1 – General fault/error conditions . 195
Table R.2 – Specific fault/error conditions . 197
Table R.3 – Semi-formal methods . 203
Table R.4 – Software architecture specification . 203
Table R.5 – Module design specification . 204
Table R.6 – Design and coding standards . 205
Table R.7 – Software safety validation . 205
Table T.1 – Minimum property retention limits after UV-C exposure . 209
Table T.2 – Minimum electric strength for internal wiring after UV-C exposure . 210
Table U.1 – Examples of acceptable measures against unauthorised access and
transmission fault/error modes . 213

– 6 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and
personal service machines
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC Publication(s)"). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a) patent(s).
IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in respect
thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s), which may
be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent the
latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch. IEC shall
not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This extended version (EXV) of the official IEC Standard provides the user with the full
content of the Standard.
made to IEC 60335-1:2020.
The specific content of IEC 60335-2-82:2024 is displayed on a blue background.

IEC 60335-2-82 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61: Safety of household and
similar electrical appliances. It is an International Standard.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2017 and
Amendment 1:2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 19.2, 19.101, 22.104);
c) introduction of test probe 18 (22.101);
d) introduction of test probe 19 (8.1.1, 20.2);
e) addition of surface temperature rise limits (11.3, 11.8, Table 101).
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
61/7273/FDIS 61/7299/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60335 series, under the general title: Household and similar
electrical appliances – Safety, can be found on the IEC website.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not
preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When "Part 1" is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to convert
that publication into the IEC standard: Particular requirements for amusement machines and
personal service machines.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies as
far as is reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the
relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;

– 8 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations can need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally
not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

IMPORTANT – The "colour inside" logo on the cover page of this document indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding
of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.

INTRODUCTION to IEC 60335-1:2020
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
Guidance documents concerning the application of the safety requirements for appliances can
be accessed via TC 61 supporting documents on the IEC website –
www.iec.ch/tc61/supportingdocuments
This information is given for the convenience of users of this International Standard and does
not constitute a replacement for the normative text in this standard.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in normal
use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal situations that
can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which electromagnetic
phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that there
is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply mains.
However, national wiring rules may differ.
If the functions of an appliance are covered by different parts 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2
is applied to each function separately, as far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of
one function on the other is taken into account.
Throughout this publication, when "part 2" is mentioned, it refers to the relevant part of
IEC 60335.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with in
Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal publications, basic safety publications and group safety publications covering a hazard are not
applicable since they have been taken into consideration when developing the general and particular requirements
for the IEC 60335 series of standards.
Individual countries may wish to consider the application of this standard, as far as is
reasonable, to appliances not mentioned in a part 2, and to appliances designed on new
principles. In this case, consideration should be given to defining normal operation, specifying
the classification of the appliance according to Clause 6 and specifying whether the appliance
is operated attended or unattended. Consideration should also be given to particular categories
of likely users and to related specific risks such as access to live parts, hot surfaces or

hazardous moving parts.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of this standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features which impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.

– 10 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of the
requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply with this
standard.
NOTE 3 Standards dealing with non-safety aspects of household appliances are:
– IEC standards published by TC 59 concerning methods of measuring performance;
– CISPR 11, CISPR 14-1 and relevant IEC 61000-3 series standards concerning electromagnetic emissions;
– CISPR 14-2 concerning electromagnetic immunity;
– IEC standards published by TC 111 concerning environmental matters.

INTRODUCTION to IEC 60335-2-82:2024
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
Guidance documents concerning the application of the safety requirements for appliances can
be accessed via TC 61 supporting documents on the IEC website
https://www.iec.ch/tc61/supportingdocuments
This information is given for the convenience of users of this International Standard and does
not constitute a replacement for the normative text in this standard.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in normal
use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal situations that
can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which electromagnetic
phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that there
is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply mains.
However, national wiring rules can differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with in
Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal publications, basic safety publications and group safety publications covering a hazard are not
applicable since they have been taken into consideration when developing the general and particular requirements
for the IEC 60335 series of standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of the
requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply with the
standard.
NOTE 3 Standards dealing with non-safety aspects of household appliances are:
– IEC standards published by TC 59 concerning methods of measuring performance;
– CISPR 11, CISPR 14-1 and relevant IEC 61000-3 series standards concerning electromagnetic emissions;
– CISPR 14-2 concerning electromagnetic immunity;
– IEC standards published by TC 111 concerning environmental matters.

– 12 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and
personal service machines
1 Scope
This part of IEC 60335 deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines and
personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase
appliances and 480 V for other appliances, including direct current (DC) supplied appliances
and battery-operated appliances.
Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– amusement machines:
• billiard tables;
• bowling machines;
• dartboards;
• driving simulators;
• gaming machines;
• kiddie rides;
• laser shooting appliances;
• pinball machines;
• video games;
– personal service machines:
• card re-value machines;
• currency dispensers;
• luggage lockers;
• weighing machines;
• shoe shining appliances.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances
that are encountered by users and maintenance persons.
Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional
requirements can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national authorities
responsible for health, for the protection of labour and similar authorities.

This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended exclusively for household use;
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the
presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– appliances for washing cars;
– dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75);
– appliances within the scope of IEC 62368-1, such as jukeboxes, household video games,
copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller machines;
– appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality
systems;
– equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels;
– self-balancing personal transport devices (IEC 60335-2-114).
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60034-1, Rotating electrical machines – Part 1: Rating and performance
IEC 60061-1, Lamp caps and holders together with gauges for the control of interchangeability
and safety – Part 1: Lamp caps
IEC 60065:2001 , Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus – Safety requirements
IEC 60065:2001/AMD1:2005
IEC 60065:2001/AMD2:2010
IEC 60065:2014, Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus – Safety requirements
IEC 60068-2-2, Environmental testing – Part 2-2: Tests – Test B: Dry heat
IEC 60068-2-31, Environmental testing – Part 2-31: Tests – Test Ec: Rough handling shocks,
primarily for equipment-type specimens
IEC 60068-2-52, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium,
chloride solution)
IEC 60068-2-75, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 60068-2-78, Environmental testing – Part 2-78: Tests – Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state
IEC TR 60083, Plugs and socket-outlets for domestic and similar general use standardized in
member countries of IEC
IEC 60085:2007, Electrical insulation – Thermal evaluation and designation
___________
There exists a consolidated edition 7.2 (2010) that includes edition 7 and its Amendment 1 and Amendment 2.
This publication has been withdrawn.

– 14 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
IEC 60112:2003, Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices
of solid insulating materials
IEC 60112:2003/AMD1:2009
IEC 60127 (all parts), Miniature fuses
IEC 60227 (all parts), Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V
IEC 60227-5:2011, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V – Part 5: Flexible cables (cords)
IEC 60238, Edison screw lampholders
IEC 60245 (all parts), Rubber insulated cables – Rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V
IEC 60252-1:2010, AC motor capacitors – Part 1: General – Performance, testing and rating –
Safety requirements – Guidance for installation and operation
IEC 60252-1:2010/AMD1:2013
IEC 60309-2, Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes – Part 2: Dimensional
interchangeability requirements for pin and contact-tube accessories
IEC 60320 (all parts), Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes
IEC 60320-1, Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes – Part 1: General
requirements
IEC 60320-2-3, Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes – Part 2-3:
Appliance couplers with a degree of protection higher than IPX0
IEC 60320-3, Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes – Part 3: Standard
sheets and gauges
IEC 60384-14:2013, Fixed capacitors for use in electronic equipment – Part 14: Sectional
specification – Fixed capacitors for electromagnetic interference suppression and connection
to the supply mains
IEC 60384-14:2013/AMD1:2016
IEC 60417, Graphical symbols for use on equipment
IEC 60445:2017, Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and
identification – Identification of equipment terminals, conductor terminations and conductors
IEC 60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)

IEC 60529:1989/AMD1:1999
IEC 60529:1989/AMD2:2013
___________
There exists a consolidated edition 4.1:2009 that includes edition 4 and its Amendment 1.
There exists a consolidated edition 2.1:2013 that includes edition 2 and its Amendment 1.
There
...


IEC 60335-2-82 ®
Edition 4.0 2024-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-82: Exigences particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les
machines de service pour les personnes
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IEC 60335-2-82 ®
Edition 4.0 2024-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and personal
service machines
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-82: Exigences particulières pour les machines de divertissement et les
machines de service pour les personnes
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 97.180, 97.200.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-9688-2
– 2 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 General requirement . 11
5 General conditions for the tests . 11
6 Classification . 12
7 Marking and instructions . 12
8 Protection against access to live parts . 13
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 14
10 Power input and current . 14
11 Heating . 14
12 Charging of metal-ion batteries . 15
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 15
14 Transient overvoltages . 15
15 Moisture resistance . 15
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 16
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 16
18 Endurance . 16
19 Abnormal operation . 16
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 18
21 Mechanical strength . 19
22 Construction . 19
23 Internal wiring . 20
24 Components . 21
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 21
26 Terminals for external conductors . 22
27 Provision for earthing . 22
28 Screws and connections . 22
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 22
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 22
31 Resistance to rusting . 23
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 23
Annexes . 24
Annex B (normative) Battery-operated appliances, separable batteries and detachable
batteries for battery-operated appliances . 25
Annex R (normative) Software evaluation . 26
Bibliography . 27

Figure 101 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures . 23

Table 101 – Maximum temperature rises for specified external accessible surfaces
under normal operating conditions . 15

– 4 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and
personal service machines
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC Publication(s)"). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s), which
may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent
the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch. IEC
shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 60335-2-82 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61: Safety of household and
similar electrical appliances. It is an International Standard.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2017 and
Amendment 1:2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 19.2, 19.101, 22.104);
c) introduction of test probe 18 (22.101);

d) introduction of test probe 19 (8.1.1, 20.2);
e) addition of surface temperature rise limits (11.3, 11.8, Table 101).
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
61/7273/FDIS 61/7299/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60335 series, under the general title: Household and similar
electrical appliances – Safety, can be found on the IEC website.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not
preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When "Part 1" is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to convert
that publication into the IEC standard: Particular requirements for amusement machines and
personal service machines.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies as
far as is reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the
relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.

– 6 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 © IEC 2024
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations can need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally
not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
Guidance documents concerning the application of the safety requirements for appliances can
be accessed via TC 61 supporting documents on the IEC website
https://www.iec.ch/tc61/supportingdocuments
This information is given for the convenience of users of this International Standard and does
not constitute a replacement for the normative text in this standard.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in normal
use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal situations that
can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which electromagnetic
phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that there
is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply mains.
However, national wiring rules can differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with in
Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal publications, basic safety publications and group safety publications covering a hazard are not
applicable since they have been taken into consideration when developing the general and particular requirements
for the IEC 60335 series of standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of the
requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply with the
standard.
NOTE 3 Standards dealing with non-safety aspects of household appliances are:
– IEC standards published by TC 59 concerning methods of measuring performance;
– CISPR 11, CISPR 14-1 and relevant IEC 61000-3 series standards concerning electromagnetic emissions;
– CISPR 14-2 concerning electromagnetic immunity;
– IEC standards published by TC 111 concerning environmental matters.

– 8 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 © IEC 2024
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-82: Particular requirements for amusement machines and
personal service machines
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This part of IEC 60335 deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines and
personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase
appliances and 480 V for other appliances, including direct current (DC) supplied appliances
and battery-operated appliances.
Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– amusement machines:
• billiard tables;
• bowling machines;
• dartboards;
• driving simulators;
• gaming machines;
• kiddie rides;
• laser shooting appliances;
• pinball machines;
• video games;
– personal service machines:
• card re-value machines;
• currency dispensers;
• luggage lockers;
• weighing machines;
• shoe shining appliances.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances
that are encountered by users and maintenance persons.
Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional
requirements can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national authorities
responsible for health, for the protection of labour and similar authorities.

This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended exclusively for household use;
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the
presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– appliances for washing cars;
– dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75);
– appliances within the scope of IEC 62368-1, such as jukeboxes, household video games,
copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller machines;
– appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality
systems;
– equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels;
– self-balancing personal transport devices (IEC 60335-2-114).
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60065:2001 , Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus – Safety requirements
IEC 60065:2001/AMD1:2005
IEC 60065:2001/AMD2:2010
IEC 60068-2-52, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium,
chloride solution)
IEC 62368-1 Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment – Part 1:
Safety requirements
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1 Definitions relating to physical characteristics
3.1.9 Modification:
normal operation
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
operation of the appliance under the following conditions:
The appliance is operated in the ready mode until steady conditions are established and then
under the most unfavourable conditions of normal use.
The appliance is refilled when necessary in accordance with the instructions for use, or the
instructions for maintenance, and the next operating period started as soon as possible.
___________
There exists a consolidated edition 7.2 (2010) that includes edition 7 and its Amendment 1 and Amendment 2.
This publication has been withdrawn.

– 10 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 © IEC 2024
Appliances that support persons in normal use are loaded as follows:
– kiddie rides, 50 kg for each riding position;
– other appliances, 100 kg for the first riding position and 75 kg for each additional riding
position.
Note 101 to entry: The riding position can be for a sitting or standing person.
If the instructions state that higher loads are allowed, the appliance is loaded accordingly.
Audio amplifiers are operated in accordance with the normal operating conditions specified in
IEC 62368-1.
3.5 Definitions relating to types of appliances
3.5.101
kiddie ride
moving appliance having a stationary base for use by one or two children between the ages of
three and ten years, under the supervision of an adult
3.6 Definitions relating to parts of appliances
3.6.2 Replacement:
detachable part
part that can be removed without the aid of a tool, part that is removed in accordance with the
instructions for use or instructions for maintenance, even if a tool or access key is necessary
for removal, or part that does not fulfil the test of 22.11
Note 1 to entry: If a part has to be removed for installation purposes, this part is not considered to be detachable
even if the instructions state that it is to be removed.
Note 2 to entry: A part that can be opened is considered to be a part that can be removed.
3.6.101
access key
key or other means that gives access to the maintenance area but does not give access to the
service area
Note 1 to entry: "Other means" includes a tool or operation by codes or signals produced by optical or
electromagnetic sources.
3.6.102
override key
key or other means that is used to render an interlock inoperative
3.6.103
user area
area where access is gained without the use of an access key or a tool
3.6.104
maintenance area
area where access can only be gained by the use of an access key
3.6.105
service area
area where access cannot be gained by the use of an access key alone

3.7 Definitions relating to safety components
3.7.3 Replacement:
thermal cut-out
device that during abnormal operation limits the temperature of the controlled part by
automatically opening the circuit, or reducing the current, and constructed so that its setting
cannot be altered by the user or the maintenance person
3.8 Definitions relating to miscellaneous matters
3.8.5 Replacement:
maintenance operation
operation that the user or maintenance person is intended to perform as stated in the
instructions for use, or the instructions for maintenance, or as marked on the appliance
Note 1 to entry: The instructions for maintenance marked on the appliance, or supplied with the appliance or
subsequently, are applicable only to the user area and the maintenance area.
Note 2 to entry: Maintenance operation includes preparing and commissioning the appliance for new operating
methods. It does not include operations that are to be performed in the service area.
3.8.101
instructions for maintenance
instructions explaining how to carry out cleaning, replenishing, coin collecting, setting of
controls and similar operations
3.8.102
maintenance person
person who maintains the appliance in accordance with the instructions for maintenance
3.8.103
ready mode
mode of the appliance when it is energized and ready for use, while filled as intended but with
empty cash boxes
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.6 Replacement:
Controls or switching devices in the user area are adjusted to the most unfavourable setting.
Controls, switching devices or other parts in the maintenance area are adjusted to the most
unfavourable setting within the limits stated in the instructions for maintenance; however,
controls or switching devices in the service area are not adjusted.
5.9 Addition:
When alternative software is made available by the appliance manufacturer, the appliance is
tested with the software that gives the most unfavourable results.

– 12 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 © IEC 2024
5.101 The requirements of this standard for the maintenance area are applicable when the
instructions for maintenance are being followed. If an override key is provided for access to
the maintenance area, it is used before a test is carried out if this is more unfavourable.
5.102 Appliances incorporating transformers, electronic circuits and lamps are tested as
motor-operated appliances unless they incorporate a heating element, in which case they are
tested as combined appliances.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
Appliances shall be class I, class II or class III.
6.2 Addition:
Appliances intended for outdoor use shall be at least IPX4.
Appliances that are intended to be cleaned by water jets or installed where water jets are liable
to be used shall be at least IPX5.
Appliances that use water jets in normal use shall be at least IPX5 unless the water jet cannot
be directed at the enclosure of electrical parts, in which case it may be IPX4.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Addition:
For appliances incorporating a socket outlet, the voltage, nature of the supply and current or
power output shall be marked in the vicinity of the socket outlet.
7.3 Addition:
The requirement also applies when the adjustment has to be made by the maintenance person.
7.12 Modification:
The instructions concerning persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or
mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge and children playing with the appliance
are not applicable.
7.12.1 Addition:
The installation instructions shall state if the appliance is suitable for outdoor use.
For appliances that are not at least IPX5, the instructions shall state that the appliance is not
suitable for installation in an area where a water jet could be used.

The installation instructions for moving ride appliances shall state the free space necessary
around the appliance for safe operation.
The installation instructions for kiddie rides shall state that the installation of a residual current
device (RCD) having a rated residual operating current not exceeding 30 mA is advisable.
7.12.101 If it is necessary to take special precautions during maintenance operations, details
of these shall be supplied. The instructions for maintenance shall state how to gain access
to the maintenance area. They shall not include instructions on how to gain access to a service
area.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.1 The instructions for maintenance for appliances incorporating an appliance inlet
and intended to be partially or completely immersed in water for cleaning shall state that the
connector must be removed before the appliance is cleaned and that the appliance inlet must
be dried before the appliance is used again.
If the appliance is not at least IPX5, the instructions for maintenance shall state that the
appliance must not be cleaned by a water jet.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.2 If the use of an override key allows access to moving parts, a suitable warning
shall be given in the instructions for maintenance.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.3 The instructions for maintenance shall list any accessories that may be used
with the appliance.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.101.4 For appliances using water, the instructions for maintenance shall give details
on how to prevent freezing-up or how to ensure safe operation if freezing-up occurs.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
8.1.1 Addition:
For parts of appliances situated not more than 850 mm above the floor after installation or in
normal use and for all parts of kiddie rides, in addition to the use of test probe 18, test probe
19 of IEC 61032 is also applied wherever test probe 18 is used and with the same test conditions
used for test probe 18.
Probes 18 and 19 are applied only to surfaces in the user area.
8.1.3 Addition:
Test probe 19 is not applied.
– 14 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 © IEC 2024
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.2 Addition:
Appliances intended to be fixed to the floor, and those having a mass greater than 40 kg and
not provided with casters or rollers, are installed in accordance with the instructions. If no
instructions are provided, the appliance is placed on the floor as close to the walls as possible.
Other appliances, except fixed appliances, are placed on the floor as near to the walls as
possible.
11.3 Addition:
Where the external accessible surfaces are suitably flat and access permits, then the test
probe of Figure 101 is used to measure the temperature rises of external accessible surfaces
in the user area or maintenance area specified in Table 101. The probe is applied with a force
of 4 N ± 1 N to the surface in such a way that the best possible contact between the probe and
the surface is ensured. The measurement is performed after a contact period of 30 s.
The probe may be held in place using a laboratory stand clamp or similar device. Any measuring
instrument giving the same results as the probe may be used.
11.7 Modification:
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
The appliance is operated under normal operation until steady conditions are established.
11.8 Modification:
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
During the test, the temperature rises are monitored continuously and shall not exceed the
values shown in Table 3 and Table 101.
Addition:
The temperature rise limits for handles and similar parts that are continuously held in normal
use also apply to seats. The temperature rise of other surfaces in the user area shall not exceed
the limits specified for handles and similar parts that are held for short periods only in normal
use. Illuminated surfaces of glass or plastic that are not intended to be touched by the user are
considered to be outside the user area.

Table 101 – Maximum temperature rises for specified external accessible surfaces
under normal operating conditions
a
Surface
Temperature rise of external accessible surfaces
K
All surfaces of kiddie rides Surfaces in the Other
and user area surfaces of maintenance surfaces
appliances situated not more area
than 850 mm above the floor
after installation
Bare metal 38 48 42
b
42 59 49
Coated metal
Glass and ceramic 51 65 56
c, d
58 74 62
Plastic and plastic coating > 0,4 mm
NOTE The temperature rise limits of handles, knobs, grips, keyboards, keypads and similar parts are specified in
Table 3.
a
For appliances other than kiddie rides, temperature rises are not measured on:
– the underside of appliances intended to be used on a working surface or floor, where these surfaces are
inaccessible to a 75 mm diameter probe having a hemispherical end;
– the rear surface of appliances which, according to the instructions, shall be placed against a wall and where
these surfaces are inaccessible to a 75 mm diameter probe having a hemispherical end.
b
Metal is considered coated when a coating having a minimum thickness of 90 µm made of enamel, powder or
non-substantially plastic coating is used.
c
The temperature rise limit of plastic also applies for plastic material having a metal finish of thickness less than
0,1 mm.
d
When the thickness of the plastic coating does not exceed 0,4 mm, the temperature rise limits of coated metal
for underlying metal apply or the temperature rise limits for glass or ceramic material for underlying glass or
ceramic material apply.
12 Charging of metal-ion batteries
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
15.2 Addition:
Compliance is also checked by the tests of 15.2.101 to 15.2.104 using the spillage solution.

– 16 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 © IEC 2024
15.2.101 Appliances having external surfaces that are lower than 2 m above the floor, and on
which it is possible to place a vessel such as a cup, are tested by rapidly pouring 0,5 l of spillage
solution over the surface. If there is more than one surface, they are tested in turn.
15.2.102 Appliances with accessible openings that are lower than 2 m above the floor are
tested by slowly pouring 0,25 l of spillage solution into each opening. If the opening is in a
vertical surface, the solution is projected towards the opening. Accessible openings include
slots for coins or cards.
15.2.103 Maintenance operations involving the use of liquids are carried out three times.
15.2.104 Parts liable to be cleaned are wiped with a sponge having dimensions approximately
150 mm × 75 mm × 50 mm, saturated with spillage solution. The sponge is applied without
appreciable force for approximately 10 s to each surface. This test is not applied to surfaces in
the maintenance area for which cleaning instructions are given.
15.3 Addition:
If it is not possible to place the appliance in the humidity cabinet, electrical parts are tested
separately.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
19.1 Addition:
Appliances are also subjected to the test of 19.101.
Detachable parts in the user area are removed or placed in the most unfavourable position.
Detachable parts in the maintenance area are placed in their normal position following a
maintenance operation.
Containers are filled to the most unfavourable level.

19.2 Addition:
Examples of achieving restricted heat dissipation are:
– operating without water;
– switching off the fan;
– covering ventilation openings.
19.4 Addition:
If a control also performs other functions, only the part controlling the temperature is short-
circuited.
19.7 Addition:
The appliance is operated with the most unfavourable cycle for the motor under test.
19.9 Addition:
This test is applicable for kiddie rides, regardless of their method of control.
19.11.2 Modification:
Replace the penultimate paragraph with the following:
The fault conditions are simulated until steady conditions are established.
19.13 Addition:
During the tests, molten plastic shall not be emitted.
After the tests, compliance with 15.1 and 15.2 shall not be impaired.
19.101 The appliance is supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation.
Any fault condition or unexpected operation likely to occur during use of the appliance is
introduced. Damaged components or parts affecting the result of subsequent tests are replaced
after each test.
Examples of fault conditions or unexpected operations are
– defects in the appliance:
• a programmer stopping in any position;
• disconnection and reconnection of one or more phases of the supply mains during any
part of the programme;
• open-circuiting or short-circuiting of components;
• locking the main contacts of a contactor in the "on" position if they are used for
energizing heating elements. However, this defect is not introduced if at least two
independent sets of contacts are provided. This may be achieved by two contactors
operating independently of each other or by one contactor having two independent
armatures operating two independent sets of main contacts;
• failure of a pneumatic or hydraulic control;
• blocking the coin or prize channel;

– 18 – IEC 60335-2-82:2024 © IEC 2024
– faulty operation by users or maintenance persons:
• incorrect actuation of knobs, handles, switches or push-buttons;
• incorrect opening or closing of doors or lids;
• improper application of the instructions for maintenance;
• setting controls, switches or programmers in the most unfavourable position;
• incorrect loading;
• incorrect coin collection;
– abuse by users:
• openings;
• blocking moving parts.
NOTE In general, tests are limited to the fault conditions that can be expected to give the most unfavourable results.
20 Stability and mechanical hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
20.1 Modification:
Delete the last two paragraphs and replace the fourth paragraph of the test specification with
the following:
The appliance is tested with doors, lids and similar parts in the maintenance area placed in
the normal position of use. Kiddie rides and driving simulators are loaded as specified for
normal operation.
Addition:
Kiddie rides and driving simulators, while still placed on the plane inclined by 10°, are then
supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation.
The test is repeated with doors, lids and similar parts in the maintenance area placed in the
most unfavourable positions, however, the appliance is only tilted to an angle of 5°.
20.2 Addition:
Covers over moving parts having a kinetic energy exceeding 4 J shall be inter
...

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