Paints and varnishes - Scratch test (ISO 1518:1992)

This standard specifies a test method for determining under defined conditions the resistance of a single coating or a multi-coat system of paint, varnish or related product to penetration by scratching with a hemispherically tipped needle.

Beschichtungsstoffe - Ritzprüfung (ISO 1518:1992)

1.1 Diese Internationale Norm gehört zu einer Reihe von Normen, welche die Probenahme und die Prüfung von Beschichtungsstoffen wie Lacken, Anstrichstoffen und ähnlichen Produkten behandelt. Die Norm legt ein Verfahren fest, mit dem unter definierten Bedingungen der Widerstand einer einzelnen Schicht oder eines Mehrschichtsystems aus Beschichtungsstoffen gegen das Eindrigen eines Ritzstichels mit halbkugelförmiger Spitze bestimmt wird. Der Ritzstichel dringt bis zum Substrat ein, außer bei Mehrschichtsystemen, bei denen dieser entweder bis zum Substrat oder nur bis zu einer Zwischenschicht eindringt.

Peintures et vernis - Essai de rayure (ISO 1518:1992)

La présente Norme internationale fait partie d'une série de normes traitant de l'échantillonnage et des essais des peintures, vernis et produits assimilés.  Elle prescrit une méthode d'essai pour la détermination, dans des conditions normalisées, de la résistance d'un revêtement unique ou d'un système multicouche, d'une peinture, d'un vernis ou d'un produit assimilé, à la pénétration par rayure au moyen d'une aiguille. La pénétration peut se faire jusqu'au subjectile ou, dans le cas de systèmes multicouches, jusqu'au subjectile ou à une profondeur intermédiaire.  La méthode décrite peut être mise en oeuvre :  a) soit comme un essai «tout ou rien», en effectuant l'essai avec une charge prescrite unique, appliquée à l'aiguille, pour évaluer la conformité à une spécification particulière,  b) soit en appliquant des charges croissantes sur l'aiguille pour déterminer la charge minimale à laquelle il y a pénétration du revêtement.

Barve in laki - Preskus z razenjem (ISO 1518:1992)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
31-Jan-2001
Withdrawal Date
16-Nov-2011
Technical Committee
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
16-Nov-2011
Due Date
09-Dec-2011
Completion Date
17-Nov-2011

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 1518:2001
01-februar-2001
Barve in laki - Preskus z razenjem (ISO 1518:1992)
Paints and varnishes - Scratch test (ISO 1518:1992)
Beschichtungsstoffe - Ritzprüfung (ISO 1518:1992)
Peintures et vernis - Essai de rayure (ISO 1518:1992)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 1518:2000
ICS:
87.040 Barve in laki Paints and varnishes
SIST EN ISO 1518:2001 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 1518:2001

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SIST EN ISO 1518:2001

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SIST EN ISO 1518:2001

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SIST EN ISO 1518:2001

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SIST EN ISO 1518:2001

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SIST EN ISO 1518:2001
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Second edi tion
1992-04-0 1
Paints and varnishes - Scratch test
Peintures et vernis - Essai de t-ayure
Reference number
ISO 1518:1992(E)

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SIST EN ISO 1518:2001
ISO 1518:1992(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work
of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for
which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
International organizations, govern-
represented on that committee.
mental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take patt in the
work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an Inter-
national Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member
bodies casting a vote.
International Standard ISO 1518 was prepared by Technical Committee
ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Sub-Committee SC 9, General test
methods for paints and varnishes.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition
(ISO 1518:1973), clauses 3 and 6 and the annex of which have been
technically revised.
Annex A forms an integral part of this International Standard. Annex B
is for information only.
0 ISO 1992
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized In any form
or by any means, electronie or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without
permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case Postale 56 l CH-121 1 Geneve 20 + Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland
ii

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SIST EN ISO 1518:2001
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 1518:1992(E)
Paints and varnishes - Scratch test
ISO 1512:1991, Paints and varnishes - Sampling of
1 Scope
producfs in liquid or Paste form.
1.1 This International Standard is one of a series
ISO 1513:~‘1, Paints and varnishes - Examination
of Standards dealing with the sampling and testing
and preparafion of samples for tesfing.
of paints, varnishes and related products.
ISO 1514:-*), Paints and varnishes - Standard pan-
lt specifies a test method for determining under de-
els for testing.
fined conditions the resistance of a Single coating
or a multi-coat System of paint, varnish or related
ISO 2808:1991, Painfs and varnishes - Determination
product to Penetration by scratching with a
of film thickness.
hemispherically tipped needle. Penetration of the
needle is to the Substrate, except in the case of a
ISO 3270:1984, Paints and varnishes and their raw
multi-coat System, where the Penetration of the
materiak - Temperatures and humidities for con-
needle may be either to the Substrate or to an
ditioning and testing.
intermediate coat.
1.2 The method is intended for application as fol-
3 Required supplementary information
lows:
For any particular application, the test method
a) either as a pass/fail test, by testing with a Single
specified in this International Standard needs to be
specified load applied to the needle to assess
completed by supplementary information. The items
compliance with a particular specification;
of supplementary information are given in annex A.
b) or by applying increasing loads to the needle to
determine the minimum load at which the coat-
4 Apparatus
ing is penetrated.
4.1 Scratch apparatus, the principle of which is il-
2 Normative references
lustrated in figure 1; other arrangements which give
The following Standards contain provisions which,
a similar Performance tan be used, however. This
through reference in this text, constitute provisions
apparatus consists essentially of a horizontally
of this International Standard. At the time of publi- sliding test Panel holder (A) driven by a constant-
cation, the editions indicated were valid. All stan- Speed motor (B) at a rate of 30 mm/s to 40 mm/s
dards are subject to revision, and Parties to beneath the Point of a scratching needle (C), which
agreements based on this International Standard is perpendicular to the test Panel. The needle is
are encouraged to investigate the possibility of ap- frxed in a chuck, directly above which is a holder
plying the most recent editions of the Standards in- capable of carrying weights up to a mass of 2 kg.
dicated below. Members of EC and ISO maintain The maximum load for which the apparatus is de-
registers of currently valid International Standards. signed shall be marked on the test apparatus.
1) To be published. (Revision of ISO 1513:1980)
2) 70 be published. (Revision of ISO 1514:1984)

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SIST EN ISO 1518:2001
ISO 1518:1992(E)
Electrtca~ connectlon wlth lndtcator
tor detectlng scratch penetratfon
to a metal\lc Substrate
and In test Panel holder
wlth sloplng ramp (AI
Figure 1 - Scratch apparatus
The apparatus is adjusted so that the needle Comes 4.3 Needle, having a hard hemispherical tip of
1 mm diameter. The hemispherical tip shall be
smoothly into contact with the film, i.e. before the
firmly attached and the exposed part shall be free
stop (D) reaches the bottom of the sloping ramp, to
form a straight scratch not less than 60 mm in from any contaminants.
length. A ramp with an angle of IO” to 15” to the
NOTE 3 Details about the tip and the needle are given
horizontal has been found to be satisfactory. The
in annex B.
Panel holder tan be designed to allow a lateral
movement of test pieces so that more than one
scratch test tan be carried out on the Same test
5 Sampling
piece.
Take a representative Sample of the product to be
NOTE 1 Apparatus is now becoming available which will
tested (or of each product in the case of a multi-coat
permit a scratch test to be conducted under continuously
increasing load. System), as described in ISO 1512.
Examine and prepare each Sample for testing, as
described in ISO 1513.
4.2 Indicating device, based on electrical contact
6 Test Panels
between the needle and the metallic Substrate to
show when the paint film has been penetrated.
6.1 Substrate
NOTE 2 This device is not suitable for paints containing
electrically conducting Pigments, or if the Substrate is
Unless otherwise agreed, the Substrate shall comply
non-metallic, or if Penetration to an intermediate non-
with the requirements of ISO 1514 for burnished
conducting coat is required.
2

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SIST EN ISO 1518:2001
ISO 1518:1992(E)
tinplate, burnished steel or hard aluminium pre- 7.2.3 Clamp the test Panel, with the coating under
pared by acid Chrom ating. test uppermost, to the Panel holder of the apparatus,
with the longer side of the Panel parallel to the di-
The test Panels may be tut to fit the apparatus after
rection in which the scratch will be made.
coating the Substrate and drying, provided no dis-
tortion occurs.
7.2.4 Place weights on the holder above the needle
to obtain the specified load.
6.2 Preparation and coa
...

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