ISO 1030:1975

Coniferous sawn timber — Defects — Measurement

Based on defect classification in ISO 1029 and relates to unplaned sawn timber and such surfaced to size or planed but without profiling. Terms and definitions are specified in ISO 1031. Replaces R 1030 and is a trilingual edition.

Sciages de bois résineux — Défauts — Mesurage

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 30-Nov-1975
• ICS: 79.040 - Wood, sawlogs and sawn timber
• Technical Committee: ISO/TC 218 - Timber
• Drafting Committee: ISO/TC 218/WG 3 - Sawn and processed timber
• Current Stage: 9060 - Close of review
• Start Date: 04-Jun-2030

Standards Content (Sample)

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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
NORME INTERNATIONALE
’ 1030
MEXJJYHAPOflHbIn CTAHAAPT
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INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION l MEXKAYHAPOAHAR OPI-AHM3ALlMfl I-IO CTAHC(APTM3ALIMM -ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION
Coniferous sawn timber - Defects - Measurement
First edition - 1975-12-15
Sciages de bois resineux - Defauts - Mesurage
Premiere Edition - 19754 2-l 5
rIIuIoMaTepJ!iaJIbI XBOiiHbIX IIopo~ - rIopom - k'L3MepeHme
llepBoe w3namie - 1975-12-15
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Ref. NoJRbf. no: ISO 1030-1975 (E/F/R)
2 2 UDC/CDU/YAK: 674.032-41 : 620.19
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Ccamca JW: MC0 1030-1975 (A/@/P)
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Descriptors: wood, coniferous timber, sawn timber, construction materials, defects, dimensional measurement / Descripteurs: bois, bois rhsineux, bois sc%,
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necoMaTepnan xBoiiHbIx nopon, nmoMaTep5san,cTpokiTenbmde MaTepHanbr,
matkriau de construction, defaut, mesurage de dimension / AecKpwnTopbI: ApeBecHHa,
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Ae@eKTbI, HsMepemie pa3MepoB
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Price based on 9 pages / Prix base sur 9 pages / IJeHa paccwnaHa Ha 9 CTP.

FOREWORD
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national
Standards institutes (ISO Member Bodies). The work of developing International Standards
is carried out through ISO Technical Committees. Every Member Body interested in a subject
for which a Technical Committee has been set up has the right to be represented on that
Committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison
with ISO, also take part in the work.
Draft International Standards adopted by the Technical Committees are circulated to the
Member Bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards by the ISO
Council.
Prior to 1972, the results of the work of the Technical Committees were published as ISO
Recommendations; these documents are now in the process of being transformed into Interna-
tional Standards. As part of this process, Technical Committee ISO/TC 55 has reviewed
ISO Recommendation R 1030 and found it technically suitable for transformation. Interna-
tional Standard ISO 1030 therefore replaces ISO Recommendation R 1030-1969 to which it
is technically identical.
ISO Recommendation R 1030 was approved by the Member Bodies of the following countries :
Belgium
Greece Norway
Bulgaria Hungary Poland
Canada India Portugal
Czechoslovakia Ireland
South Africa, Rep. of
Denmark Israel Sweden
Egypt, Arab Rep. of Italy
Turkey
Finland Korea, Rep. of United Kingdom
France
Netherlands U.S.S.R.
Germany New Zealand
Yugoslavia
The Member Body of the following country expressed disapproval of the Recommendation
on technical grounds :
Austria
The Member Bodies of the following countries disapproved the transformation of ISO/R 1030
into an International Standard :
Austria
Norway
AVANT-PROPOS
L ’ISO (Organisation Internationale de Normalisation) est une federation mondiale d ’orga-
nismes nationaux de normalisation (Comites Membres ISO). L ’elaboration de Normes Inter-
nationales est confiee aux Comites Techniques ISO. Chaque Comite Membre interesse par
une etude a le droit de faire Partie du Comite Technique correspondant. Les organisations
internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec l ’IS0, participent
egalement aux travaux.
Les Projets de Normes Internationales adoptes par les Comites Techniques sont soumis aux
Comites Membres pour approbation, avant leur acceptation comme Normes Internationales
par le Conseil de I ’ISO.
Avant 1972, les resultats des travaux des Comites Techniques etaient publies comme Recom-
mandations ISO; maintenant, ces documents sont en cours de transformation en Normes
Internationales. Compte tenu de cette procedure, le Comite Technique ISO/TC 55 a examine
la Recommandation ISO/R 1030 et est d ’avis quelle peut, du Point de vue technique, etre
transformee en Norme Internationale. La presente Norme Internationale remplace donc la
Recommandation ISO/R 1030-1969 a laquelle elle est techniquement identique.
La Recommandation ISO/R 1030 avait approuvee par les Comites Membres des pays
suivants :
Afrique du Sud, Rep. d’ France Pays-Bas
Pologne
Allemagne Grete
Belgique Hongrie Portugal
Royaume-Uni
Bulgarie Inde
Canada Irlande Suede
Corde, Rep. de Israel Tchecoslovaquie
Danemark Italie Turquie
Egypte, Rep. arabe d’ Norvege U.R.S.S.
Finlande Yougoslavie
Nouvelle-Zelande
Le Comite Membre du pays suivant avait desapprouve la Recommandation pour des raisons
techniques :
Autriche
Les Comites Membres des pays suivants ont desapprouve la transformation de la Recomman-
dation ISO/R 1030 en Norme Internationale:
Autriche
Norvege
BBEAEHPIE
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qHeiZ HaIJHOHaJIbHbIX OpraHOB HO CTaHAapTM3aIJHIJ (KOMHTeTOB-WIeHOB HCO). Pa3pa6oT-
KOti MeXAyHapOAHbIX CTaHAapTOB 3aHkfMalOTC5I TeXHmeCKMe KOMklTeTbI MC0 . Ka ’HcAbIii
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npOeKTb1 MeXAyHapOAHbIX CTaHAapTOB, IIpEiHIITbIe TeXHHYeCKaMH KOMIITeTaMEI, HaIIpaB-
J-IBIOTCII Ha oAo6peHHe KOMHTeTaM-WIeHaM IIepeA EIX yTBepXAeHHeM COBeTOM HC0
B KaYeCTBe MeXAyHapOAHbIX CTaHAapTOB.
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PeKOMeHAaL@i &!tCO, H B HaCTOSlmee BpeM5Z 3TM AOKyMeHTbI IIpOXOLVlT CTaAHIO IIepeBOAa
B MeXAyHapOAHbIe CTaHAapTbI. YWTbIBaSI 3Ty IIpOIJeAypy, TexmmecKaii KOMHTeT
HCO/TK 55 IIepeCMOTpeJI PeKOMeHAaIJHIO nco/P 1030 Ez CYkITaeT, YTO OHa MOXeT, C TeX-
HWIeCKOYjC TOYKEI 3peHWI, CTaTb MeXAyHapOAHbIM CTaHAapTOM. TaKEiM o6pa3oM, 3TOT
MeXAyHapOAHbd CTaHAapT 3aMeHJIeT PeKOMeHAaI.WO nco/P 1030 - 1969, C KOTOpOEi
OH TeXHMYeCKH EfAeHTkIYeH.
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0 International hganization for Standardization, 1975 l
0 Organisation Internationale de Normalisation, 1975 l
0 MexayHapoaHaa OpramisaqHa no CTaHAapTH3al.JHEf, 1975 l
Printed in Switzerland / Imprimk en Suisse / I/I3AaHo B mBei@apmf
. . .
Jhis page intentionaily left blank

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO 1030 - 1975 (E/F/R)
NORME INTERNATIONALE
MC0 1030 - 1975 (A/cD/P)
MEXJJYHAPOAHbIfi CTAHAAPT
Sciages de bois rhsineux - rhUIOMaTep&WIbI XBOfiHbIX IIOPOJJ -
Coniferous sawn timber-
Defects Defauts lIopoKI+i
Measurement Mesurage k313Mepemie
1 OBJET ET DOMAINE D ’APPLICATION 1 VEJIb M OEJIACTb IIP~MEHEHLiIH
1 SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
1.1 This International Standard specifies inter- 1 .l La presente Norme Internationale etablit des 1.1 HacToxrrr;&i MemAyHapoflHbrii CTaHflapT ycTa-
national methods of measurement of defects methodes internationales de mesurage des de- HaBJIHBaeT MeiK~yHapO&HbIe c11oco6~ H3Mepe-
fauts des sciages de bois resineux, classifies HH% IlOpOKOB l-Im-IoMaTepMaJIoB XBOfiHbIX
of coniferous sawn timber, classified in ISO
dans I ’ISO 1029, Sciages de bois r&?zeux IIpeJJYCMOTpeHHbIX PeKOMeHJ(aI@di
1029, Coniferous sawn timber-Defects-CZas- nopw,
- Difauts - ClassiJication. kICO/P 1029, lhnoMamepuanbz xsoihzx no-
szjication.
po& ~IO~OKU. KYzaccugGuKayu.8.
1.2 This International Standard covers unplaned 1 e 2 La presente Norme Internationale s ’applique 1.2 3TOT h!kxfiyHapo,qHbIii CTaHJJapT paCnpO-
sawn timber, and sawn timber surfaced to size aux sciages de bois resineux non rabotes, ainsi CTpaHSIeTC5I Ha BCe HeCTpOraHHbIe IIIIslJIOMaTe-
or planed but without profiling. qu ’aux sciages de bois calibres et rabotes non pm.nbr, a TaKxe Ha rmnoMaTepHanb1 Kam6po-
BaHHbIe kI CTpOraHHbIe HeIIpO@UIEfpOBaHHbIe.
profiles.
2 MEASUIREMENT 2 MESURAGE 2 t43MEPEHkIE
2.1 Knets 2.1 Nauds
2.1 cyww
Knots are measured either in absolute values Les dimensions des noeuds s ’expriment soit
PasMepbr C~YKOB BbIpaxaK,rcx IU-IEI B a6co-
(millimetres) or in relative values, as fractions en Valeur absolue (en millimetres), soit en
JIlOTHbIX BWIEWMHaX (B MlUUIHMeTpaX) IUII B
of sizes of the corresponding sides of a piece, Valeur relative, en fractions de la dimension
OTHOCHTeJIbHbIX - B AOJISIX pa3MepOB CTOpOH
their number being counted either per metre des cot& des pieces sur lesquels ils se Ha KOTOpbIe OHH BbIXOASIT, c
COpTHMeHTa,
(3.28 ft) of the length or per whole piece. trouvent, leur nombre ktant defini par m&re IIO~CYeTOM KOJ-UIYeCTBa Ha 1 MeTp (3,28 g>yTa)
(3,28 ft) de longueur ou sur toute la piece. AJIEIHbI MJITI Ha BeCb COpTEIMeHT.
The size of a knot is determined in two ways: Les dimensions des noeuds sont determinees Ge Pa3Mepbl CyYKOB OIlpe~eJ-UIIOTUI OP[HHM M3
deux manieres, a savoirs AByX CIIOCO60B :
a) by the distance between the tangents to a) d ’apres la distance entre les tangentes au a) IIO paCCTORHMEO MelKay KaCaTeJIbHbIMH K
the perimeter of the knot drawn parallel contour du nceud paralleles aux aretes KOHTypy Cy ‘JrKa, I-lpOBeAeHHbIMH IIapaJI-
longitudinales de la piece; JIeJIbHO pe6paM COpTMMcHTa ;
to the arrises of a piece;
b) d ’apres le diametre minimal de la section du 6) IT0 HaEIMeHbUEMy ceYeHm
b) by the minimum *diameter of the knot r]lMaMeTpy
neud. CyYKa.
section.
2.1,1 Varieties according to the form (cross- 2.1 .i Vari&s suivant !ce forme de Ia section sur 2.1.1 Fa3HosudProcmu no $opMe pa3pesa ~62
.
section) on the swface of the piece Ia surface de Zu piece nosepxHocmu copmun/ieHma
2.1.a.1 Round knots and 2.1.1.1 Les n@uds ronds et 2.1J.l CYYKU KpyzAbre M
2.1.1*2 les n@uds ovales se mesurent 2.1.1.2 c)WW Ot?UAbHble kI3MeptlK)TCfi :
2.1 .I .s, Oval knots are measured
selon la methode a)
according to method a) no cr1oco6y (a)
- by the distance between the - d ’apres la distance entre les - IIO paCCTOSIH3UO MelKAy KaCa-
tangentes au contour du noeud
tangents to the perimeter of the TcJIbHbIMM K KOHTYPY CyYKa,
paralleles aux aretes longitudi-
knot, drawn parallel to the IIpOBeJJeHHbIMH napannenbao
nales de la piece (Fig. 1, dimen-
arrises of a piece (Fig. 1, sizes a1 pe6paM COpTklMeHTa (PHc. 1,
sions a, et a,);
and a,); pa3MepbI a, gix a,);
according to method b) selon la methode b) no cnoco6y (6)
- d ’apres le plus Petit diametre
- by the minimum diameter of - IIO HaHMeHblIIeMy AElaMeTpy Ce&
de la section du nceud (Fig. 1,
the knot section (Fig. i, sizes b, Yemm cyYKa (PHc. 1, pa3~e-
dimensions b, et b,\
and bd.
, l Pb1 b, EI b,je
2.1.1.3 Cywu npo~onzosambie
2.1. I .3 Splay (Spike) knots are measured 2.1.1.3 Les nwds plats se mesurent
selon la methode a) no cr1oco6y (a)
according to method a)
- by the distance between the - d ’apres la distance entre l’arete - XI0 pacCTo~Hmo ~eifcfiy pe6poM
the et la tangente au contour du Lip KaCaTeJIbHOfi K KOHTypy cy+
arris and the tangent to
perimeter of the knot, drawn noeud parallele a l ’arete, avec Ka, IlpOBeAeHHOfl IIapaJIJIeJIbHO
pe6py, c H3MepemeM Ha ~oii
parallel to the arris, measured le mesurage sur Ie tote de la
piece 0U apparait la section CTOpOHe COpTHMeHTa,KyAaBbI-
on that side of the piece on
transversale du nceud (Fig. 2,
which the Cross-section of a
dimension a); Ka (Pmc. 2, pa3Mep a).
knot is exposed (Fig. 2, size a);
On admet aussi le mesurage des AonycKaeTcq KpoMe Toro, HrrMepe-
Splay (Spike) knots may also be
nceuds plats d ’apres la distance entre HBe I-IpOAOJI~OBaTbIX CyYKOB JIO Pac-
measured by the distance between
the two tangents to the perimeter of les tangentes au contour du neeud, CTO(IHkIK) MelK,Lly KaCaTeJTbHbIMkl K
IlpOBe~eHHbIMki l-Ia-
the knot, drawn parallel to the tracees parallelement aux aretes lon- KOHTypy CyYKa,
panJ-reJTbHo
arrises of a piece (Fig. 2, size A,), or gitudinales de la piece (Fig. 2, dimen- pe6paM COpTHMeHTa
(Pnc. 2, pa3Mep A,), w-114 no pac-
by the distance between the arris and sion A,), ou d ’apres la distance entre
CTO(IHI/IFO
the tangent to the perimeter of the l ’arete et la tangente au contour du Mexay pe6poM M
noeud parallele a l ’arete, avec le TWIbHOfi K KOHTypy CyYKa, I-ipOBe-
knot, drawn parallel to the arris,
mesurage sur le tote de la piece ou AeHHd napannenbH0 pe6py,c ki3Me-
measured on that side of a piece on
which the longitudinal section is apparait la section longitudinale du
KyAa BbIXOAMT IlpOAOJIbHOe CeYeHICle
exposed (Fig. 2, size Ag). naud (Fig. 2, dimension A,).
cyYKa (Pwc. 2, pa3Mep A,).
no cnoco6y (6)
s according to method b) selon la methode b)
- by the minimum diameter of - d ’apres le diametre minimal de - IIOHakiMeHbLWMy AEiaMeTpyCe-
la section du noeud (Fig. 2, Yemfl cyYKa (Pnc. 2, pa3Me-
the knot section (Fig. 2, sizes
dimensions b, et &). Pb1 b1 II bz).
b, and b,).
2.1.2 VariSs suivant Ia Position dans la pigce 2.1.2 Pa3~~06ud~~ocwzu no ?~on03fcewm 8 copnw-
2 .1.2 Varieties according to the Position in the
Mewne
piece
. :-.
2.1.2.3
2.1.2.3 Arris knots are measured Les nmds d ’arete se mesurent 2.1.2.3 cywi /wG/?ome M3MCpSUOTCfi:
no cnoco6y (a)
selon la methode a)
according to method a)
- by the distance between the - d ’apres la distance entre I ’arete - no paCCTOAHW0 MexAy pe6poM
H KaCaTeJlbHOs K KOHTypy CyY-
arris and the tangent to the et la tangente au contour du
wi
perimeter nceud parallele a l ’arete (Fig. 3, Ka, IIpOBeAeHHO~ HapanneJ-IbHO
of a knot drawn n 0
parallel to the arris (Fig. 3, dimensions a4 et a,); pe6py (Pnc.3 ,pa3Mepb1 a4Ma5);
g z
ww
sizes a4 and ab);
I I
according to method b) selon la methode b) no cnoco6y (6)
t;G
im
the extension of the knot - d ’apres l ’etendue du noeud sur - 110 IIpOTR~eHHOCTM CyYKa Ha
- bY
@j
l ’arete (Fig. 3, dimension bd,).
sec tion which lies on the arris pe6pe (Pac. 3, pa3Mep bJ.
9-5
(Fig. 3, size bJ.
2.1.3 Varieties according to mutual Position
2.1.3 Var&& suivant Ia disposition relative 2.1 l 3 Pa3Ho6udHocmu no 63au.hfHoJvy pacno.ao-
w
8O
3ICeHUlo
zo
8%
I I
2.1.3.2 Gr
...