Pasta processing plant - Spreader, stripping and cutting machine, stick return conveyor - Safety and hygiene requirements

This draft European Standard applies to spreader, stripping and cutting machine, as well as the stick return conveyor (see Clause 4), used for pasta production.
This draft European standard specifies the safety requirements for the design, manufacture and information for safe use of spreader, stripping and cutting machines, as well as the stick return conveyor, classified as stationary units which cannot be moved when in operation.
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations, and events when the machines falling within the scope of this standard are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 5).
It deals with the hazards during the following phases of the machines' lifetime: transport, assembly and installation, commissioning, setting and adjusting, operation, cleaning, fault finding, maintenance, decommissioning, dismantling, disabling and scrapping.
The measures for risk reduction are given in Clause 6.
This draft European Standard does not apply to:
-   household machines,
-   batch machines.
The significant hazards covered by this standard are listed in Clause 5.
These hazards and the measures for their reduction are described in this draft European Standard.
Ancillary equipment which is not an integral part of the machinery (e.g. hoppers) is not covered by this draft European Standard.
This draft European Standard is not applicable to machines in its scope which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.

Maschinen zur Teigwarenherstellung - Behänger, Abstreif- und Schneidmaschinen, Stabrücktransporte - Sicherheits- und Hygieneanforderungen

Dieses Dokument gilt für Behängevorrichtungen, Abstreif- und Schneidemaschinen sowie für Stabrücktransporter (siehe Abschnitt 4), verwendet in der kontinuierlichen Teigwarenherstellung.
Diese Maschinen werden üblicherweise in Produktionslinien verwendet, eignen sich jedoch auch für den unabhängigen Betrieb.
Bei Maschinen, die Teil einer Produktionslinie sind, sind andere Bestandteile der Produktionslinie und deren Schnittstellen nicht Gegenstand dieser Norm.
Dieses Dokument legt die Sicherheitsanforderungen in Bezug auf die Gestaltung, die Herstellung und Informationen für die sichere Verwendung von Behängevorrichtungen, Abstreif- und Schneidemaschinen und Stabrücktransporter fest und behandelt alle schwerwiegenden Gefährdungen, gefährdenden Situationen und Ereignisse bei bestimmungsgemäßer Verwendung sowie unter Bedingungen der vom Hersteller vorhersehbaren missbräuchlichen Verwendung (siehe Abschnitt 5).
Es behandelt alle Gefährdungen während den folgenden Lebensphasen der Maschine: Transport, Montage und Einrichtung, Inbetriebnahme, Einstellung und Justierung, Betrieb, Reinigung, Fehlersuche, Instandhaltung, Außerbetriebnahme, Demontage, Abschaltung und Verschrottung.
Die Maßnahmen für die Risikominderung sind in Abschnitt 6 aufgeführt.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für:
-   Maschinen für den Hausgebrauch,
-   Maschinen, bei denen das Produkt von Hand zugeführt wird und Maschinen, die getaktet arbeiten (Batchmaschinen).
Die signifikanten von diesem Dokument erfassten Gefährdungen sind in Abschnitt 5 aufgeführt.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Maschinen, die in den Anwendungsbereich dieser Norm fallen, aber vor ihrem EN-Veröffentlichungsdatum hergestellt wurden.

Machines pour pâtes alimentaires - Étendeuses, dégarnisseuses-découpeuses, convoyeurs de retour des cannes - Prescriptions relatives à la sécurité et à l'hygiène

Le présent document s’applique aux étendeuses, dégarnisseuses-découpeuses, ainsi qu’aux convoyeurs de retour des cannes (voir Article 4), utilisées pour la production de pâtes.
Ces machines sont habituellement utilisées dans une ligne de production mais elles peuvent également fonctionner de manière indépendante.
Lorsque les machines font partie d'une ligne de production, la présente norme ne couvre pas les autres unités composant la ligne ni leurs interfaces.
Le présent document spécifie les prescriptions de sécurité relatives à la conception, à la fabrication et aux informations pour l'utilisation en toute sécurité des étendeuses, dégarnisseuses-découpeuses, ainsi que des convoyeurs de retour des cannes, et traite de tous les phénomènes dangereux, situations et événements dangereux significatifs lorsqu'elles sont utilisées normalement et dans les conditions de mauvais usage raisonnablement prévisible par le fabricant (voir Article 5).
Il traite des phénomènes dangereux survenant dans les phases suivantes de la durée de vie de la machine : transport, assemblage et installation, mise en service, paramétrage et réglage, fonctionnement, nettoyage, recherche de défauts, maintenance, mise hors service, démontage et mise au rebut.
Les mesures de réduction du risque sont données à l'Article 6.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas :
-   machines à usage domestique,
-   machines chargées sous contrôle manuel et fonctionnant par cycles (machines en discontinu).
Les phénomènes dangereux significatifs couverts par la présente norme sont énumérés à l'Article 5.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux machines entrant dans son domaine d’application qui ont été fabriquées avant la date de sa publication en tant qu’EN.

Stroji za izdelavo testenin - Stroji za razvlačenje, valjanje in rezanje, transporter za vračanje palic - Varnostne in higienske zahteve

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
07-Aug-2016
Technical Committee
Current Stage
5020 - Formal vote (FV) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
07-Aug-2018
Due Date
25-Sep-2018
Completion Date
27-Sep-2018

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 13379:2016
01-julij-2016
6WURML]DL]GHODYRWHVWHQLQ6WURML]DUD]YODþHQMHYDOMDQMHLQUH]DQMHWUDQVSRUWHU]D
YUDþDQMHSDOLF9DUQRVWQHLQKLJLHQVNH]DKWHYH
Pasta processing plant - Spreader, stripping and cutting machine, stick return conveyor -
Safety and hygiene requirements
Maschinen zur Teigwarenherstellung - Behänger, Abstreif- und Schneidmaschinen,
Stabrücktransporte, Stabmagazine - Sicherheits- und Hygieneanforderungen
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 13379
ICS:
67.260 Tovarne in oprema za Plants and equipment for the
živilsko industrijo food industry
oSIST prEN 13379:2016 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN 13379:2016

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oSIST prEN 13379:2016


DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 13379
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

June 2016
ICS 67.260 Will supersede EN 13379:2001+A1:2013
English Version

Pasta processing plant - Spreader, stripping and cutting
machine, stick return conveyor - Safety and hygiene
requirements
 Maschinen zur Teigwarenherstellung - Behänger,
Abstreif- und Schneidmaschinen, Stabrücktransporte,
Stabmagazine - Sicherheits- und
Hygieneanforderungen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 153.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 13379:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Descriptions . 9
4.1 Spreader . 9
4.2 Stripping and cutting machine . 10
4.3 Stick return conveyor . 11
5 List of hazards . 12
5.1 General . 12
5.2 Mechanical hazards . 12
5.2.1 General . 12
5.2.2 Mechanical hazards at the spreader . 12
5.2.3 Mechanical hazards on the stripping and cutting machine . 13
5.2.4 Mechanical hazards at the stick return conveyor . 13
5.2.5 Fluid ejection hazards . 14
5.2.6 Hazards due to unexpected start-up . 14
5.3 Electrical hazards . 14
5.4 Thermal hazards . 14
5.5 Noise hazards. 14
5.6 Hazards due to slip, trip and fall . 14
5.7 Hazards due to neglecting of hygienic principles . 15
5.8 Hazards generated by neglecting ergonomic principles . 15
6 Safety requirements and/or protective measures . 15
6.1 General . 15
6.2 Mechanical hazards . 15
6.2.1 General . 15
6.2.2 Spreader . 15
6.2.3 Stripping and cutting machine . 16
6.2.4 Stick return conveyor . 16
6.2.5 Fluid ejection . 16
6.2.6 Unexpected start-up . 17
6.3 Electrical hazards . 18
6.3.1 General . 18
6.3.2 Protection against shock . 18
6.3.3 Degrees of protection . 19
6.3.4 Cable selection and colours . 19
6.3.5 Safety requirements related to electromagnetic phenomena . 19
6.4 Thermal hazards . 19
6.5 Noise reduction . 19
6.6 Protective measures against slip, trip and fall . 20
6.7 Protective measures against hazards due to neglecting of hygienic principles . 20
6.7.1 General . 20
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6.7.2 Food area . 20
6.7.3 Splash area . 20
6.7.4 Non-food area . 20
6.8 Ergonomic design principles . 23
7 Verification of safety requirements and/or measures . 23
8 Information for use . 25
8.1 Technical information . 25
8.2 Indicators. 26
8.2.1 General . 26
8.2.2 Warning signs for residual hazards . 26
8.3 Marking . 26
Annex A (normative) Principles of design to ensure the cleanability of machinery . 28
A.1 Terms and definitions . 28
A.2 Materials of construction . 28
A.2.1 Type of materials . 28
A.2.2 Surface conditions . 28
A.3 Design . 29
A.3.1 Connections of internal surfaces . 29
A.3.2 Surface assemblies and overlaps . 33
A.3.3 Fasteners. 37
A.3.4 Machines on the floor . 39
A.3.5 Ventilation openings . 40
A.3.6 Hinges . 41
A.3.7 Control panel . 42
Annex B (normative) Noise test code – Grade 2 or 3 . 43
B.1 Terms and definitions . 43
B.2 Installation and mounting conditions . 43
B.3 Operating conditions . 43
B.4 Measurements . 43
B.5 Emission sound pressure level determination . 43
B.6 Sound power level determination . 44
B.7 Measurement uncertainties . 44
B.8 Information to be recorded . 45
B.9 Information to be reported . 45
B.10 Declaration and verification of noise emission value . 45
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 46
Bibliography . 47

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European foreword
This document (prEN 13379:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 153
“Machinery intended for use with foodstuffs and feed”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 13379:2001+A1:2013.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC.
For relationship with EU Directive 2006/42/EC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of
this document.
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Introduction
This draft European Standard is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events
are covered are indicated in the scope of this document.
When provisions of this type-C-standard are different from those which are stated in type-A- or –B-
standards, the provisions of this type-C-standard take precedence over the provisions of the other
standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type-C-
standard.
Complementary to the hygiene requirements common to all food processing machines, specific
requirements for cleanability and sanitation of the machines in the scope are formulated.
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1 Scope
This draft European Standard applies to spreader, stripping and cutting machine, as well as the stick
return conveyor (see Clause 4), used for pasta production.
This draft European standard specifies the safety requirements for the design, manufacture and
information for safe use of spreader, stripping and cutting machines, as well as the stick return
conveyor, classified as stationary units which cannot be moved when in operation.
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations, and events when the machines falling within
the scope of this standard are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably
foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 5).
It deals with the hazards during the following phases of the machines' lifetime: transport, assembly and
installation, commissioning, setting and adjusting, operation, cleaning, fault finding, maintenance,
decommissioning, dismantling, disabling and scrapping.
The measures for risk reduction are given in Clause 6.
This draft European Standard does not apply to:
— household machines,
— batch machines.
The significant hazards covered by this standard are listed in Clause 5.
These hazards and the measures for their reduction are described in this draft European Standard.
Ancillary equipment which is not an integral part of the machinery (e.g. hoppers) is not covered by this
draft European Standard.
This draft European Standard is not applicable to machines in its scope which are manufactured before
the date of its publication as EN.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 614-1, Safety of machinery — Ergonomic design principles — Part 1: Terminology and general
principles
EN 1037:1995+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Prevention of unexpected start-up
EN 1672-2:2005+A1:2009, Food processing machinery — Basic concepts — Part 2: Hygiene requirements
EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General
requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified)
1)
EN 60529:1991+A2:2013 , Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) (IEC 60529:1989)
EN 60947-5-5, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear — Part 5-5: Control circuit devices and switching
elements — Electrical emergency stop device with mechanical latching function (IEC 60947-5-5)

1) This document is impacted by the amendments EN 60529:1991/A1:2000 and EN 60529:1991/A2:2013.
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EN 61310-1, Safety of machinery — Indication, marking and actuation — Part 1: Requirements for visual,
acoustic and tactile signals (IEC 61310 1)
EN 61496-1, Safety of machinery — Electro-sensitive protective equipment — Part 1: General
requirements and tests (IEC 61496-1)
EN ISO 3744, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources
using sound pressure — Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
(ISO 3744)
EN ISO 3746, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources
using sound pressure — Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane
(ISO 3746)
EN ISO 3747, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources
using sound pressure — Engineering/survey methods for use in situ in a reverberant environment
(ISO 3747)
EN ISO 4287, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method — Terms,
definitions and surface texture parameters (ISO 4287)
EN ISO 4413, Hydraulic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their
components (ISO 4413)
EN ISO 4414:2010, Pneumatic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their
components (ISO 4414:2010)
EN ISO 4871, Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and
equipment (ISO 4871)
EN ISO 7731, Ergonomics - Danger signals for public and work areas — Auditory danger signals
(ISO 7731)
EN ISO 9614-1, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity —
Part 1: Measurement at discrete points (ISO 9614-1)
EN ISO 9614-2, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity —
Part 2: Measurement by scanning (ISO 9614-2)
EN ISO 11201, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a
reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections (ISO 11201)
EN ISO 11202, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying approximate
environmental corrections (ISO 11202)
EN ISO 11204, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental
corrections (ISO 11204)
EN ISO 11688-1, Acoustics — Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and
equipment — Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1)
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EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk
reduction (ISO 12100:2010)
EN ISO 13732-1, Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Methods for the assessment of human
responses to contact with surfaces — Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1)
EN ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General
principles for design (ISO 13849-1)
EN ISO 13850, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop function — Principles for design (ISO 13850)
EN ISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by
upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008)
EN ISO 14119, Safety of machinery — Interlocking devices associated with guards — Principles for design
and selection (ISO 14119)
EN ISO 14120, Safety of machinery — Guards — General requirements for the design and construction of
fixed and movable guards (ISO 14120)
EN ISO 14122 (all parts), Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery (ISO 14122, all
parts)
ISO 3864-1, Graphical symbols —Safety colours and safety signs — Part 1: Design principles for safety
signs and safety markings
ISO 3864-2, Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Part 2: Design principles for product
safety labels
ISO 3864-3, Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Part 3: Design principles for graphical
symbols for use in safety signs
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100:2010 and the
following apply.
3.1
spreader
machine collecting product from the press and spreading it on the sticks before the stick enters the
dryer
3.2
stripping and cutting machine
machine collecting dried pasta sticks, releasing pasta from the sticks and cutting pasta to packaging
length
3.3
stick return conveyor
machine collecting empty sticks from the stripping saw and conveying them to the spreader
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3.4
continuous working machine
machine with non-stop product cycle, where the pre-formed pasta is fed automatically into the machine
and the end product is extracted continuously
4 Descriptions
4.1 Spreader
The spreader (see Figure 1) is placed between the extruder and the dryer. The dough strings,
continually discharged from the extruder, are cut off to a certain length, then placed on the sticks and
cut to the required length on the lower end. Subsequently, the covered sticks are transferred to the
dryer. The empty sticks are taken over from the stick return conveyor and can be heated or treated with
edible oil before they are covered with product.
The cut product remnants are usually transported away from the spreader by means of conveyor belts
and are fed to the extruder by means of a pneumatic conveying line. In order to prevent the still wet
product on the sticks sticking together, it is necessary to have venting devices at several spots.
The spreader can also be equipped with a device for introducing or removing the sticks.
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Key
1 to 10 hazard zones
Figure 1— Hazard zones at the spreader
4.2 Stripping and cutting machine
The stripping and cutting machine (see Figure 2) is positioned after the cooler or after the stick stacker.
The sticks with the dried product are taken over, the product is stripped off the sticks and is cut to the
desired length. The cut product is discharged via oscillating conveyors or conveyor belts and is
transferred to the packaging unit or to a stacker. The cut-off material is in most cases transported away
by means of a pneumatic conveying line. The empty sticks are transferred to the stick return conveyor.
Normally, the stripping and cutting machine comprises also a stick removal device, which takes off the
empty sticks to allow for their cleaning or repair.
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Key
1 to 8 hazard zones
Figure 2 — Hazard zones at the stripping and cutting machine
4.3 Stick return conveyor
The stick return conveyor (see Figure 3) brings the empty sticks from the stripping and cutting machine
back to the spreader. This device is usually positioned underneath the dryers.
In certain cases one of the functions of this return conveyor is the formation of a stick magazine with
the sticks being transported possibly in several tiers.
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Key
1, 2 hazard zones
Figure 3 — Hazard zones at the return conveyor
5 List of hazards
5.1 General
This clause covers all hazards as far as they are considered in this draft European Standard and
identified by risk assessment, significant for this type of machinery and requiring an action to eliminate
or reduce risk.
5.2 Mechanical hazards
5.2.1 General
The significant mechanical hazards are:
— crushing hazard;
— cutting or severance hazard;
— drawing in hazard;
— entanglement hazard;
— shearing hazard;
— impact hazard;
— injection hazard (fluid ejection);
— slipping, tripping and falling hazard.
The examples shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3 illustrate the danger zones associated with these hazards.
5.2.2 Mechanical hazards at the spreader
Automatic lifting of the inlet hood at the start of production creates a danger zone at this location. When
the inlet hood is lifted, hands or fingers of operators can get squeezed between the die and the inlet
hood; when the hood is lowered, the danger area is underneath the inlet hood (zone 1).
The upper cutter for cutting the extruded product represents one particularly hazardous zone. For
starting production, the inlet hood is pushed out of the way or is removed and the product extrudes
until the discharge is uniform. In this situation, the cutting device may become accessible, which means
that fingers and hands of operators are exposed to risk of injury (zone 2).
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The lower cutter, which cuts the product on the sticks to equal length, also represents an area which is
particularly haza
...

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