SIST ISO 15511:2013
(Main)Information and documentation - International standard identifier for libraries and related organizations (ISIL)
Information and documentation - International standard identifier for libraries and related organizations (ISIL)
This International Standard specifies the International Standard identifier for libraries and related organizations (ISIL), which comprises a set of standard identifiers used for the unique identification of libraries, archives, museums and related organizations with a minimum impact on already existing systems. An ISIL identifies an organization, i.e. a library, an archive, a museum or a related organization, or one of its subordinate units, which is responsible for an action or service in an informational environment (e.g. creation of machine-readable information). It can be used to identify the originator or holder of a resource (e.g. library material or a collection in an archive). The ISIL is intended for use by libraries, archives, museums and agencies doing business or interacting with these organizations (e.g. suppliers, publishers, and government institutions). An ISIL identifies an organization or one of its subordinate units throughout its life. In some cases, such as when an organization has undergone a significant administrative change (e.g. a merger with another organization), particularly one that results in a name change, a new ISIL identifier can be allocated. Since this International Standard allows the use of existing codes to be incorporated into the ISIL, it is possible that a given organization can have more than one ISIL. However, it is the intention of this International Standard to minimize the number of codes. Any library, archive, museum or related organization, administrative unit or subordinate unit, acting autonomously, can be allocated an ISIL. An ISIL is not intended to be used to classify organizations or their services and holdings.
Information et documentation - Identifiant international normalisé pour les bibliothèques et les organismes apparentés (ISIL)
L'ISO 15511:2011 sp�cifie l'Identifiant international normalis� destin� aux biblioth�ques et aux organismes apparent�s (ISIL) qui comporte un jeu d'identifiants normalis�s pour l'identification univoque des biblioth�ques, des services archistiques, des mus�es et des organismes apparent�s, affectant le moins possible les syst�mes d�j� en place.
Un ISIL identifie un organisme, � savoir, une biblioth�que, un service d'archives, un mus�e ou un organisme apparent� ou l'une de ses unit�s, responsable d'une activit� ou d'un service dans un contexte informationnel (par exemple la cr�ation d'informations lisibles � la machine).
Puisque l'ISO 15511:2011 permet d'int�grer les codes existants � l'ISIL, il est possible qu'un organisme donn� poss�de plusieurs ISIL, cependant l'ISO 15511:2011 vise � r�duire le nombre de codes au minimum.
Informatika in dokumentacija - Mednarodni standardni identifikator za knjižnice in sorodne organizacije (ISIL)
Ta mednarodni standard določa mednarodni standardni identifikator za knjižnice in podobne organizacije (ISIL), ki vključuje niz standardnih identifikatorjev, ki se uporabljajo za enoznačno identifikacijo knjižnic, arhivov, muzejev in podobnih organizacij in čim manj vplivajo na že obstoječe sisteme. Mednarodni standardni identifikator za knjižnice in podobne organizacije določa organizacijo, npr. knjižnico, arhiv, muzej ali podobno organizacijo oziroma eno od njenih podrejenih enot, ki je odgovorna za delovanje ali storitve v informacijskem okolju (npr. ustvarjanje strojno berljivih informacij). Uporablja se lahko za ugotavljanje izvorne osebe ali lastnika vira (npr. knjižničnega materiala ali zbirke v arhivu). Mednarodni standardni identifikator za knjižnice in podobne organizacije je namenjen uporabi v knjižnicah, arhivih, muzejih in službah, ki poslujejo ali sodelujejo s temi organizacijami (npr. dobavitelji, založniki in vladne ustanove). Mednarodni standardni identifikator za knjižnice in podobne organizacije spremlja organizacijo ali katero od njenih podrejenih enot skozi celotno življenjsko dobo. V nekaterih primerih, ko se v organizaciji na primer zgodi pomembna upravna sprememba (npr. združitev z drugo organizacijo), predvsem če pride do spremembe imena, se lahko dodeli nov identifikator ISIL. Ker ta mednarodni standard dovoljuje, da se obstoječe kode vključijo v mednarodni standardni identifikator za knjižnice in podobne organizacije, je možno, da ima ena organizacija več kot en mednarodni standardni identifikator za knjižnice in podobne organizacije. Vendar je namen tega mednarodnega standarda čim bolj zmanjšati število kod. Mednarodni standardni identifikator za knjižnice in podobne organizacije se lahko dodeli kateri koli knjižnici, arhivu, muzeju ali podobni organizaciji, upravni ali podrejeni enoti, ki deluje samostojno. Mednarodni standardni identifikator za knjižnice in podobne organizacije ni namenjen za uporabo pri razvrščanju organizacij ali njihovih storitev in matičnih podjetij.
General Information
Relations
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ISO 15511:2013
01-februar-2013
1DGRPHãþD
SIST ISO 15511:2009
Informatika in dokumentacija - Mednarodni standardni identifikator za knjižnice in
sorodne organizacije (ISIL)
Information and documentation - International standard identifier for libraries and related
organizations (ISIL)
Information et documentation - Identifiant international normalisé pour les bibliothèques
et les organismes apparentés (ISIL)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 15511:2011
ICS:
01.140.20 Informacijske vede Information sciences
35.240.30 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in information,
informatiki, dokumentiranju in documentation and
založništvu publishing
SIST ISO 15511:2013 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST ISO 15511:2013
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SIST ISO 15511:2013
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15511
Third edition
2011-09-01
Information and documentation —
International standard identifier for
libraries and related organizations (ISIL)
Information et documentation — Identifiant international normalisé pour
les bibliothèques et les organismes apparentés (ISIL)
Reference number
ISO 15511:2011(E)
©
ISO 2011
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST ISO 15511:2013
ISO 15511:2011(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2011
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST ISO 15511:2013
ISO 15511:2011(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 15511 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation, Subcommittee
SC 4, Technical interoperability.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 15511:2009), of which it constitutes a minor
revision.
© ISO 2011 – All rights reserved iii
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
SIST ISO 15511:2013
ISO 15511:2011(E)
Introduction
Communication and resource sharing among libraries and related organizations, including archives, museums,
government agencies, educational institutions and businesses, have dramatically increased. This new
collaboration has created a need for a structured, standard identifier for organizations, especially libraries.
Due largely to the implementation of common standards which specify the formats for information exchange
within the library, archival or museum communities, millions of bibliographic records are now available to
users all over the world. They can be accessed through the internet, in virtual union catalogues, virtual
archives and museums and through other cooperative information systems, or linked to, in whole or in part,
through secondary internet services. Holdings data linked to descriptive records provide direct access to
records, to surrogates of the documents, archival records and artefacts and to the services supplied by
libraries, archives, museums and related organizations and agencies. A standardized identifier for the
originating or holding source will effectively facilitate access to this information.
Organizational identifiers are widely used in many countries. This International Standard utilizes a flexible
structure that can accommodate existing identifiers and be used to create new identifiers. This common
framework will enable organizations in the same sector and organizations in parallel sectors to collaborate.
iv © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
SIST ISO 15511:2013
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15511:2011(E)
Information and documentation — International standard
identifier for libraries and related organizations (ISIL)
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the International Standard identifier for libraries and related organizations
(ISIL), which comprises a set of standard identifiers used for the unique identification of libraries, archives,
museums and related organizations with a minimum impact on already existing systems.
An ISIL identifies an organization, i.e. a library, an archive, a museum or a related organization, or one of its
subordinate units, which is responsible for an action or service in an informational environment (e.g. creation
of machine-readable information). It can be used to identify the originator or holder of a resource (e.g. library
material or a collection in an archive). The ISIL is intended for use by libraries, archives, museums and
agencies doing business or interacting with these organizations (e.g. suppliers, publishers, and government
institutions). An ISIL identifies an organization or one of its subordinate units throughout its life. In some cases,
such as when an organization has undergone a significant administrative change (e.g. a merger with another
organization), particularly one that results in a name change, a new ISIL identifier can be allocated.
Since this International Standard allows the use of existing codes to be incorporated into the ISIL, it is possible
that a given organization can have more than one ISIL. However, it is the intention of this International
Standard to minimize the number of codes.
Any library, archive, museum or related organization, administrative unit or subordinate unit, acting
autonomously, can be allocated an ISIL.
An ISIL is not intended to be used to classify organizations or their services and holdings.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 3166-1, Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions — Part 1: Country
codes
ISO/IEC 10646, Information technology — Universal Coded Character Set (UCS)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
administrative unit
any independent library, or group of libraries, under a single director or a single administration
© ISO 2011 – All rights reserved 1
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST ISO 15511:2013
ISO 15511:2011(E)
3.2
archive
organization which keeps and preserves archival material and makes it accessible
NOTE It can also be a repository for an organized body of records produced or received by a public, semi-public,
institutional, or business entity in the transaction of its affairs and preserved by it or its successors. The term “archives”
also designates the body of records themselves.
3.3
country code
code that represents the current names of countries, dependencies and other areas of particular geopolitical
interest, on the basis of lists of country names obtained from the United Nations
3.4
country subdivision
code that represents the name of the principal administrative divisions, or similar areas, of the country, etc.
3.5
library
organization, or part of an organization, the main aim of which is to maintain a collection and to facilitate, by
services of a staff, the use of such documents as are required to meet the informational, research, educational
or recreational needs of its users
3.6
museum
permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, which acquires, conserves, researches,
communicates and exhibits tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes
of education, study, and enjoyment
3.7
related organization
organization or subordinate unit of that organization, other than a library, archive
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15511
Third edition
2011-09-01
Information and documentation —
International standard identifier for
libraries and related organizations (ISIL)
Information et documentation — Identifiant international normalisé pour
les bibliothèques et les organismes apparentés (ISIL)
Reference number
ISO 15511:2011(E)
©
ISO 2011
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 15511:2011(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2011
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 15511:2011(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 15511 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation, Subcommittee
SC 4, Technical interoperability.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 15511:2009), of which it constitutes a minor
revision.
© ISO 2011 – All rights reserved iii
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO 15511:2011(E)
Introduction
Communication and resource sharing among libraries and related organizations, including archives, museums,
government agencies, educational institutions and businesses, have dramatically increased. This new
collaboration has created a need for a structured, standard identifier for organizations, especially libraries.
Due largely to the implementation of common standards which specify the formats for information exchange
within the library, archival or museum communities, millions of bibliographic records are now available to
users all over the world. They can be accessed through the internet, in virtual union catalogues, virtual
archives and museums and through other cooperative information systems, or linked to, in whole or in part,
through secondary internet services. Holdings data linked to descriptive records provide direct access to
records, to surrogates of the documents, archival records and artefacts and to the services supplied by
libraries, archives, museums and related organizations and agencies. A standardized identifier for the
originating or holding source will effectively facilitate access to this information.
Organizational identifiers are widely used in many countries. This International Standard utilizes a flexible
structure that can accommodate existing identifiers and be used to create new identifiers. This common
framework will enable organizations in the same sector and organizations in parallel sectors to collaborate.
iv © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15511:2011(E)
Information and documentation — International standard
identifier for libraries and related organizations (ISIL)
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the International Standard identifier for libraries and related organizations
(ISIL), which comprises a set of standard identifiers used for the unique identification of libraries, archives,
museums and related organizations with a minimum impact on already existing systems.
An ISIL identifies an organization, i.e. a library, an archive, a museum or a related organization, or one of its
subordinate units, which is responsible for an action or service in an informational environment (e.g. creation
of machine-readable information). It can be used to identify the originator or holder of a resource (e.g. library
material or a collection in an archive). The ISIL is intended for use by libraries, archives, museums and
agencies doing business or interacting with these organizations (e.g. suppliers, publishers, and government
institutions). An ISIL identifies an organization or one of its subordinate units throughout its life. In some cases,
such as when an organization has undergone a significant administrative change (e.g. a merger with another
organization), particularly one that results in a name change, a new ISIL identifier can be allocated.
Since this International Standard allows the use of existing codes to be incorporated into the ISIL, it is possible
that a given organization can have more than one ISIL. However, it is the intention of this International
Standard to minimize the number of codes.
Any library, archive, museum or related organization, administrative unit or subordinate unit, acting
autonomously, can be allocated an ISIL.
An ISIL is not intended to be used to classify organizations or their services and holdings.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 3166-1, Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions — Part 1: Country
codes
ISO/IEC 10646, Information technology — Universal Coded Character Set (UCS)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
administrative unit
any independent library, or group of libraries, under a single director or a single administration
© ISO 2011 – All rights reserved 1
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
ISO 15511:2011(E)
3.2
archive
organization which keeps and preserves archival material and makes it accessible
NOTE It can also be a repository for an organized body of records produced or received by a public, semi-public,
institutional, or business entity in the transaction of its affairs and preserved by it or its successors. The term “archives”
also designates the body of records themselves.
3.3
country code
code that represents the current names of countries, dependencies and other areas of particular geopolitical
interest, on the basis of lists of country names obtained from the United Nations
3.4
country subdivision
code that represents the name of the principal administrative divisions, or similar areas, of the country, etc.
3.5
library
organization, or part of an organization, the main aim of which is to maintain a collection and to facilitate, by
services of a staff, the use of such documents as are required to meet the informational, research, educational
or recreational needs of its users
3.6
museum
permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, which acquires, conserves, researches,
communicates and exhibits tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes
of education, study, and enjoyment
3.7
related organization
organization or subordinate unit of that organization, other than a library, archive or museum, which is
responsible for an action or service in the field of information
EXAMPLES Agency, archive, business, educational or government institution, museum or other body of a cooperative
nature, and units subordinate to such a body capable of providing a service, producing a product, conducting a program or
holding resources in the field of information.
NOTE 1 The creation of machine-readable information is an example of an action in the field of information.
NOTE 2 Programs and projects administered by an organization are excluded.
...
NORME ISO
INTERNATIONALE 15511
Troisième édition
2011-09-01
Information et documentation —
Identifiant international normalisé pour
les bibliothèques et les organismes
apparentés (ISIL)
Information and documentation — International standard identifier for
libraries and related organizations (ISIL)
Numéro de référence
ISO 15511:2011(F)
©
ISO 2011
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 15511:2011(F)
DOCUMENT PROTÉGÉ PAR COPYRIGHT
© ISO 2011
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf prescription différente, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous
quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit
de l'ISO à l'adresse ci-après ou du comité membre de l'ISO dans le pays du demandeur.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Publié en Suisse
ii © ISO 2011 – Tous droits réservés
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 15511:2011(F)
Avant-propos
L'ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fédération mondiale d'organismes nationaux de
normalisation (comités membres de l'ISO). L'élaboration des Normes internationales est en général confiée
aux comités techniques de l'ISO. Chaque comité membre intéressé par une étude a le droit de faire partie du
comité technique créé à cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non
gouvernementales, en liaison avec l'ISO participent également aux travaux. L'ISO collabore étroitement avec
la Commission électrotechnique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation électrotechnique.
Les Normes internationales sont rédigées conformément aux règles données dans les Directives ISO/CEI,
Partie 2.
La tâche principale des comités techniques est d'élaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes
internationales adoptés par les comités techniques sont soumis aux comités membres pour vote. Leur
publication comme Normes internationales requiert l'approbation de 75 % au moins des comités membres
votants.
L'attention est appelée sur le fait que certains des éléments du présent document peuvent faire l'objet de
droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. L'ISO ne saurait être tenue pour responsable de ne
pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et averti de leur existence.
L'ISO 15511 a été élaborée par le comité technique ISO/TC 46, Information et documentation, sous-comité
SC 4, Interopérabilité technique.
Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition (ISO 15511:2009), dont elle constitue une
révision mineure.
© ISO 2011 – Tous droits réservés iii
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO 15511:2011(F)
Introduction
L'échange et le partage de ressources entre les bibliothèques et les organismes apparentés, comprenant les
services d'archives, les musées, les administrations, les établissements éducatifs et les entreprises, ont
augmenté dans d'importantes proportions. Ces nouvelles formes de collaboration ont créé le besoin d'un
identifiant structuré normalisé pour les organismes et en particulier, les bibliothèques.
En raison de l'utilisation de normes communes qui définissent les formats destinés à l'échange d'informations
au sein de bibliothèques, des communautés des archives ou des musées, des millions de notices
bibliographiques sont désormais à la disposition des usagers dans le monde entier par l'internet, dans des
catalogues collectifs virtuels, des archives et des musées virtuels, et par d'autres systèmes d'information
coopératifs ou qui y sont associés, en tout ou en partie, par des services secondaires de l'internet. Les
données locales liées aux notices descriptives offrent l'accès direct aux notices, aux supports de substitution
des documents, aux notices archivistiques, aux œuvres littéraires et aux services fournis par les bibliothèques,
les services archivistiques, les musées et les organismes apparentés ainsi que les administrations. Un
identifiant normalisé de la source d'origine ou détentrice facilitera efficacement l'accès à ces informations.
Les identifiants d'organismes sont communément utilisés dans un grand nombre de pays. La présente Norme
internationale utilise une structure souple qui peut être adaptée aux identifiants existants et servir à en créer
de nouveaux. Ce cadre commun permettra aux organismes d'un même secteur et aux organismes de
secteurs connexes de collaborer.
iv © ISO 2011 – Tous droits réservés
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 15511:2011(F)
Information et documentation — Identifiant international
normalisé pour les bibliothèques et les organismes apparentés
(ISIL)
1 Domaine d'application
La présente Norme internationale spécifie l'Identifiant international normalisé destiné aux bibliothèques et aux
organismes apparentés (ISIL) qui comporte un jeu d'identifiants normalisés pour l'identification univoque des
bibliothèques, des services archistiques, des musées et des organismes apparentés, affectant le moins
possible les systèmes déjà en place.
Un ISIL identifie un organisme, à savoir, une bibliothèque, un service d'archives, un musée ou un organisme
apparenté ou l'une de ses unités, responsable d'une activité ou d'un service dans un contexte informationnel
(par exemple la création d'informations lisibles à la machine). Il peut servir à identifier l'initiateur ou le
détenteur d'une ressource (par exemple un matériau de bibliothèque ou une collection dans une archive).
L'ISIL est destiné aux bibliothèques, aux archives, aux musées et aux administrations en relation commerciale
avec ces organismes ou interagissant avec eux, (par exemple les fournisseurs, les éditeurs et les
établissements publics). Un ISIL identifie un organisme ou l'une de ses unités subordonnées tout au long de
son existence. Dans certains cas, par exemple lorsqu'un organisme fait l'objet d'un changement administratif
important (par exemple s'il fusionne avec un autre organisme), et en particulier quand il en résulte un
changement de dénomination, un nouvel identifiant ISIL peut lui être attribué.
Puisque la présente Norme internationale permet d'intégrer les codes existants à l'ISIL, il est possible qu'un
organisme donné possède plusieurs ISIL, cependant la présente Norme internationale vise à réduire le
nombre de codes au minimum.
Un ISIL peut être attribué à une bibliothèque, un service archivistique, un musée ou un organisme apparenté,
une entité qui en dépend, agissant de manière autonome.
Un ISIL n'est destiné à classer ni les organismes, ni leurs services ni leurs collections.
2 Références normatives
Les documents de référence suivants sont indispensables pour l'application du présent document. Pour les
références datées, seule l'édition citée s'applique. Pour les références non datées, la dernière édition du
document de référence s'applique (y compris les éventuels amendements).
ISO 3166-1, Codes pour la représentation des noms de pays et de leurs subdivisions — Partie 1: Codes de
pays
ISO/CEI 10646, Technologies de l'information — Jeu universel de caractères codés (JUC)
© ISO 2011 – Tous droits réservés 1
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
ISO 15511:2011(F)
3 Termes et définitions
Pour les besoins du présent document, les termes et définitions suivants s'appliquent.
3.1
unité administrative
toute bibliothèque indépendante ou tout groupe de bibliothèques dépendant d'un seul directeur ou d'une
administration unique
3.2
service archivistique
organisme qui conserve et préserve du matériel archivistique et le rend accessible
NOTE Il peut également être le répertoire d'un corpus organisé de documents, produits ou reçus par une entité
publique, semi-publique, institutionnelle ou commerciale intervenant dans la transaction de ses affaires et conservée par
son (ses) successeur(s). Le terme «service archivistique» désigne également le corpus des documents mêmes.
3.3
code de pays
code représentant le nom actuel de pays, de dépendances et d'autres territoires d'intérêt géopolitique
particulier, fondés sur les listes des noms de pays établies par les Nations Unies
3.4
subdivision de pays
code représentant le nom de divisions administratives principales ou de territoires comparables, du pays, etc.
3.5
bibliothèque
organisme ou partie d'organisme, dont l'objectif principal est de maintenir une collection et de faciliter par les
services d'un personnel, l'utilisation de ces documents en fonction de la demande, pour répondre aux besoins
d'information, de recherche, d'enseignement ou de récréation de ses usagers
3.6
musée
établissement permanent affecté au service de la société et de son développement, qui acquiert, conserve,
recherche, communique et expose son patrimoine de l'humanité tangible et intangible et de son
environnement, aux fins d'enseignement, d'étude et de loisir
3.7
organisme apparenté
organisme ou l'une de ses unités, autre qu'une bibliothèque, un service archivistique ou un musée qui est
responsable d'une activité ou d'un service dans le domaine de l'information
EXEMPLES Administration, service archivistique, établissement commercial, d'enseignement ou administratif, musée,
ou autre instance de nature collaborative et les unités qui en dépendent, pouvant offrir un service, générer un produit,
conduire un programme ou détenir des ressources dans les domaines de l'information.
NOTE 1 La création d'informations lisibles à la machine constitue un exemple d'activité dans le domaine de
l'information.
NOTE 2 Les programmes et les projets gérés par un organisme sont exclus.
2 © ISO 2011 – Tous droits réservés
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ISO 15511:2011(F)
4 Structure, éléments et caractéristiques de l'ISIL
4.1 Généralités
L'ISIL est un identifiant de longueur variable. L'ISIL do
...
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