ISO 25457:2023
(Main)Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy - Flare details for general refinery and petrochemical service
Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy - Flare details for general refinery and petrochemical service
This document specifies requirements and provides guidance for the selection, design, specification, operation, and maintenance of flares and related combustion and mechanical components used in pressure-relieving and vapor-depressurizing systems for petroleum, petrochemical, and natural gas industries. While this document is primarily intended for onshore facilities, guidance related to offshore applications is included. Guidance and best practices for the selection, specification, and mechanical details for flares and on the design, operation, and maintenance of flare combustion and related equipment is also provided. This document is a supplement to API 537, 3rd edition (2017) including Addendum 1, the requirements of which are applicable with the exceptions specified in this document.
Industries du pétrole et du gaz, y compris les énergies à faible teneur en carbone — Détails sur les torches d'usage général dans les raffineries et dans les usines pétrochimiques
Le présent document spécifie les exigences et fournit des conseils pour la sélection, la conception, les spécifications, le fonctionnement et la maintenance des torches et des composants de combustion et mécaniques qui leur sont associés utilisés dans les systèmes de décompression et de dépressurisation de vapeur pour les industries du pétrole, de la pétrochimie et du gaz naturel. Bien que ce document soit principalement destiné aux installations à terre, des conseils relatifs aux applications offshore y sont inclus. Les conseils et les meilleures pratiques pour la sélection, les spécifications et les détails mécaniques des torches sur la conception, le fonctionnement et l'entretien de la combustion des torches et des équipements connexes sont également fournis. Ce document est un supplément à l'API 537, 3ème édition (2017), incluant son addendum, dont les exigences sont applicables avec les exceptions spécifiées dans le présent document.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 12-Oct-2023
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 67/SC 6 - Processing equipment and systems
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 67/SC 6 - Processing equipment and systems
- Current Stage
- 6060 - International Standard published
- Start Date
- 13-Oct-2023
- Due Date
- 01-Mar-2024
- Completion Date
- 13-Oct-2023
Relations
- Effective Date
- 10-Sep-2022
- Effective Date
- 06-Jun-2022
Overview
ISO 25457:2023, titled Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy - Flare details for general refinery and petrochemical service, is an international standard developed by ISO to specify requirements and provide guidance on the selection, design, specification, operation, and maintenance of flare systems. These flares are integral components used in pressure-relieving and vapor-depressurizing systems within petroleum, petrochemical, and natural gas industries.
Primarily targeted at onshore facilities, the standard also incorporates guidance relevant to offshore applications. It serves as a supplemental document to API Std 537, 3rd edition (2017) and its Addendum 1, aligning with the existing API requirements with some specified updates and additions.
Key Topics
Flare System Design & Selection
Guidance on selecting flares and associated mechanical and combustion components suited for safe and efficient operation in refinery and petrochemical environments.Flare Operation & Maintenance
Best practices for operating flares, including ignition methods and combustion monitoring, alongside routine maintenance procedures to ensure system reliability.Combustion Component Details
Detailed requirements on mechanical parts and combustion devices related to flare systems for effective vapor disposal and emission control.Direct Ignition Systems
Introduction of specifications for ballistic/pyrotechnic ignition systems-manual or automatic devices that use projectiles to ignite flares safely at elevated points, with safety and operational constraints such as purging guidance, projectile handling, and spark containment.Volumetric Flow Calculations
Updated formula recommendations for calculating gas volumetric flow through the flare system, enhancing design accuracy and compliance with operational parameters.Supplemental Requirements to API Std 537
This standard complements API 537 regulations, specifying exceptions and additional technical criteria reflective of ongoing advancements and updated industry practices.
Applications
ISO 25457:2023 applies directly to:
Refineries and Petrochemical Plants
Design and operational guidelines for flares ensure safe disposal of excess or emergency hydrocarbons, preventing environmental hazards and maintaining regulatory compliance.Natural Gas Facilities
Implementation of flare systems for vapor depressurization and relief in gas processing and handling plants, enhancing operational safety in gas production and distribution.Onshore and Offshore Installations
Though primarily focused on onshore facilities, applicable directions for offshore flare systems enable use in offshore platforms and marine facilities.Lower Carbon Energy Systems
Adaptation of flare technology relevant to industries incorporating lower carbon fuels and processes, supporting sustainable energy transition goals.
Related Standards
ISO 25457:2023 is closely linked with and supplements the following key standards:
API Std 537, 3rd Edition (2017)
The foundational guide covering flare details for petroleum, petrochemical, and natural gas industries, which ISO 25457 references and updates in specific areas.API Std 537 Addendum 1 (2020)
Provides additional requirements to API 537, integrated within ISO 25457 to maintain compatibility and comprehensive technical coverage.ISO 9001 / ISO 14001
While not directly referenced, these general quality management and environmental management standards support effective implementation of flare design and operation as outlined by ISO 25457.
Practical Value
Organizations involved in oil and gas refining, petrochemical processing, and gas handling will benefit from ISO 25457:2023 by achieving:
- Enhanced Safety and Environmental Compliance through well-defined flare selection and operation criteria.
- Improved Flare System Reliability using standardized ignition mechanisms and maintenance practices.
- Operational Efficiency backed by updated flow calculation methods ensuring optimal flare sizing and performance.
- Clear Guidance for Mechanical and Combustion Components involved in flare infrastructure, reducing design errors and facilitating regulatory approvals.
By following ISO 25457:2023, industry stakeholders can ensure that flare systems meet international best practices, maintain regulatory alignment, and support the safe handling of hydrocarbon vapors while addressing modern needs in lower carbon energy integration.
ISO 25457:2023 - Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy — Flare details for general refinery and petrochemical service Released:13. 10. 2023
ISO 25457:2023 - Industries du pétrole et du gaz, y compris les énergies à faible teneur en carbone — Détails sur les torches d'usage général dans les raffineries et dans les usines pétrochimiques Released:13. 10. 2023
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 25457:2023 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy - Flare details for general refinery and petrochemical service". This standard covers: This document specifies requirements and provides guidance for the selection, design, specification, operation, and maintenance of flares and related combustion and mechanical components used in pressure-relieving and vapor-depressurizing systems for petroleum, petrochemical, and natural gas industries. While this document is primarily intended for onshore facilities, guidance related to offshore applications is included. Guidance and best practices for the selection, specification, and mechanical details for flares and on the design, operation, and maintenance of flare combustion and related equipment is also provided. This document is a supplement to API 537, 3rd edition (2017) including Addendum 1, the requirements of which are applicable with the exceptions specified in this document.
This document specifies requirements and provides guidance for the selection, design, specification, operation, and maintenance of flares and related combustion and mechanical components used in pressure-relieving and vapor-depressurizing systems for petroleum, petrochemical, and natural gas industries. While this document is primarily intended for onshore facilities, guidance related to offshore applications is included. Guidance and best practices for the selection, specification, and mechanical details for flares and on the design, operation, and maintenance of flare combustion and related equipment is also provided. This document is a supplement to API 537, 3rd edition (2017) including Addendum 1, the requirements of which are applicable with the exceptions specified in this document.
ISO 25457:2023 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 75.180.20 - Processing equipment. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 25457:2023 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO/IEC TR 19075-9:2020, ISO 25457:2008. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase ISO 25457:2023 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of ISO standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 25457
Second edition
2023-10
Oil and gas industries including lower
carbon energy — Flare details for
general refinery and petrochemical
service
Industries du pétrole et du gaz, y compris les énergies à faible
teneur en carbone — Détails sur les torches d'usage général dans les
raffineries et dans les usines pétrochimiques
Reference number
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
rd
4 Supplements to API 537, 3 edition (2017) . 1
4.1 General requirements . 1
4.2 Limitations for design procedures . 2
4.3 Volumetric flow rate . 2
iii
Foreword
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This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Oil and gas industries including lower
carbon energy, Subcommittee SC 6, Process equipment, piping, systems, and related safety, in collaboration
with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 12, Oil and gas
industries including lower carbon energy, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation
between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
Th
...
NORME ISO
INTERNATIONALE 25457
Deuxième édition
2023-10
Industries du pétrole et du gaz, y
compris les énergies à faible teneur
en carbone — Détails sur les torches
d'usage général dans les raffineries et
dans les usines pétrochimiques
Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy — Flare details
for general refinery and petrochemical service
Numéro de référence
DOCUMENT PROTÉGÉ PAR COPYRIGHT
© ISO 2023
Tous droits réservés. Sauf prescription différente ou nécessité dans le contexte de sa mise en œuvre, aucune partie de cette
publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique,
y compris la photocopie, ou la diffusion sur l’internet ou sur un intranet, sans autorisation écrite préalable. Une autorisation peut
être demandée à l’ISO à l’adresse ci-après ou au comité membre de l’ISO dans le pays du demandeur.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Genève
Tél.: +41 22 749 01 11
E-mail: copyright@iso.org
Web: www.iso.org
Publié en Suisse
ii
Sommaire Page
Avant-propos .iv
1 Domaine d’application . 1
2 Références normatives .1
3 Termes and définitions . 1
ème
4 Suppléments à l’API 537, 3 édition (2017) . 2
4.1 Exigences générales . 2
4.2 Limitations pour les méthodes de conception . 2
4.3 Débit volumétrique . 2
iii
Avant-propos
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voir le lien suivant: www.iso.org/iso/fr/avant-propos.
Le présent document a été élaboré par le comité technique ISO/TC 67, Industries du pétrole et du gaz, y
compris les énergies à faible teneur en carbone, sous-comité SC 6, Équipements des procédés, tuyauterie,
systèmes, et sécurité qui y est rattachée, en collaboration avec le comité technique CEN/TC 12, Industries
du pétrole et du gaz, y compris les énergies à faible teneur en carbone, du Comité européen de normalisation
(CEN), conformément à l'Accord de coopération technique entre l'ISO et le CEN (Accord de Vienne).
Cette seconde édition supprime et remplace la première édition (ISO 25457:2008) dont les parties
techniques ont été révisées.
Ce document complète l'API Std 537, 3ème édition (2017) y compris l'addendum 1. Les exigences
techniques de l'ISO 25457 et de l'API Std 537 étaient auparavant identiques. Entre-temps, l'API Std 537 a
été techniquement révisée en tant qu'API 537, 3ème édition (2017)
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