Insulators - Glossary of terms and definitions

IEC 62223:2009 specifies terms defined in standards that fall under the scope of technical committee TC 36: Insulators. It covers terms that can be found in IEC 60050-471 as well as terms not appropriate for inclusion in IEC 60050-471 but used widely in the standards of IEC TC 36. IEC 60050-471 is not intended to cover all the terms used in the various IEC standards but provides rather a general purpose vocabulary giving the basic terms and reference terms to be used by all technical committees. This glossary is intended to harmonize terms not listed in IEC 60050-471 but used in the publications of committee TC 36.

Isolateurs - Lexique de termes et définitions

La CEI 62223:2009 spécifie les termes tels qu'ils sont définis dans les normes qui appartiennent au domaine d'application du comité technique 36: Isolateurs. Cette norme comprend aussi bien les termes qui se trouvent dans la CEI 60050-471 que ceux que ne font pas partie de la CEI 60050-471, mais qui sont utilisés souvent dans les normes du comité d'études 36. La CEI 60050-471 n'est pas destinée à couvrir tous les termes employés dans différentes normes de la CEI, mai elle fournit plutôt une vocabulaire plus général qui donne les termes de base et les termes de référence à utiliser par tous les comités d'études. Ce lexique a pour but d'harmoniser les termes qui ne sont pas inclus dans la CEI 60050-471 mais qui sont utilisés dans les publications du comité d'études 36.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
09-Jun-2009
Withdrawal Date
10-Jan-2019
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
WPUB - Publication withdrawn
Start Date
11-Jan-2019
Completion Date
14-Jan-2019
Ref Project

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IEC 62223 ®
Edition 1.0 2009-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Insulators – Glossary of terms and definitions

Isolateurs – Lexique de termes et définitions

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IEC 62223 ®
Edition 1.0 2009-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Insulators – Glossary of terms and definitions

Isolateurs – Lexique de termes et définitions

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
R
CODE PRIX
ICS 29.080.10 ISBN 978-2-88910-644-8
– 2 – 62223 © IEC:2009
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3

1 Scope.5

2 Normative references .5

3 Terms and definitions .5

Bibliography.18

62223 © IEC:2009 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

____________
INSULATORS –
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND DEFINITIONS

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote

international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
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transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
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equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62223 has been prepared by subcommittee 36: Insulators.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:

FDIS Report on voting
36/287/FDIS 36/289/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

– 4 – 62223 © IEC:2009
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in

the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be

• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or

• amended.
62223 © IEC:2009 – 5 –
INSULATORS –
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND DEFINITIONS

1 Scope
This International Standard specifies terms defined in standards that fall under the scope of
technical committee TC 36: Insulators. It covers terms that can be found in IEC 60050-471 as
well as terms not appropriate for inclusion in IEC 60050-471 but used widely in the standards

of IEC TC 36.
IEC 60050-471 is not intended to cover all the terms used in the various IEC standards but
provides rather a general purpose vocabulary giving the basic terms and reference terms to
be used by all technical committees. This glossary is intended to harmonize terms not listed in
IEC 60050-471 but used in the publications of committee TC 36.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 60050-471, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 471: Insulators
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
angular deviation of fixing holes
rotational displacement, expressed as an angle, between corresponding fixing holes in the
end fittings at the top and bottom of a hollow insulator or a post insulator
3.2
annealed glass
glass which has been treated to eliminate internal stresses

[IEV 471-01-25]
3.3
antipollution-type insulator
insulator which has the external profile designed for use in polluted areas
[IEV 471-01-23]
3.4
arcing distance
shortest distance in air external to the insulator between the metallic parts which normally
have the operating voltage between them
[IEV 471-01-01]
– 6 – 62223 © IEC:2009
3.5
ball and socket coupling
coupling consisting of a ball, a socket and a locking device, and providing flexibility

[IEV 471-03-11]
3.6
bushing
device that enables one or several conductors to pass through a partition such as a wall or a
tank, and insulate the conductors from it

NOTE 1 The means of attachment (flange or fixing device) to the partition forms part of the bushing. The

conductor may form an integral part of the bushing or be drawn into the central tube of the bushing.
NOTE 2 The bushings may be of the following types:
– liquid-filled bushing;
– liquid-insulated bushing;
– gas-filled bushing;
– gas- insulated bushing;
– oil-impregnated paper bushing;
– resin-bonded paper bushing;
– resin-impregnated paper bushing;
– ceramic, glass or analogous inorganic material bushing;
– cast or moulded resin-insulated bushing;
– combined insulation bushing;
– compound-filled bushing;
– gas-impregnated bushing.
[IEV 471-02-01]
3.7
camber (of an insulator)
maximum distance between the theoretical axis of an insulator and the curved line being the
locus of the centres of all the transverse cross-sections of the unloaded insulator
[IEV 471-01-26]
3.8
cap and pin insulator
insulator comprising an insulating part, usually having the form of a disk or bell, with or

without ribs on its surface, and end fittings consisting of an outside cap and an inside pin
attached axially
[IEV 471-03-07]
3.9
capacitance graded bushing
condenser bushing
bushing in which a desired voltage grading is obtained by an arrangement of conducting or
semiconducting layers incorporated into the insulating material
[IEV 471-02-03]
62223 © IEC:2009 – 7 –
3.10
chalking
flouring
appearance of some particles of the filler of the housing material forming a rough or powdery

surface
3.11
clevis
female part of a clevis and tongue coupling with a U-shaped opening into which the tongue

can be fitted
NOTE A clevis contains two holes through which the coupling pin may pass to couple the two components.
3.12
clevis and tongue coupling
coupling consisting of a clevis, a tongue and a coupling-pin, and providing limited flexibility
[IEV 471-03-01]
3.13
completely immersed bushing
bushing, both ends of which are intended to be immersed in insulating media other than
ambient air (e.g. oil or gas)
[IEV 471-02-04]
3.14
composite bushing
bushing with an insulating envelope consisting of a resin-impregnated fibre tube with or
without a rubber compound covering
3.15
composite insulator
insulator made of at least two insulating parts, namely a core and a ho
...

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