IEC 60670-24:2024
(Main)Boxes and enclosures for electrical accessories for household and similar fixed electrical installations - Part 24: Particular requirements for enclosures for housing protective devices and other power dissipating electrical equipment
Boxes and enclosures for electrical accessories for household and similar fixed electrical installations - Part 24: Particular requirements for enclosures for housing protective devices and other power dissipating electrical equipment
IEC 60670-24:2024 applies to enclosures and parts of them for housing protective devices and other power dissipating electrical equipment intended to be used with a rated voltage not exceeding 400 V and a total incoming load current not exceeding 125 A for household and similar fixed electrical installations. These enclosures are intended to be installed in locations where unskilled persons have access. They are intended to be equipped with electrical equipment by skilled persons (installers). These enclosures are intended to be installed where the prospective short circuit current does not exceed 10 kA unless they are protected by current limiting protective devices with a cut-off current not exceeding 17 kA. Enclosures complying with this document are suitable for use at ambient temperature not normally exceeding 40 °C, but their average temperature over a period of 24 h does not exceed 35 °C, with a lower limit of the ambient air temperature of −5 °C. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) revision of requirements for protection against electric shock in Clause 10;
b) addition of requirements for functional earthing in 11.101;
c) revision of the requirements for fixing of flush type and semi-flush type enclosures in 12.12;
d) revision of the requirements for resistance of insulating material to abnormal heat and to fire in Clause 18;
e) addition of calculations to take into account the power loss of electronic devices in Clause AA.6;
f) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures exposed to direct sunlight with the related Annex CC;
g) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures with separate area to accommodate multimedia-equipment with the related Annex DD;
h) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures used with connected devices or equipment with the related Annex EE.
Boîtes et enveloppes pour appareillage électrique pour installations électriques fixes pour usages domestiques et analogues - Partie 24: Exigences particulières pour enveloppes pour appareillages de protection et autres équipements électriques ayant une puissance dissipée
L'IEC 60670-24:2024 s'applique aux enveloppes et parties d'enveloppes pour dispositifs de protection et autres matériels électriques ayant une puissance dissipée, destinés à être utilisés avec une tension assignée qui ne dépasse pas 400 V et un courant de charge total à l'arrivée qui ne dépasse pas 125 A pour les installations électriques fixes pour usages domestiques et analogues. Ces enveloppes sont destinées à être installées dans des lieux accessibles aux personnes non qualifiées. Elles sont destinées à incorporer des matériels électriques montés par des personnes qualifiées (installateurs). Ces enveloppes sont destinées à être installées dans des lieux où le courant de court-circuit présumé ne dépasse pas 10 kA, sauf si elles sont protégées par des dispositifs de protection limiteurs de courant, avec un courant coupé limité inférieur ou égal à 17 kA. Les enveloppes conformes au présent document sont adaptées à un usage à des températures ambiantes qui ne dépassent pas habituellement 40 °C, mais dont la moyenne sur une période de 24 h ne dépasse pas 35 °C, avec une limite basse de la température ambiante de –5 °C. Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition parue en 2011. Cette édition constitue une révision technique.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
a) les exigences pour la protection contre les chocs électriques à l'Article 10 ont été révisées;
b) des exigences pour la mise à la terre fonctionnelle ont été ajoutées au 11.101;
c) les exigences pour la fixation des enveloppes pour montage encastré et semi-encastré ont été révisées au 12.12;
d) les exigences pour la résistance du matériau isolant à la chaleur anormale et au feu à l'Article 18 ont été révisées;
e) des calculs ont été ajoutés à l'Article AA.6 pour prendre en compte la puissance dissipée par les appareils électroniques;
f) des essais et exigences ont été ajoutés pour les enveloppes exposées à la lumière directe du soleil, ainsi que l'Annexe CC associée;
g) des essais et exigences ont été ajoutés pour les enveloppes avec espace séparé pour accueillir le matériel multimédia, ainsi que l'Annexe DD associée;
h) des essais et exigences ont été ajoutés pour les enveloppes utilisées avec des appareils ou des équipements connectés, ainsi que l'Annexe EE associée.
La version française de la norme n'a pas été soumise au vote.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 17-Dec-2024
- Technical Committee
- SC 23B - Plugs, socket-outlets and switches
- Drafting Committee
- MT 5 - TC 23/SC 23B/MT 5
- Current Stage
- PPUB - Publication issued
- Start Date
- 18-Dec-2024
- Completion Date
- 27-Dec-2024
Relations
- Effective Date
- 05-Sep-2023
Overview
IEC 60670-24:2024 - Edition 3.0 - specifies particular requirements for boxes and enclosures that house protective devices and other power‑dissipating electrical equipment for household and similar fixed electrical installations. The standard applies to enclosures intended for use with a rated voltage ≤ 400 V and a total incoming load current ≤ 125 A, installed where unskilled persons can access them but where equipment is fitted by skilled installers. It defines performance, construction and test requirements (mechanical, thermal, electrical, EMC, ingress protection) and is intended for ambient temperatures normally not exceeding +40 °C (24 h average ≤ +35 °C, min −5 °C). This third edition (2024) revises and extends the 2011 edition.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope & ratings: voltage, current and short‑circuit limits (prospective short‑circuit current ≤ 10 kA unless limited by current‑limiting devices to ≤ 17 kA).
- Protection against electric shock: updated requirements for user safety (Clause 10).
- Earthing and functional earthing: added requirements for functional earthing (11.101).
- Construction & fixing: revised fixing rules for flush and semi‑flush enclosures; cover and lid fastening requirements; cable entries, knock‑outs and cable anchorage (Clause 12).
- Thermal performance: verification of maximum capability to dissipate power (Pde) and temperature‑rise tests (Clauses 101–102; Annex AA includes calculations for electronic device power loss).
- Materials & fire: revised requirements for insulating material resistance to abnormal heat and to fire (Clause 18).
- Durability & environmental resistance: ageing, UV/direct‑sunlight exposure tests (Annex CC), corrosion, tracking and low‑temperature impact.
- Mechanical protection: IK code testing and impact/compression tests (Annex B).
- EMC and modern use cases: EMC requirements and new annexes for multimedia areas (Annex DD) and enclosures used with connected/IoT devices (Annex EE).
- Manufacturer-to-installer guidance: normative instructions for GP and PD enclosures, selection, markings and installer checks (Annexes AA, BB).
Practical applications
- Design, manufacture and certification of distribution boxes, consumer units and enclosures that contain circuit breakers, residual current devices, power dissipating modules and smart/connected modules for homes, apartments, commercial and similar fixed installations.
- Test laboratories verifying compliance with mechanical, thermal, electrical, IP/IK and EMC criteria.
- Specifiers and regulatory authorities referencing safe enclosure construction, mounting and performance in building and electrical codes.
Who should use this standard
- Enclosure and electrical accessory manufacturers
- Product designers and R&D engineers
- Test labs and certification bodies
- Electrical installers, contractors and specifiers
- Standards committees and compliance officers
Related standards
- IEC 60670-1:2024 (general requirements for boxes and enclosures) - referenced and included content in this part.
- The IEC 60670 series (general + particular parts) for full guidance on boxes and enclosures.
Keywords: IEC 60670-24, enclosures for electrical accessories, protective devices, power‑dissipating equipment, household installations, IP, IK, temperature rise, earthing, EMC, thermal testing.
IEC 60670-24:2024 EXV - Boxes and enclosures for electrical accessories for household and similar fixed electrical installations - Part 24: Particular requirements for enclosures for housing protective devices and other power dissipating electrical equipment Released:18. 12. 2024 Isbn:9782832701157
Frequently Asked Questions
IEC 60670-24:2024 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Boxes and enclosures for electrical accessories for household and similar fixed electrical installations - Part 24: Particular requirements for enclosures for housing protective devices and other power dissipating electrical equipment". This standard covers: IEC 60670-24:2024 applies to enclosures and parts of them for housing protective devices and other power dissipating electrical equipment intended to be used with a rated voltage not exceeding 400 V and a total incoming load current not exceeding 125 A for household and similar fixed electrical installations. These enclosures are intended to be installed in locations where unskilled persons have access. They are intended to be equipped with electrical equipment by skilled persons (installers). These enclosures are intended to be installed where the prospective short circuit current does not exceed 10 kA unless they are protected by current limiting protective devices with a cut-off current not exceeding 17 kA. Enclosures complying with this document are suitable for use at ambient temperature not normally exceeding 40 °C, but their average temperature over a period of 24 h does not exceed 35 °C, with a lower limit of the ambient air temperature of −5 °C. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) revision of requirements for protection against electric shock in Clause 10; b) addition of requirements for functional earthing in 11.101; c) revision of the requirements for fixing of flush type and semi-flush type enclosures in 12.12; d) revision of the requirements for resistance of insulating material to abnormal heat and to fire in Clause 18; e) addition of calculations to take into account the power loss of electronic devices in Clause AA.6; f) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures exposed to direct sunlight with the related Annex CC; g) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures with separate area to accommodate multimedia-equipment with the related Annex DD; h) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures used with connected devices or equipment with the related Annex EE.
IEC 60670-24:2024 applies to enclosures and parts of them for housing protective devices and other power dissipating electrical equipment intended to be used with a rated voltage not exceeding 400 V and a total incoming load current not exceeding 125 A for household and similar fixed electrical installations. These enclosures are intended to be installed in locations where unskilled persons have access. They are intended to be equipped with electrical equipment by skilled persons (installers). These enclosures are intended to be installed where the prospective short circuit current does not exceed 10 kA unless they are protected by current limiting protective devices with a cut-off current not exceeding 17 kA. Enclosures complying with this document are suitable for use at ambient temperature not normally exceeding 40 °C, but their average temperature over a period of 24 h does not exceed 35 °C, with a lower limit of the ambient air temperature of −5 °C. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) revision of requirements for protection against electric shock in Clause 10; b) addition of requirements for functional earthing in 11.101; c) revision of the requirements for fixing of flush type and semi-flush type enclosures in 12.12; d) revision of the requirements for resistance of insulating material to abnormal heat and to fire in Clause 18; e) addition of calculations to take into account the power loss of electronic devices in Clause AA.6; f) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures exposed to direct sunlight with the related Annex CC; g) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures with separate area to accommodate multimedia-equipment with the related Annex DD; h) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures used with connected devices or equipment with the related Annex EE.
IEC 60670-24:2024 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.120.10 - Conduits for electrical purposes. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
IEC 60670-24:2024 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 60670-24:2011. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase IEC 60670-24:2024 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of IEC standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 60670-24 ®
Edition 3.0 2024-12
EXTENDED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
This full version of IEC 60670-24:2024 includes the content of the references made to
IEC 60670-1:2024
Boxes and enclosures for electrical accessories for household and similar fixed
electrical installations –
Part 24: Particular requirements for enclosures for housing protective devices
and other power dissipating electrical equipment
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IEC 60670-24 ®
Edition 3.0 2024-12
EXTENDED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
This full version of IEC 60670-24:2024 includes the content of the references made to
IEC 60670-1:2024
Boxes and enclosures for electrical accessories for household and similar fixed
electrical installations –
Part 24: Particular requirements for enclosures for housing protective devices
and other power dissipating electrical equipment
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.120.10 ISBN 978-2-8327-0115-7
– 2 – IEC 60670-24:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 7
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms and definitions . 12
4 General requirements . 17
5 General remarks on tests . 17
5.1 Test conditions and number of samples . 17
5.2 Compliance general requirement . 17
6 Ratings . 17
7 Classification . 18
8 Marking . 19
8.1 General . 19
8.2 Durability of the marking on the boxes and enclosures . 20
9 Dimensions. 22
10 Protection against electric shock . 22
11 Provision for earthing . 22
11.1 Boxes and enclosures with exposed conductive parts . 22
11.2 Boxes and enclosures of insulating material classified according to 7.2.2.2
and 7.2.2.3 . 23
11.3 Boxes or enclosures with removable sides according to 7.1.2 . 25
11.4 Earthing terminal threads . 25
12 Construction . 26
12.1 General . 26
12.2 Lids, covers or cover-plates or parts of them . 26
12.2.1 General . 26
12.2.2 Screw-type fixing . 26
12.2.3 Non-screw-type fixing operable without the use of a tool or a key . 26
12.2.4 Non-screw-type fixing operable with the use of a tool or a key . 32
12.3 Drain holes . 33
12.4 Mounting of enclosures . 33
12.5 Boxes and enclosures with inlets for flexible cables . 33
12.6 Boxes and enclosures with inlets for applications other than flexible cables . 33
12.7 Boxes and enclosures with a cable anchorage(s) . 34
12.8 Boxes and enclosures with cable retention means . 35
12.9 Knock-outs intended to be removed by mechanical impact . 36
12.9.1 General . 36
12.9.2 Knock-out retention . 36
12.9.3 Knock-out removal . 36
12.9.4 Flat surfaces surrounding knock-outs . 37
12.10 Screw fixings . 37
12.11 Fixing of boxes and enclosures classified according to 7.2.1 . 38
12.12 Fixing of flush type and semi-flush type boxes and enclosures classified
according to 7.2.2.1 . 41
12.13 Boxes and enclosures classified according to 7.2.2.2 and 7.2.2.3 . 42
12.13.1 General . 42
12.13.2 Boxes intended for mounting on a wooden structural member of a wall . 42
12.13.3 Boxes intended for mounting to a wooden structural member of a ceiling . 42
12.13.4 Boxes intended for mounting to a steel-stud structural member of a wall . 42
12.13.5 Internal volume of boxes and enclosures classified according to 7.2.2.2
and 7.2.2.3 . 44
12.13.6 Boxes intended for mounting in a finished structure . 44
12.14 Cable gland entry . 44
12.15 Boxes and enclosures with inlets or spouts (hubs) for conduits . 45
12.16 Internal volume of boxes and enclosures . 45
13 Resistance to ageing, protection against ingress of solid objects and against
harmful ingress of water . 46
13.1 Resistance to ageing . 46
13.2 Protection against the ingress of solid objects . 48
13.3 Protection against harmful ingress of water . 49
14 Insulation resistance and electric strength . 53
15 Mechanical strength . 55
15.1 General . 55
15.2 Impact test at low temperature . 55
15.3 Compression test . 57
15.4 Impact test for boxes and enclosures . 57
15.5 Compression test for enclosures made of natural or synthetic rubber or a
mixture of both . 62
15.6 Test for boxes and enclosures declared with IK code . 64
16 Resistance to heat . 64
16.1 Parts of insulating material necessary to retain current-carrying parts . 64
16.2 Parts of insulating material not necessary to retain current-carrying parts . 65
16.3 Boxes and enclosures of insulating materials classified according to 7.2.2.2
or 7.2.2.3 . 65
16.3.1 Mechanical strength. 65
16.3.2 Parts of insulating material necessary to retain parts of the earthing
circuit . 66
17 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through sealing compound . 66
18 Resistance of insulating material to abnormal heat and fire . 67
19 Resistance to tracking . 69
20 Resistance to corrosion . 70
21 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 70
101 Verification of the maximum capability to dissipate power (P ) . 70
de
102 Verification of temperature rise . 77
Annex A (informative) Examples of enclosures and parts thereof . 79
Annex B (normative) Test for boxes and enclosures declared with IK code . 80
Annex AA (normative) Instructions to be given by the manufacturer of the GP
enclosure to the installer on how to integrate accessories, and providing an example of
calculation . 81
AA.1 Selection of the GP enclosure . 81
AA.2 Diversity factor . 82
AA.3 Markings . 82
AA.4 Test and verification to be carried out by the installer . 83
AA.5 Example of calculation without electronic devices . 86
AA.6 Example calculation to take into account the power loss of electronic devices . 88
– 4 – IEC 60670-24:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
Annex BB (normative) Instructions to be given by the manufacturer of the PD
enclosure to the installer on how to integrate accessories . 92
BB.1 General . 92
BB.2 Rated current and main characteristics . 92
BB.3 Devices to be integrated by the installer. 92
BB.4 Dimensions . 92
BB.5 Connections . 93
BB.6 Protection against electric shock . 93
BB.7 IP degree and IK code . 93
BB.8 Wiring . 93
Annex CC (normative) Additional requirements for enclosures exposed to direct
sunlight . 94
Annex DD (normative) Additional requirements for enclosures to accommodate
multimedia and communication equipment . 95
DD.1 Overview. 95
DD.2 Instructions . 95
DD.3 Protection against electric shock . 95
DD.4 Construction of separate area to accommodate multimedia equipment. 95
DD.5 Fixing of multimedia equipment . 96
DD.6 Verification of temperature rise . 96
Annex EE (normative) Additional requirements for enclosures for use with connected
devices or equipment . 97
EE.1 General . 97
EE.2 Application . 97
EE.3 General requirements . 97
EE.4 Additional classification . 97
EE.5 Instructions . 97
EE.6 Marking . 98
EE.7 Construction requirements . 98
EE.8 Verification. 99
EE.9 EMC aspects . 100
Bibliography . 101
Figure 1 – Examples of membranes and grommets . 14
Figure 2 – Test piston dimensions. 21
Figure 4 – Earthing strap . 24
Figure 5 – Test strap . 24
Figure 6 – Arrangement for test on covers or cover-plates (see 12.2.3.2 and 12.2.3.3) . 28
Figure 7 – Gauge for the verification of the outline of lids, covers or cover-plates . 29
Figure 8 – Examples of application of the gauge of Figure 7 on covers fixed without
screws on a mounting surface or supporting surface . 30
Figure 9 – Compliance criteria of application of the gauge of Figure 7 . 31
Figure 10 – Gauge for verification of grooves, holes and reverse tapers . 32
Figure 11 – Sketch showing the direction of application of the gauge of Figure 10 . 32
Figure 12 – Apparatus for testing the cable anchorage . 35
Figure 13 – Example of mounting block for boxes to be embedded in masonry (flush
type and semi-flush type) . 40
Figure 14 – Example of the fixing of the auxiliary device mounted on a specimen . 40
Figure 15 – Example of test apparatus for the test . 41
Figure 17 – Test of the force and measurement of the displacement . 43
Figure 18 – Volume measurement. 46
Figure 19 – Reference surfaces for boxes and enclosures . 50
Figure 20 – Test wall . 51
Figure 21 – Example of the protected volume . 53
Figure 22 – Apparatus for impact test at low temperature. 56
Figure 23 – Mounting block for flush-type boxes and enclosures in order to apply
blows on the rear surface . 58
Figure 24 – Sequence of blows for parts A, B, C, D, E, F and G . 61
Figure 25 – Test devices for load compression test for enclosures made of natural or
synthetic rubber or a mixture of both . 64
Figure 26 – Rigid crossbar . 66
Figure 27 – Diagrammatic representation of the glow-wire test . 69
Figure 101 – Arrangement for the verification of the maximum capability to dissipate
power (P ) and for verification of temperature rise of surface type enclosures . 72
de
Figure 102 – Heating resistor for the verification of the maximum capability to dissipate
power (P ) . 73
de
Figure 103 – Position of the resistor for enclosures designed or intended to be fitted
with rail mounting modular accessories and electrical equipment . 74
Figure 104 – Position of the resistor(s) for enclosures other than those designed or
intended to be fitted with rail mounting accessories and electrical equipment . 75
Figure 105 – Position of the resistor(s) for enclosures other than those designed or
intended to be fitted with rail mounting accessories and electrical equipment and
allowing the mounting of several accessories and electrical equipment in different
positions . 76
Figure A.1 – Examples of enclosures and parts thereof. 79
Figure AA.1 – Diagram of the equipped GP enclosure . 86
Figure AA.2 – Diagram of the equipped GP enclosure . 89
Table 1 – Classification of boxes and enclosures . 18
Table 2 – Forces to be applied to lids, covers, cover-plates or actuating members
whose fixing is not dependent on screws . 27
Table 3 – Forces and torques to be applied to cable anchorages . 34
Table 4 – Tightening torques for the verification of the mechanical strength of screws . 38
Table 5 – Torque test values for cable glands . 45
Table 6 – Test voltage for electric strength test . 54
Table 7 – Determination of parts A, B, C, D E, F and G . 58
Table 8 – Height of fall for impact test . 59
Table 101 – Creepage distances, clearances and distances through sealing compound . 67
Table 102 – Diversity factor . 78
Table 103 – Temperatures of accessible surfaces . 78
Table AA.1 – Diversity factor. 82
Table AA.2 – Tests and verifications . 83
Table AA.3 – Calculation of P . 87
dp
– 6 – IEC 60670-24:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
Table AA.4 – Calculation of P . 87
au
Table AA.5 – Calculation of P . 90
dp
Table AA.6 – Calculation of P . 91
au
Table AA.7 – Calculation of P . 91
el
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
BOXES AND ENCLOSURES FOR ELECTRICAL ACCESSORIES FOR
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR FIXED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS –
Part 24: Particular requirements for enclosures for housing protective
devices and other power dissipating electrical equipment
FOREWORD
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This extended version (EXV) of the official IEC Standard provides the user with the full
content of the Standard.
to IEC 60670-1:2024.
The specific content of IEC 60670-24:2024 is displayed on a blue background.
– 8 – IEC 60670-24:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
IEC 60670-24 has been prepared by subcommittee 23B: Plugs, socket-outlets and switches, of
IEC technical committee 23: Electrical accessories. It is an International Standard.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2011. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) revision of requirements for protection against electric shock in Clause 10;
b) addition of requirements for functional earthing in 11.101;
c) revision of the requirements for fixing of flush type and semi-flush type enclosures in 12.12;
d) revision of the requirements for resistance of insulating material to abnormal heat and to
fire in Clause 18;
e) addition of calculations to take into account the power loss of electronic devices in
Clause AA.6;
f) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures exposed to direct sunlight with the related
Annex CC;
g) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures with separate area to accommodate
multimedia-equipment with the related Annex DD;
h) addition of tests and requirements for enclosures used with connected devices or equipment
with the related Annex EE.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
23B/1536/FDIS 23B/1554/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60670 series, published under the general title Boxes and enclosures
for electrical accessories for household and similar fixed installations, can be found on the IEC
website.
This document is to be used in conjunction with IEC 60670-1:2024. It lists the changes
necessary to convert that standard into a specific standard for housing protective devices and
other power dissipating electrical equipment.
Where this document states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant
requirement, test specifications or explanatory matter in IEC 60670-1:2024 shall be adapted
accordingly.
Clauses and subclauses, notes, figures or tables which are additional to those in
IEC 60670-1:2024 are numbered starting from 101.
Additional annexes to IEC 60670-1:2024 are numbered AA, BB, etc.
In this publication the following print types are used:
• requirements proper: in roman type.
• test specifications: in italic type.
• notes: in smaller roman type.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
IMPORTANT – The "colour inside" logo on the cover page of this document indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding
of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.
– 10 – IEC 60670-24:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
BOXES AND ENCLOSURES FOR ELECTRICAL ACCESSORIES FOR
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR FIXED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS –
Part 24: Particular requirements for enclosures for housing protective
devices and other power dissipating electrical equipment
1 Scope
This part of IEC 60670 applies to enclosures and parts of them for housing protective devices
and other power dissipating electrical equipment intended to be used with a rated voltage not
exceeding 400 V and a total incoming load current not exceeding 125 A for household and
similar fixed electrical installations.
These enclosures are intended to be installed in locations where unskilled persons have access.
They are intended to be equipped with electrical equipment by skilled persons (installers).
These enclosures are intended to be installed where the prospective short circuit current does
not exceed 10 kA unless they are protected by current limiting protective devices with a cut-off
current not exceeding 17 kA.
Enclosures complying with this document are suitable for use at ambient temperature not
normally exceeding 40 °C, but their average temperature over a period of 24 h does not exceed
35 °C, with a lower limit of the ambient air temperature of −5 °C.
An enclosure which is an integral part of an electrical accessory and provides protection against
external influences (e.g. mechanical impacts, ingress of solid objects or of water), is covered
by the relevant standard for such an accessory.
This document does not apply to a low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly as defined
in the IEC 60439 series or IEC 61439 series nor to a main entrance panel which can be part of
the distribution board.
This document does not apply to surface type boxes, flush and semi-flush type boxes suitable
for the housing of accessories for household and similar use such as switches, electronic
switches, socket-outlets, which are covered by IEC 60670-1 only.
NOTE 1 Enclosures according to this document are mainly used for distribution board for housing protective devices
and other power dissipating electrical equipment and are installed at the beginning of the electrical circuit whereas
boxes according to IEC 60670-1 are installed at the end of it.
NOTE 2 A main entrance panel is a set composed of a panel or an enclosure equipped with a meter and/or the
main incoming device. Main entrance panels comply with their appropriate standards or the requirements of the local
supplier, if any.
NOTE 3 In the following country this document cannot be used in installations with a 230 V single-phase supply
rated up to 100 A that is under the control of ordinary persons. Integration of mechanical and electrical devices into
an enclosure must be verified by compliance with IEC 61439-3 [British standard EN 61439-3]: UK.
NOTE 4 In the following country this document can only be used for GP enclosures with the instructions according
to Annex A. For the other types of enclosures the integration of mechanical and electrical devices into an enclosure
is verified by compliance with DS EN 61439-3: DK.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60068-2-75:2014, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 60112:2020, Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices
of solid insulating materials
IEC 60364-4-41:2005, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-41: Protection for safety –
Protection against electric shock
IEC 60364-4-41:2005/AMD1:2017
IEC 60364-5-54:2011, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 5-54: Selection and erection
of electrical equipment – Earthing arrangements and protective conductors
IEC 60364-5-54:2011/AMD1:2021
IEC 60417, Graphical symbols for use on equipment, available at http://www.graphical-
symbols.info/equipment
IEC 60423:2007, Conduit systems for cable management – Outside diameters of conduits for
electrical installations and threads for conduits and fittings
IEC 60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60529:1989/AMD1:1999
IEC 60529:1989/AMD2:2013
IEC 60664-1, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage supply systems – Part 1:
Principles, requirements and tests
IEC 60695-2-11:2021, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods –
Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products
IEC 60695-10-2:2014, Fire hazard testing – Part 10-2: Abnormal heat – Ball pressure test
IEC 60898-1, Electrical accessories – Circuit-breakers for overcurrent protection for household
and similar installations – Part 1: Circuit-breakers for a.c. operation
60981:2019, Extra-heavy duty rigid steel conduits
IEC
IEC 61008-2-1, Residual current operated circuit-breakers without integral overcurrent
protection for household and similar uses (RCCB's) – Part 2-1: Applicability of the general rules
to RCCB's functionally independent of line voltage
IEC 61009-2-1, Residual current operated circuit-breakers with integral overcurrent protection
for household and similar uses (RCBO's) – Part 2-1: Applicability of the general rules to RCBO's
functionally independent of line voltage
IEC 61032:1997, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification
IEC 61140:2016, Protection against electric shock – Common aspects for installation and
equipment
IEC 62262:2002, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures for electrical equipment against
external mechanical impacts (IK code)
IEC 62262:2002/AMD1:2021
ISO/IEC Guide 51, Safety aspects – Guidelines for their inclusion in standards
– 12 – IEC 60670-24:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
ISO/IEC 11801-1:2017, Information technology – Generic cabling for customer premises –
Part 1: General requirements
ISO 178:2019, Plastics – Determination of flexural properties
ISO 179-1:2010, Plastics – Determination of Charpy impact properties – Part 1:
Non-instrumented impact test
ISO 4892-2:2013, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 2:
Xenon-arc lamps
ISO 4892-2:2013/AMD1:2021
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
enclosure
combination of parts, such as boxes, backplates, covers, cover-plates, lids, box extensions,
accessories, etc., providing after assembly and installation as in normal use, an appropriate
protection against external influences, and a defined protection against contact with enclosed
live parts from any accessible direction
Note 1 to entry: See Annex A.
3.2
box
part of an enclosure provided with means for fixing a cover, cover-plate, accessory, etc., and
intended to receive accessories (such as socket-outlets, switches, etc.)
Note 1 to entry: The accessory can be entirely or partly inside the enclosure.
3.3
box extension
part of an enclosure which is intended to extend a box for the purpose of either increasing the
internal volume of the box or enclosure or to adjust for mounting the box flush or semi-flush
with the finished surface of a wall or the like
3.4
backplate
part of a surface mounting enclosure provided with means for fixing a cover, cover-plate,
accessory (such as socket-outlets, switches, etc)
3.5
lid
cover
cover-plate
part of an enclosure, not integral with or part of an accessory, which may either retain an
accessory in position or enclose it
3.6
raised cover
cover intended for mounting directly onto a box to provide for the attachment of accessories
and to increase the internal volume of the enclosure
Note 1 to entry: The centre portion of the cover is raised to accommodate a specific wall or ceiling thickness and
to permit the mounting of the accessory on it, flush with the surface of the wall or ceiling.
3.7
exposed conductive part
conductive part of electrical equipment, which can be touched, and which is not normally live,
but which can become live when basic insulation fails
3.8
surface mounting enclosure
surface mounting box
box or enclosure which is intended for mounting on a surface
Note 1 to entry: See Annex A.
3.9
flush-mounting box
flush-mounting enclosure
box or enclosure which is intended for mounting flush with the surface
Note 1 to entry: See Annex A.
3.10
semi-flush mounting box
semi-flush mounting enclosure
box or enclosure which is intended to fit within a mounting surface and partially projects from
the mounting surface
3.11
cable gland
device designed to permit the entry of a cable, flexible cable or insulated conductor into an
enclosure, and which provides sealing and retention and eventually may also provide other
functions such as earthing, bonding, insulation, cable guarding, strain relief or a combination of
these
3.12
seal
material used to fill up the space between the inside of a gland and the cable passing through,
usually compressed by the gland and thereby forming a joint
3.13
gasket
material introduced between mating surfaces of an enclosure which when under compression
forms a joint
3.14
grommet
component used to support and protect the cable or conduit at the point of entry; it may also
prevent the ingress of moisture or contaminants
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1.
[SOURCE: IEC 60050-581:2008, 581-27-19, modified – The words "part of", "or an accessory"
and "wires or" have been omitted from the definition and "or conduit" added; Note 1 to entry
added.]
– 14 – IEC 60670-24:2024 EXV © IEC 2024
Key
1 box
2 entry membrane
3 enclosure
4 protective membrane
5 grommet
6 electrical accessory
Figure 1 – Examples of membranes and grommets
3.15
entry membrane
component or an integral part of an enclosure used to protect the cable which may be used to
support the cable or conduit at the point of entry
Note 1 to entry: An entry membrane may also prevent the ingress of moisture or contaminants and may be part of
a grommet (see Figure 1).
3.16
protective membrane
component or an integral part of an enclosure that is not intended to be penetrated in normal
use and is intended to provide protection against ingress of water or solid objects and/or to
allow the operation of an acc
...
IEC 60670-24:2024 establishes crucial guidelines for boxes and enclosures designed to house protective devices and other power dissipating electrical equipment within household and similar fixed electrical installations. This standard is specifically tailored for enclosures with a rated voltage not exceeding 400 V and total incoming load current up to 125 A. Its clear focus on environments accessible to unskilled persons ensures that the safety of these installations is prioritized. A notable strength of IEC 60670-24:2024 is its comprehensive scope that addresses the critical areas of safety, functionality, and usability in electrical enclosures. By revising the requirements for protection against electric shock and introducing functional earthing, the standard enhances overall safety measures significantly. This is particularly relevant in household installations, where user safety must be paramount. The third edition introduces substantial technical advancements compared to the previous edition, effectively responding to evolving industry needs. The revisions during this update, such as enhancing resistance to abnormal heat and fire, as outlined in Clause 18, speak to the increasing importance of fire safety in electrical applications. The inclusion of new clauses concerning the power loss of electronic devices, as stated in Clause AA.6, reflects a modern understanding of energy efficiency and device interconnectivity. Furthermore, the tests and requirements for enclosures exposed to direct sunlight in Annex CC, and those meant for accommodating multimedia equipment in Annex DD, highlight the standard's adaptability to contemporary technologies and user preferences. Additionally, the standard accommodates the positioning of enclosures for connected devices or equipment, as detailed in Annex EE, which is essential for fostering innovation within the electrical supply sector. Overall, IEC 60670-24:2024 not only reinforces safety protocols but also embraces the latest advancements in technology and materials, ensuring its relevance in today's rapidly evolving electrical landscape. Its robust revisions and comprehensive content make it a valuable resource for installers and manufacturers aiming to comply with global safety standards while ensuring user-friendly interfaces.
IEC 60670-24:2024は、家庭及び類似の固定電気設備のための保護デバイス及び他の電力消費機器を収納するためのボックスおよびエンクロージャに関する特定の要件を定めた重要な標準です。この標準の適用範囲は、400 V以下の定格電圧および125 A以下の総入力量で動作する機器に関して、無技能の者がアクセスできる場所に設置されることを考慮しています。このような要件は、施工者によって電気設備を装備することが想定されており、特に家庭用の固定電気装置に適合するものです。 この標準の強みは、電気ショックからの保護、機能接地、取り付け要件、絶縁材料の異常熱及び火に対する耐性の見直しなど、多岐にわたる技術的変更を含んでいることです。具体的には、Clause 10における電気ショック対策の見直しや、Clause 11.101における機能接地に関する新しい要件の追加は、設計者や施工者にとって実用的な指針を提供しています。また、Clause 18では断熱材料の耐火性に関する要件が改訂されており、より安全性が高まっています。 さらに、Clause AA.6では、電子機器の電力損失を考慮した計算が追加されており、これによりより効率的な設計が可能となります。Annex CCでは、直射日光にさらされるエンクロージャに関する試験及び要件が追加されており、屋外環境下での耐久性を強化しています。また、Annex DD及びAnnex EEでは、マルチメディア機器用の専用スペースや接続デバイス用のエンクロージャに関する要件が含まれており、これらも現代のニーズに合致した内容となっています。 IEC 60670-24:2024は、安定した環境条件(平均温度35 °C、最低−5 °C)での使用が求められているため、一般的な家庭環境にフィットしやすいです。この点において、この標準は業界のベストプラクティスを反映しており、技術的な進歩や安全基準に対応するための重要な指標となります。
IEC 60670-24:2024는 가정 및 유사한 고정 전기 설치에 사용되는 보호 장치 및 기타 전력 소모 전기 장비를 수용하기 위한 인클로저와 그 일부에 적용되는 표준으로, 최대 정격 전압 400V 및 최대 총 입력 부하 전류 125A의 사용을 염두에 두고 설계되었습니다. 이 표준은 비숙련자가 접근할 수 있는 위치에 설치될 용도로 설계된 인클로저에 대한 특정 요구 사항을 제시합니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 전기 충격으로부터의 보호 요구 사항을 포함하여, 기능적 접지와 같은 추가적인 기술적 요구 사항을 반영하여 안전성을 한층 높였다는 점입니다. 특히, 최신판에서는 플러시형 및 반 플러시형 인클로저의 고정 요구 사항과 절연 재료의 비정상 열 및 화재 저항성에 대한 요구 사항이 전면 개정됨으로써, 사용자와 설치자의 안전을 더욱 강화하였습니다. 또한, 전자 장치의 전력 손실을 고려한 계산을 추가하고, 직사광선에 노출되는 인클로저 및 멀티미디어 장비를 수용하기 위한 별도의 구역이 포함된 인클로저에 대한 테스트와 요구 사항도 명시되어 있습니다. 이는 전세계적으로 전기 장비의 안전성과 기능성을 높이는 데 기여할 것입니다. IEC 60670-24:2024는 이러한 기술적 변경 사항들을 통해 현대의 전기 설치 관련 요구에 부합하는 최신 표준으로, 특히 전기 설비의 보호와 효율성을 중시하는 환경에서 그 중요성과 관련성을 분명히 하고 있습니다. 이 표준을 준수하는 인클로저는 -5°C의 하한 온도에서 최대 40°C의 환경 온도에서도 이용될 수 있음을 밝혀 활용성을 더욱 높입니다.










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