Digital cinema (D-cinema) distribution master — Part 3: Audio channel mapping and channel labeling

ISO 26428-3:2008 defines the mapping and labeling of channels for the digital cinema distribution master audio in a digital cinema audio system to aid the identification and location of channels. This allows uniform expression and communication of source audio channels to digital cinema playback loudspeakers.

Souche de la distribution du cinéma numérique (cinéma D) — Partie 3: Cartographie de la chaîne sonore et marquage de la chaîne sonore

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
19-Aug-2008
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
9093 - International Standard confirmed
Completion Date
10-Jul-2023
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ISO 26428-3:2008 - Digital cinema (D-cinema) distribution master
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 26428-3
First edition
2008-09-01

Digital cinema (D-cinema) distribution
master —
Part 3:
Audio channel mapping and channel
labeling
Souche de la distribution du cinéma numérique (cinéma D) —
Partie 3: Cartographie de la chaîne sonore et marquage de la chaîne
sonore




Reference number
ISO 26428-3:2008(E)
©
ISO 2008

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ISO 26428-3:2008(E)
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ii © ISO 2008 – All rights reserved

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ISO 26428-3:2008(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 26428-3 was prepared by the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (as
SMPTE 428-3-2006) and was adopted, under a special “fast-track procedure”, by Technical Committee
ISO/TC 36, Cinematography, in parallel with its approval by the ISO member bodies.
ISO 26428 consists of the following parts, under the general title Digital cinema (D-cinema) distribution
master:
⎯ Part 1: Image characteristics
⎯ Part 2: Audio characteristics
⎯ Part 3: Audio channel mapping and channel labeling

© ISO 2008 – All rights reserved iii

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ISO 26428-3:2008(E)
Introduction
This International Standard comprises SMPTE 428-3-2006 and the following informative note.
⎯ Informative reference: The French national standard NF S27-100, Cinematography — Electronic
projection rooms of digital cinema type, provides additional regional information.

iv © ISO 2008 – All rights reserved

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ISO 26428-3:2008(E)

SMPTE 428-3-2006
SMPTE STANDARD



D-Cinema Distribution Master


Audio Channel Mapping


and Channel Labeling



Page 1 of 9 pages



Table of contents

Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative reference
3 Definition of terms
4 Channel maps and labels
5 Channel labels — Supplemental channels
6 Information diagram (not to scale)
Annex A  Bibliography

Foreword

SMPTE (Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers) is an internationally-recognized standards-
developing organization. Headquartered and incorporated in the United States of America, SMPTE has
members in over 80 countries on six continents. SMPTE’s engineering documents — including standards,
recommended practices, and engineering guidelines — are prepared by SMPTE’s technology committees.
Participation in these committees is open to all with a bona fide interest in their work. SMPTE cooperates
closely with other standards-developing organizations, including ISO, IEC, and ITU.

SMPTE engineering documents are drafted in accordance with the rules given in Section XIII of its
Administrative Practices.

SMPTE 428-3 was prepared by the Committee on Digital Cinema Technology (DC28).


Introduction

This channel-mapping and labeling scheme is specific to digital cinema while at the same time taking into
account historical practice and standards work of both SMPTE and ITU. Current systems and legacy systems
were taken into account.

1 Scope

This standard defines the mapping and labeling of channels for the Digital Cinema Distribution Master
(DCDM) audio in a digital cinema audio system to aid the identification and location of channels. This will
allow uniform expression and communication of source audio channels to digital cinema playback
loudspeakers. This standard is not intended to define the suitability of these channels for a particular sound
Copyright © 2006 by THE SOCIETY OF
Approved
MOTION PICTURE AND TELEVISION ENGINEERS
September 29, 2006
3 Barker Avenue, White Plains, NY 10601
(914) 761-1100
© ISO 2008 – All rights reserved 1

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ISO 26428-3:2008(E)
SMPTE 428-3-2006
track nor to specify that all channels described herein will be used. It is quite likely however that additional
channels will be used in future systems; these are therefore included in this standard as labels only. Channel
maps define channel usage of common legacy systems.

2 Normative reference

The following document contains provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this
recommended practice. At the time of publication, the edition indicated was valid. All standards are subject to
revision, and parties to agreements based on this practice are encouraged to investigate the possibility of
applying the most recent edition of the document indicated below.

AES3-2003, AES Recommended Practice for Digital Audio Engineering — Serial Transmission Format Two-
Channel Linearly Represented Digital Audio Data (Revision of AES3-1992)

3 Definition of terms

Left: A loudspeaker position behind the screen to the far left edge, horizontally, of the screen center as
viewed from the seating area.

Center: A loudspeaker position behind the screen corresponding to the horizontal center of the screen as
viewed from the seating area.

Right: A loudspeaker position behind the screen to the far right edge, horizontally, of the screen center as
viewed from the seating area.

LFE screen: A band-limited low frequency only loudspeaker position at the screen end of the room. Also
refered to as “the sub-woofer channel. “

Left surround: An array of loudspeakers positioned along the left side of the room starting approximately 1/3
of the distance from the screen to the back wall.

Right surround: An array of loudspeakers positioned along the right side of the room starting approximately
1/3 of the distance from the screen to the back wall.

Center surround: A loudspeaker(s) position on the back wall of the room centered horizontally.

Left center: A loudspeaker position mid-way between the center of the screen and the left edge of the
screen.

Right center: A loudspeaker position mid-way between the center of the screen and the right edge of the
screen.

LFE 2: A band-limited low frequency only loudspeaker.

Vertical height front: A loudspeaker(s) position at the vertical top of the screen. A single channel would be
at the center of the screen horizontally. Dual channels may be positioned at the vertical top of the screen and
in the left center and right center horizontal positions. Tri-cha
...

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