Information technology — Telecommunications and information exchange between systems — Local and metropolitan area networks — Part 1AB: Station and media access control connectivity discovery

ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014 defines a protocol and a set of managed objects that can be used for discovering the physical topology from adjacent stations in ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802 local area networks.

Technologies de l'information — Télécommunications et échange d'information entre systèmes — Réseaux locaux et métropolitains — Partie 1AB: Découverte de connectivité des stations et du contrôle d'accès aux supports

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06-Feb-2014
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06-Feb-2014
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9599 - Withdrawal of International Standard
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07-Aug-2017
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INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC/
STANDARD IEEE
8802-1AB
First edition
2014-02-15


Information technology —
Telecommunications and information
exchange between systems — Local and
metropolitan area networks —
Part 1AB:
Station and Media Access Control
Connectivity Discovery
Technologies de l'information — Télécommunications et échange
d'information entre systèmes — Réseaux locaux et métropolitains —
Partie 1AB: Découverte de connectivité des stations et du contrôle
d'accès aux supports





Reference number
ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)

©
IEEE 2009

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)

©  IEEE 2009
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Published in Switzerland

ii © IEEE 2009 – All rights reserved

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of
ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established
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IEEE Standards documents are developed within the IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating
Committees of the IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA) Standards Board. The IEEE develops its standards
through a consensus development process, approved by the American National Standards Institute, which
brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve the final product. Volunteers
are not necessarily members of the Institute and serve without compensation. While the IEEE administers the
process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the consensus development process, the IEEE does not
independently evaluate, test, or verify the accuracy of any of the information contained in its standards.
The main task of ISO/IEC JTC 1 is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted
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Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require the use of subject matter
covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the existence or
validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. ISO/IEEE is not responsible for identifying essential
patents or patent claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or
scope of patents or patent claims or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in
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advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is
entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from ISO or the IEEE Standards
Association.
ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB was prepared by the LAN/MAN Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society
(as IEEE Std 802.1AB-2009). It was adopted by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information
technology, Subcommittee SC 6, Telecommunications and information exchange between systems, in parallel
with its approval by the ISO/IEC national bodies, under the “fast-track procedure” defined in the Partner
Standards Development Organization cooperation agreement between ISO and IEEE. IEEE is responsible for
the maintenance of this document with participation and input from ISO/IEC national bodies.
ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology —
Telecommunications and information exchange between systems — Local and metropolitan area networks:
— Part 11: Wireless LAN medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications
— Part 1X: Port-based network access control
— Part 1AB: Station and media access control connectivity discovery
— Part 1AE: Media access control (MAC) security
— Part 1AR: Secure device identity
— Part 1AS: Timing and synchronization for time-sensitive applications in bridged local area networks
© IEEE 2009 – All rights reserved iii

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
— Part 15-4: Wireless medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications for low-rate
wireless personal area networks (WPANs)

iv © IEEE 2009 – All rights reserved

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
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vL © IEEE 2009 – All rights reserved

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)

IEEE Std 802.1AB -2009
(Revision of
IEEE Std 802.1AB-2005)
IEEE Standard for
Local and metropolitan area networks—
Station and Media Access Control
Connectivity Discovery
Sponsor
LAN/MAN Standards Committee
of the
IEEE Computer Society
Approved 11 September 2009
IEEE-SA Standards Board
© IEEE 2009 – All rights reserved Yii

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
Abstract: This document defines a protocol and a set of managed objects that can be used for
®
discovering the physical topology from adjacent stations in IEEE 802 LANs.
Keywords: link layer discovery protocol, management information base, topology discovery,
topology information
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA
Copyright © 2009 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
All rights reserved. Published 17 September 2009. Printed in the United States of America.
IEEE and 802 are registered trademarks in the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office, owned by The Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers, Incorporated.
PDF: ISBN 978-0-7381-6038-2 STD95957
Print: ISBN 978-0-7381-6039-9 STDPD95957
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior
written permission of the publisher.
viii Copyright © 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved.

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
IEEE Standards documents are developed within the IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Committees of the
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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
Introduction

This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 802.1AB-2009, IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area
Networks—Station and Media Access Control Connectivity Discovery.
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x Copyright © 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved.

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
Patents
Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter
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the IEEE Standards Association.
Copyright © 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved. [ xi

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
Contents
1. Overview. 1
1.1 Scope. 1
1.2 Purpose. 2
2. Normative references. 3
3. Definitions and numerical representation . 5
3.1 Definitions . 5
3.2 Numerical representation. 6
4. Acronyms and abbreviations . 7
5. Conformance. 9
5.1 Terminology. 9
5.2 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS). 9
5.3 Required capabilities. 9
5.4 Optional capabilities . 10
6. Principles of operation . 11
6.1 Transmission and reception .12
6.2 LLDP operational modes .12
6.3 LLDP information categories . 13
6.4 TLV selection . 14
6.5 Transmission principles . 14
6.6 Reception principles . 14
6.7 Systems with multiple LLDP Agents . 15
7. LLDPDU transmission, reception, and addressing. 19
7.1 Destination address . 19
7.2 Source address . 21
7.3 Ethertype use and encoding .22
7.4 LLDPDU reception. 22
8. LLDPDU and TLV formats. 23
8.1 LLDPDU bit and octet ordering conventions . 23
8.2 LLDPDU format . 23
8.3 TLV categories . 24
8.4 Basic TLV format . 24
8.5 Basic management TLV set formats and definitions. 26
8.6 Organizationally Specific TLVs . 34
9. LLDP agent operation. 37
9.1 Overview. 37
9.2 State machines . 40
10. LLDP management . 57
10.1 Data storage and retrieval . 57
10.2 The LLDP management entity’s responsibilities. 57
xii Copyright © 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved.

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
10.3 Managed objects . 59
10.4 Data types . 59
10.5 LLDP variables . 59
11. LLDP MIB definitions. 62
11.1 Internet Standard Management Framework . 62
11.2 Structure of the LLDP MIB .62
11.3 Relationship to other MIBs. 67
11.4 Security considerations for LLDP base MIB module. 68
11.5 LLDP MIB modules , . 70
Annex A (normative) PICS proforma.115
A.1 Introduction. 115
A.2 Abbreviations and special symbols. 115
A.3 Instructions for completing the PICS proforma. 116
A.4 Major capabilities and options. 119
Annex B (normative) PTOPO MIB update . 121
Annex C (informative) Example LLDP transmission frame formats. 122
C.1 Direct-encoded LLDP frame format. 122
C.2 SNAP-encoded LLDP frame format. 122
Annex D (informative) Using LLDP to detect potential communication problems. 123
D.1 Overview. 123
D.2 IEEE 802.1 Organizationally Specific TLVs . 123
D.3 IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLVs . 125
Annex E (normative) IEEE 802.1 Organizationally Specific TLVs. 127
E.1 Requirements of the IEEE 802.1 Organizationally Specific TLV set . 127
E.2 Port VLAN ID TLV.127
E.3 Port And Protocol VLAN ID TLV . 128
E.4 VLAN Name TLV . 129
E.5 Protocol Identity TLV. 130
E.6 VID Usage Digest TLV . 131
E.7 Management VID TLV. 131
E.8 Link Aggregation TLV . 132
E.9 IEEE 802.1 Organizationally Specific TLV management. 132
E.10 IEEE 802.1/LLDP extension MIB. 133
E.11 PICS proforma for IEEE 802.1 Organizationally Specific TLV extensions . 163
Annex F (normative) IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLVs. 165
F.1 Requirements of the IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLV set . 165
F.2 MAC/PHY Configuration/Status TLV . 165
F.3 Power Via MDI TLV. 167
F.4 Maximum Frame Size TLV. 168
F.5 IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLV selection management . 168
F.6 IEEE 802.3/LLDP extension MIB. 169
F.7 PICS proforma for IEEE 802.3 TLV extensions . 187
Annex G (informative) Bibliography . 189
Annex H (informative) IEEE list of participants . 191
Copyright © 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved. [ xiii

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-1AB:2014(E)
List of figures
Figure 6-1 LLDP agent and its relationship to its LLC entity . 11
Figure 6-2 Relationship between LLDP agents, LLC Entities, MSAPs, and the LLDP
management entity . 15
Figure 6-3 LLDP in a MAC Bridge. 16
Figure 6-4 LLDP in an end system with port-based network access control . 16
Figure 6-5 LLDP in a MAC Bridge that uses port-based network access control on both ports . 17
Figure 6-6 Scope of group MAC addresses. 17
Figure 6-7 Multiplexing and demultiplexing using shims. 18
Figure 7-1 MSDU format . 19
Figure 8-1 LLDPDU Forma
...

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