VSN - Safety of machinery

This part of ISO 19085 gives the safety requirements and measures for stationary, manually loaded and unloaded:
-   single end tenoning machines with manual feed sliding table,
-   single end tenoning machines with mechanical feed sliding table,
-   single end tenoning and/or profiling machines with mechanical feed,
-   double end tenoning and/or profiling machines with mechanical feed, also designed to be automatically loaded/unloaded,
-   angular systems for tenoning and profiling with mechanical feed,
with maximum work-piece height capacity of 200 mm for single end machines and 500 mm for double end machines, hereinafter referred to as “machines”.
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.

This document gives the safety requirements and measures to reduce risks arising during operation,
adjustment, maintenance, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping, related to
woodworking machines capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred as “machines”.
These safety requirements and measures are those common to most of the machines, when they are
used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer; reasonably foreseeable
misuse has been considered too.
The machines are designed to process solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to
wood, with hand feed or integrated feed.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the other parts of the ISO 19085 series,
applicable to specific machine types. The extent to which all significant hazards of a specific machine
type are covered is indicated in the specific part of the ISO 19085 series relevant to that machine type.
The hazards covered, at least partly, by the requirements of this document, are listed in Annex A.
It is not applicable to machines intended for use in potential explosive atmospheres or to machines
manufactured prior to the date of its publication.

This document provides assistance to the designer/manufacturer of machinery and related components
as to how the system of existing type-A, type-B and type-C machinery safety standards should be
applied in order to design a machine to achieve a level of tolerable risk by adequate risk reduction.
This document explains the general principles of ISO 12100 and how this type-A standard is used for
practical cases in conjunction with type-B and type-C machinery safety standards.
This document provides assistance to standards-writing committees on how ISO 12100 and type-B and
type-C standards relate and explains their function in the risk assessment and risk reduction process
according to ISO 12100.
This document includes an overview of existing categories of type-B standards to assist standards
readers and writers to navigate the many standards.

This document provides ergonomics data for standard developers to use in applying
ISO/IEC Guide 71:2014 to address accessibility in standards. These data can also be used by ergonomists
and designers to support the development of more accessible products, systems, services, environments,
and facilities.
The ergonomics data include quantitative data and knowledge about basic human characteristics and
capabilities as well as context-specific and task-specific data, all being based on ergonomics research.
The data focused on the effects of ageing and/or consequences of various types of human sensory,
physical, and cognitive disabilities. It does not contain general ergonomics data that have no direct
relation to ageing or disabilities.
The data presented in this document are not exhaustive due to no available data for some aspects of
human characteristics and capabilities with regard to ageing and disabilities.

This document stipulates the safety requirements for use of legs and rams as intended by the manufacturer or the manufacturer's authorized representative. These include legs, support rams and rams, including the mechanical extensions, the inner valves and safety devices, seals, the hydraulic connections, (up to the 1st hose line or to the valve of design B, see Part 3) and their lifting points but excluding protective pipes and gaiters, external valves and hydraulic and electrohydraulic control systems.
NOTE   Some components are discussed in other parts of this standard series.
This document applies for legs, support rams, and cylinders that are used at ambient temperatures between –10 °C and 60 °C.
This document identifies and takes account of:
-   possible hazards which may be caused by the operation of legs, support rams and rams;
-   the hazardous areas and the operating conditions that can cause any type of hazard;
-   the situations that can result in hazards that cause an injury or impair health;
-   dangers that can be caused through mine gas and/or flammable dusts.
This document describes methods for reducing these hazards.
Clause 4 contains a list of the hazards discussed.
This document does not specify any additional requirements for:
-   specially corrosive environments;
-   risks associated with manufacturing, transport, and decommissioning;
-   earthquake.
This standard is applicable to all legs, support rams and rams placed on the market for the first time and which are manufactured after the date on which this standard was published.

This document stipulates the safety requirements for the use of support units intended by the manufacturer or the manufacturer's authorized representative. Examples of support units are: frame supports, chock supports, shield supports, paired frames and push-pull support systems including the components of advancing and anchoring devices which provide support functions. This document excludes fixing elements on the conveyor, coal-winning equipment, power set legs and rams, valves, hydraulic and electro-hydraulic control units, lighting and signalling facilities and other ancillary equipment.
COMMENT      Some components are discussed in other parts of this series of standards.
This document applies for support units that are used at ambient temperatures between -10 °C and 60 °C.
This document also applies to support components and support accessories which are provided if the support unit is fitted with stowing equipment. This document identifies and takes account of:
-   the hazards that can possibly be induced through operation of the support units;
-   the hazardous areas and the operating conditions that can cause any type of hazard;
-   the situations that can result in hazards that cause an injury or impair health;
-   dangers that can be caused through mine gas and/or flammable dusts.
This document describes methods for reducing these hazards.
Clause 4 contains a list of the hazards discussed.
This document does not specify any additional requirements for:
-   a particularly corrosive environment;
-   risks associated with manufacturing, transport and decommissioning;
-   earthquake.
This document applies for all support units that have been placed on the market for the first time after the issue date of this standard.

This document covers the different types of weaving and knitting machines defined in ISO 5247 (all parts)[2] and ISO 7839[3], respectively.
It is applicable to:
full-width weaving machines with weft insertion by:
shuttles;
rigid, telescopic or flexible rapiers;
projectiles;
hydraulic (waterjet) or by pneumatic (airjet) nozzle;
narrow fabric weaving machines with weft insertion by shuttles or needles;
jacquard machines;
knitting machinery including:
circular knitting;
flat bed knitting;
warp knitting;
raschel;
cotton (flat weft weaving);
other fabric manufacturing machines e.g.:
multi-phase weaving machines;
circular weaving machines;
stitch bonding machines.
NOTE Because of the high requirements on measurement conditions, grade 1 methods are normally not feasible for textile machinery.

1.1   General
This document applies to:
-   filling machines with cylinder and piston;
-   filling machines with feed intake hopper;
-   filling machines with vacuum hopper;
hereafter referred to as filling machines which process e.g. meat, cheese and other pasty substances, excluding dry or frozen materials. They pump foodstuff into casings or bring it to a following process.
This document applies also to the interchangeable equipment for filling machines with which a wide range of additional functions can be implemented. For example: portioning, depositing, mincing, co-extruding, dividing and forming.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to filling machines and interchangeable equipment (hereafter referred to as machines), when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer and also the reasonable foreseeable misuse (see Clause 4).
These significant hazards, hazardous situations and events can arise during all the life phases including transportation, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping of the machines.
This document is not applicable to machines which were manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN.
Filling machines described in this document are no forming, filling and sealing machines as described in EN 415-3:1999+A1:2009. Clipping machines as described in EN 13885:2005+A1:2010 are not covered by this document.
1.2   Types of filling machines and interchangeable equipment covered by this standard
1.2.1   Filling machines with cylinder and piston
Filling machines with cylinder and piston consist of piston, closing cover, machine frame, accessory drive mechanism and electrical and hydraulic components (see Figure 1).
The material being processed will be fed by hand into the cylinder.
Filling machines with cylinder and piston can be fitted with a dividing device.
1.2.2   Filling machines with feed intake hopper
Filling machines with feed intake hopper (with or without infeed auger, see Figure 2) consist of feeder on the discharge side of the feed intake hopper, machine frame, drive mechanism for interchangeable equipment and electric, electronic or pneumatic components, depending on machine type.
The material being processed will be fed by hand (or optionally a loading device) into the feeding hopper of the filling machine.
Filling machines with feed intake hopper can be equipped with:
-   dividing device;
-   cover or photoelectric guard at the mouth of the feed intake hopper;
-   pressure-sensitive protective device at the hopper edge;
-   divided hopper;
-   infeed auger;
-   counter auger;
-   step or ladder;
-   two-hand control device at the mouth of the feed intake hopper;
-   knee-operated lever switches or hand operated switches.
(...)
1.2.3   Filling machines with vacuum hopper
Filling machines with vacuum hopper (with or without infeed auger, see Figure 3) consist of suction pipe with storage container, feeder, vacuum hopper with locking device on the intake side, machine frame, drives for interchangeable equipment and electrical, electronic or pneumatic components, depending on the machinery category.
Filling machines with vacuum hoppers can be loaded by one or more of the following:
-   manual loading;
-   vacuum suction;
-   feeder.
Filling machines with vacuum hoppers are to be switched on and off by lever switches operated by knee or hand and/or by remote control signals.
Filling machines with vacuum hoppers can be equipped with:
-   dividing device;
-   cover on vacuum hopper;
-   infeed auger;
-   counter auger;
-   foot board or ladder;
-   suction pipe and storage container.
(...)
1.2.4   Interchangeable equipment for filling machines
Interchangeable equipment are devices which can be assembled to filling machinery by the operator in order to attribute one or more new functions such as: portioning, twisting, voiding, forming, mincing. (....)

This document specifies common hygiene requirements for machinery used in preparing and processing food for human and, where relevant, animal consumption to eliminate or minimise the risk of contagion, infection, illness or injury arising from this food. It identifies the hazards which are relevant to the use of such food processing machinery and describes design methods and information for use for the elimination or reduction of these risks.
This document does not deal with the hygiene related risks to personnel arising from the use of the machine.
This document applies to food processing machines – Examples of such groups of food processing machinery are given in an informative Annex of this standard.
In addition, the principles contained in this document can be applied to other machinery and equipment used to process food where similar risks apply. Examples of hygiene risks and acceptable solutions are given in an informative Annex in this standard.

This document specifies the safety requirements for hydraulic and electro hydraulic control devices, including hydraulic valves and their control elements, valve combinations, control systems, pipes and hose assemblies, fittings, shut-off devices, measuring devices, filters, built-in pressure limiting and check valves in legs and rams and water spraying and dust suppression valves, as well emergency stop, start warning, locking- and control unit when used as specified by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. Excluded are pressure generators, and internal valves of legs and rams (e.g. leg bottom valves, see EN 1804-2).
NOTE   Some components are dealt with in other parts of this standard.
This document applies to hydraulic and electro hydraulic control devices at ambient temperatures from -10 °C to 60 °C.
This document identifies and takes into account:
-   possible hazards which may be caused by the operation of hydraulic and electro hydraulic control devices;
-   areas and operating conditions which may create such hazards;
-   hazardous situations which may cause injury or may be damaging to health;
-   hazards which may be caused by firedamp and/or combustible dusts.
This document describes methods for the reduction of these hazards.
A list of significant hazards covered appears in Clause 4.
This document does not specify any additional requirements for:
-   use in particularly corrosive environments;
-   hazards occurring during construction, transportation, decommissioning;
-   earthquakes.
This document is applicable to all hydraulic and electro hydraulic control unit placed on the market for the first time and which are manufactured after the date on which this standard was published.

1.1   This European Standard specifies technical safety requirements and protective measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design as defined in 3.11 of EN 292-1:1991, manufacture and supply of pneumatic presses the intended use of which is the cold working of metal or material partly of metal as defined in 3.1.13 and hereafter referred as machines.
This standard also applies to machines which are integrated into an automatic production line where the hazards and risk arising are comparable to those of machines working separately.
1.2   This standard also covers pneumatic presses:
-   whose primary intended use is the cold working of metal, which are to be used in the same way to work other sheet materials (e.g. cardboard, plastic, rubber, leather) and metal powder;
-   with an intermediate pneumatic/hydraulic intensifier.
1.3   The requirements in this standard take account of intended use, as defined in 3.12 of EN 292-1:1991. This standard presumes access to the press from all directions, deals with the hazards described in clause 4, and specifies the safety measures for both the operator and other exposed persons.
1.4   This standard also applies to ancillary devices which are an integral part of the press. This standard also applies to machines which are integrated into an automatic production line where the hazards and risk arising are comparable to those of machines working separately.
1.5   This standard does not cover machines whose principal designed purpose is:
a)   sheet metal cutting by guillotine;
b)   bending or folding by pneumatic press brakes or folding machines;
c)   spot welding;
d)   tube bending;
e)   straightening;
f)   drop stamping;
g)   working by pneumatic hammer;
h)   compaction of metal powder.
Special pneumatic machines for assemblying or calibrating are not covered but this standard may be used as a basis for there machines.
1.6   This standard does not cover the safety requirements related to the use of PES or PPS. They will be dealt with a

ISO/TR 22100-2:2013 describes the general relationship between ISO 12100 and ISO 13849‑1 used to reduce the risk of harm. It focuses on the use of safety-related parts of control systems in relation to risk assessment and the risk reduction process.

1.1   This European Standard specifies technical safety requirements and measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, manufacture and supply of mechanical presses with part revolution clutch hereinafter called presses which are intended to work cold metal or material partly of cold metal.
NOTE   The design of a machine includes the study of the machine itself, taking into account all phases of its “life”, i.e. construction, transport and commission (including assembly, installation and adjustment), use (including setting, teaching/programming or process changeover, operation, cleaning, fault finding and maintenance) and de-commissioning, dismantling and, as far as safety is concerned, disposal, and the drafting of the instructions related to all above-mentioned phases of the “life” of the machine (except construction), dealt with it in 6.5 of EN ISO 12100-2:2003.
1.2   This European Standard also covers presses, whose primary intended use is to work cold metal, which are to be used in the same way to work other sheet materials (such as cardboard, plastic, rubber or leather), and metal powder.
1.3   The requirements in this standard take account of intended use, as defined in 3.22 of EN ISO 12100-1:2003. This standard presumes access to the press from all directions, deals with the hazards during the various phases of the life of the machine described in clause 4, and specifies the safety measures for both the operator and other exposed persons.
1.4   This European Standard also applies to ancillary devices which are an integral part of the press. This standard also applies to machines which are integrated into an automatic production line where the hazards and risk arising are comparable to those of machines working separately.
1.5   This European Standard does not cover mechanical presses with full revolution clutch.
1.6   This European Standard does not cover machines whose principal designed purpose is:
a)   sheet metal cutting by guillotine;
b)   attaching a

This document provides a framework and consistent terminology for specifying user requirements. It specifies the common industry format (CIF) for a user requirement specification including the content elements and the format for stating those requirements.
NOTE 1 A user requirements specification is the formal documentation of a set of user requirements, which aids in the development and evaluation of usable interactive systems.
In this document, user requirements refers to:
a) user-system interaction requirements for achieving intended outcomes (including requirements for system outputs and their attributes);
b) use-related quality requirements that specify the quality criteria associated with the outcomes of users interacting with the interactive system and can be used as criteria for system acceptance.
NOTE 2 ISO/IEC 25030 introduces the concept of quality requirements. The use-related quality requirements in this document are a particular type of quality requirement.
The content elements of a user requirements specification are intended to be used as part of documentation resulting from the activities specified in ISO 9241-210, and from human centred design processes, such as those in ISO 9241-220.
This document is intended to be used by requirements engineers, business analysts, product managers, product owners, and people acquiring systems from third parties.
The CIF series of standards addresses usability-related information (as described in ISO 9241-11 and ISO/IEC TR 25060).
NOTE 3 In addition to usability, user requirements can include other perspectives, such as human-centred quality introduced in ISO 9241-220, and other quality perspectives presented in ISO/IEC 25010, ISO/IEC TS 25011, and ISO/IEC 25030.
NOTE 4 While this document was developed for interactive systems, the guidance can also be applied in other domains.
This document does not prescribe any kind of method, lifecycle or process. The content elements of a user requirements specification can be used in iterative development which includes the elaboration and evolution of requirements (e.g. as in agile development).

This standard specifies the essential safety requirements for the design, construction and use of injection moulding machines for the processing of plastics and/or rubber.

This document gives machine manufacturers guidance on potential security aspects in relation to safety of machinery when putting a machine into service or placing on the market for the first time. It provides essential information to identify and address IT-security threats which can influence safety of machinery.
This document gives guidance but does not provide detailed specifications on how to address IT-security aspects which can influence safety of machinery.
This document does not address the bypass or defeat of risk reduction measures through physical manipulation.

2020-07-20 JF: Through the decision C132/2020 taken on 2020-07-08, the CEN Technical Board approved the revised Annex ZA and therefore, the European Amendment, of EN ISO 19085-10:2019. European amendment is under publication.

This European Standard specifies the safety and hygiene requirements for the design and manufacture of slicing machines which are fitted with power-driven circular cutting blade of more than 150 mm in diameter, with a product support. These types of slicing machines are intended to be used in shops, restaurants, supermarkets, canteens, etc. to slice foodstuffs.
This European Standard covers all significant hazards at such machines, as identified by risk assessment (see EN ISO 12100:2010), which are listed in Clause 4 of this standard.
This European Standard applies when the machines in its scope are operated under the intended use as defined in EN ISO 12100:2010, 3.23 and 5.3.2, and stated in the instruction handbook (see 7.2), including cleaning, dismantling of removable parts and changing the blade.
NOTE   If the machine is not used under the above conditions, the manufacturer, when informed of such a situation, checks by a new risk analysis that the preventive measures remain valid.
Machines covered by EN 16743 are excluded from the scope of this standard.
Vibration is not considered to be a significant hazard for these machines.
This European Standard covers the following types of slicing machines:
—   horizontal feed slicers (manual, see Figure 1, or automatic, see Figure 13);
—   gravity feed slicers (manual, see Figure 2, or automatic).
Slicing machines consist of a base, a blade, a blade cover, a blade guard, a blade sharpener, a gauge plate (a guard plate for automatic slicers), a product support, a reciprocating carriage, a product pusher and electrical control components.
Slicing machines can be equipped with:
—   clamping device,
—   stacker,
—   discharge conveyor.
This standard applies to machines which are manufactured after the date of issue of this standard.

This document describes a methodology for reducing the overall environmental impact through product design and development that is tailored to mechanical products as defined in 3.1.
This methodology is particularly well suited to the redesign of an existing product; it can also be applied for the design of a new product provided the necessary assumptions regarding a (virtual) reference product are taken.
It addresses companies which have decided to integrate an ecodesign approach to optimise environmental impacts within the product life cycle, in relation to the other product aspects, such as functionality, quality, costs, etc.
It also helps to meet some requirements of ISO 14001:2015 on the integration of environmental aspects in the design of products.
NOTE 1   This document targets persons who are directly involved in the design and development of mechanical products, as well as managers responsible for defining corporate policies, and decision-makers. The proposed methodology is intended to kick-start ecodesign initiatives within companies as part of a teaching and continuous improvement approach.
This document also includes a template that companies can use as part of the communication on their environmental approach.
This document is neither intended nor suitable to compare products (even similar) of different suppliers.
This document is neither intended nor suitable for product certification purposes.
NOTE 2   An example of implementation of the methodology is given in Annex D; the basic principles for the establishment of this method are given in Annex E.

This European Standard specifies the safety requirements for the design, manufacture and information for the safe use of compactors that compact waste material or recyclable fractions (e. g. paper, plastics, textiles, cans, cardboard, mixed waste), hereafter referred to as materials.
This European Standard applies to:
-   compactors using a horizontally moving screw, pendulum or plate as compacting part and where the materials move horizontally; and
-   compactors that are mechanically fed and/or fed by hand.
These compactors can be:
-   static compactors;
-   transportable compactors;
-   traversing systems.
The scope includes:
-   any integral mechanical feed equipment (e.g. bin lift);
-   feed hoppers/openings;
-   any integral pre-conditioning equipment in the hopper (e.g. perforators, pre-crushing devices and shredders);
-   any integral material flow control equipment;
-   the interface between the compactor and any feed equipment (except those excluded from the scope).
The scope of this European Standard does not cover:
-   compactors that are covered by EN 1501 (all parts);
-   underground compactors, however if these compactors can be used above ground this standard applies;
-   compactors using thermal technologies for compaction;
-   vacuum compactors;
-   compactors where materials are compacted vertically;
-   containers for static compactors, however the interface between the compaction unit and the container is included;
-   bins in which materials are collected for feeding into the compactor;
-   any up-stream pre-treatment equipment that is not integral to the machine and is used to treat the materials before they are fed into the feed opening of the compactor;
-   vehicles including lifting equipment used to collect and transport the compactor or container;
-   cranes, lift trucks or other transportable plant used to load materials into the feed hopper/opening and the hazards arising out of using this equipment to load;
-   any suction or dust control equipment.
This European standard does not cover the lifting and transport of transportable compactors.
This European Standard does not apply to hazards arising from the materials being processed (e.g. asbestos, clinical waste, aerosol containers).
All hazards mentioned in Clause 4 are dealt with in this European Standard.
This European Standard is not applicable for compactors which are manufactured before the date of its publication as an EN.

1.1 This European Standard applies to the design and manufacture of standalone automatic dough dividers having a feed hopper, and which can be used separately or in a line in the food industry and shops (pastry making, bakeries, confectionery etc.) for dividing and additionally for moulding/rounding dough or pastry into adjustable portions to produce the required weight of dough piece during a dividing process. These machines can be fed by hand or mechanically.
This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to the transport, installation, adjustment, operation, cleaning, maintenance, dismantling, disassembling and scrapping of automatic dough dividers, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
These machines are not intended to be cleaned with pressurized water.
1.2   This European Standard is not applicable to the following:
-   experimental and testing machines, under development by the manufacturer;
-   weighing devices;
-   pressure dough dividers, without a feed hopper, using knives for the dividing process;
-   lines with separate cutting or forming elements outside the housing;
-   lifting and tilting machines ) or other separate feeding machines;
-   additional hazards generated when the machine is used in a line or mechanically feed.
1.3   A noise test code is included in Annex A to assist manufacturers to measure noise levels for the purpose of the noise emission declaration.
1.4   This European Standard is not applicable to machines which are manufactured before its publication as EN.

This document specifies safety and hygiene requirements for the design and manufacture of rotary rack ovens which can be used with one or more mobile racks.
These ovens are intended for professional use in the food industry and workshops (bakeries, pastry-making, etc.) for the batch baking of foodstuffs containing flour, water and other ingredients and/or additives. This document applies to ovens used only for food products except for those containing vola-tile flammable ingredients (volatile organic compound, e.g. alcohol, oil, ...). This document applies to ovens where the steam is generated by an evaporation process of potable water on hot surfaces.
The following machines are excluded:
-   experimental and testing machines under development by the manufacturer;
-   machines for non-professional uses.
This document covers the technical safety requirements for the transport, installation, operation, clean-ing and maintenance of these machines (see EN 12100:2010, Clause 6).
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to rotary rack ovens, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see informative Annex E).
Noise is not considered to be a significant hazard. This does not mean that the manufacturer is absolved from reducing noise and making a noise declaration. Therefore, a noise test code is given in Annex B.
The following hazards are not covered by this document:
-   hazards from the use of gaseous fuel by gas appliances;
-   hazards arising from electromagnetic compatibility issues;
-   hazards from the use of trays made of or coated by silicone.
This document is not applicable to rotary rack ovens which were manufactured before the date of its publication as an EN standard.

This document describes principles for interaction between a user and a system that are formulated
in general terms (i.e. independent of situations of use, application, environment or technology). This
document provides a framework for applying those interaction principles and the general design
recommendations for interactive systems.
While this document is applicable to all types of interactive systems, it does not cover the specifics
of every application domain (e.g. safety critical systems, collaborative work, artificial intelligence
features).
It is intended for the following audiences:
— analysts of requirements (including market requirements, user requirements, and system
requirements);
— designers of user interface development tools and style guides to be used by user interface designers
and developers;
— designers of user interfaces who will apply the guidance during the design activities (either directly,
based on training, or by using tools and style guides which incorporate the guidance);
— developers who will apply the guidance during the development process;
— evaluators who are responsible for ensuring that products meet the general design recommendations
contained in this document;
— buyers who will reference this document in contracts during product procurement.
This document focuses on interaction principles related to the design of interactions between user and
interactive system. ISO 9241-112 provides further guidance on the presentation of information.
This document does not consider any other aspect of design such as marketing, aesthetics and corporate
identity.

This international standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to stationary multi-blade rip sawing machines, hereinafter referred to as “machines”, designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics as wood, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.
This international standard does not apply to machines with vertical roller feed or vertical chain conveyor feed or machines designed to make the first rip cut on a log.
This international standard does not deal with specific hazards related to the combination of single machines with any other machine as part of a line.

This international standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 which are relevant to stationary and displaceable circular saw benches (with or without sliding table and/or demountable power feed unit), also known as “table saws” (in the USA), hereinafter referred to as “machines”, designed to cut wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood, when they are operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.

This part of ISO 19085 gives the safety requirements and measures for stationary and displaceable combined woodworking machines, having at least two separately usable working units and with manual loading and unloading of the workpiece, hereinafter referred to as “machines”. The integrated working units can be only
-       a sawing unit,
-   a moulding unit and/or
-   a planing unit.
The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood.
NOTE 1   For the definitions of stationary and displaceable machines see ISO 19085-1:2017, 3.4 and 3.5.
This part of ISO 19085 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account.
NOTE 2   For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010.
This part of ISO 19085 does apply to machines also equipped with the devices/additional working units listed in ISO 19085-5:2017, clause 1,  ISO 19085-6: 2017, clause 1,   and ISO 19085-7: 2017, clause 1,   and ISO 19085-9: 2017, clause 1.
This part of ISO 19085 does not apply to:
a)   combined machines which consist only of a planing unit and a mortising unit;
NOTE 3   Such machines are dealt with in ISO 19085-7.
b)   combined machines incorporating a band saw unit;
c)   machines with a mortising unit with a separate drive other than the planing unit drive.
d)   machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere;
e)   machines manufactured before the date of its publication as an international standard.

This draft European standard specifies safety requirements relating to the design and construction of calenders intended for the processing of rubber or plastics.
This draft European standard concerns the calender alone, including all components fixed to its frame.
Annex C shows examples of various types of calenders and Annex D shows examples of calendaring processes.
This draft European standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to the design and construction of calenders, when the machines are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Annex B).
This draft European standard does not deal with:
-   hazards generated by the processing of explosive materials, or materials which give rise to an explosive atmosphere;
-   hazards due to laser or ionizing radiation;
-   hazards generated if the calender is installed in an explosive atmosphere.
Two roll mills are covered by EN 1417.
This draft European standard applies to machinery manufactured after its date of approval by CEN.

EN-ISO 24550 specifies design requirements and recommendations for indicator lights, mainly LED sourced, on consumer products for use by older people and people with visual disabilities. It does not consider the needs of persons who are blind. Indicator lights include those that inform users visually about the conditions, changes in functional status and settings, and malfunction of products. They convey information by light on/off, time-modulated intensity, blinking, colour, luminance level, and layout. This document addresses household and home appliances. It excludes electronic displays presenting characters and graphics, machinery, and appliances in special use for professional, technical, and industrial applications.

EN-ISO 24551 specifies ergonomic requirements and recommendations for consumer product spoken instructions that are provided to guide users in the operation of a product and/or as a means of providing feedback to users about the status/state of a product. Such instructions can be used by persons with or without visual impairments, and are useful for users who have difficulty reading and/or cognitive impairments. The applicability of the requirements and recommendations described in this document does not depend on the language of the instructions or whether the instructions are provided via recorded human speech or synthesized speech from text. The requirements and recommendations in this document are applicable to conventional, stand-alone consumer products in general, whose function is limited by characteristics that prevent a user from attaching, installing or using assistive technology in order to use the product. They are not applicable to machines and equipment used for professional work. This document does not apply to products for which the instructional content and/or the means of presentation are specified in other standards (e.g. medical devices, fire alarms). It also does not provide recommendations or requirements for spoken instructions of Interactive Voice Response (IVR) systems or digital assistants on personal computers or similar devices

2019-09-17 JF: TC request for the editorial change in Annex ZA to adress the Consultant's comment
2019-03-19 The Enquiry draft of the standard had not been submitted for the assessment. In February, the TC provided a detailed Annex ZA  in line with the general EC request. CCMC requested the missing assessment on 2019-03-19. The indicative deadline to receive it is 2019-04-24.

ISO/IEC 25066:2016 describes the Common Industry Format (CIF) for reporting usability evaluations. It provides a classification of evaluation approaches and the specifications for the content items (content elements) to be included in an evaluation report based on the selected evaluation approach(es). The intended users of the usability evaluation reports are identified, as well as the situations in which the usability evaluation report can be applied.
The usability evaluation reports in ISO/IEC 25066:2016 are applicable to software and hardware systems, products or services used for predefined tasks (excluding generic products, such as a display screen or a keyboard). The content elements are intended to be used as part of system-level documentation resulting from development processes such as those in ISO 9241‑210 and ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 7 process standards.
The content elements for documenting evaluations can be integrated in any type of process model.
NOTE For the purpose of establishing process models, ISO/IEC TR 24774 and ISO/IEC 33020 specify the format and conformance requirements for process models, respectively. In addition, ISO/IEC 15289 defines the types and content of information items developed and used in process models for system and software lifecycle management. ISO/IEC 15504‑5 and ISO/IEC 15504‑6 (to be replaced by ISO/IEC 33060) define work products, including information items, for the purpose of process capability assessment. Process models and associated information items for human-centred design of interactive systems are contained in ISO/TR 18529 and ISO/TS 18152.

EN-ISO 13857 establishes values for safety distances in both industrial and non-industrial environments to prevent machinery hazard zones being reached. The safety distances are appropriate for protective structures. It also gives information about distances to impede free access by the lower limbs (see Annex B). This document covers people of 14 years and older (the 5th percentile stature of 14-year-olds is approximately 1 400 mm). In addition, for upper limbs only, it provides information for children older than 3 years (5th percentile stature of 3-year-olds is approximately 900 mm) where reaching through openings needs to be addressed. Data for preventing lower limb access for children is not considered. The distances apply when sufficient risk reduction can be achieved by distance alone. Because safety distances depend on size, some people of extreme dimensions will still be able to reach hazard zones even when the requirements of this document are met. Compliance with the requirements in this document will prevent access to the hazard zone. Nevertheless the user of this document is advised that it does not provide the required risk reduction for every hazard (e.g. hazards related to machine emissions such as ionizing radiation, heat sources, noise, dust). The clauses covering lower limbs apply on their own only when access by the upper limbs to the same hazard zone is not foreseeable according to the risk assessment. The safety distances are intended to protect those persons trying to reach hazard zones under the conditions specified.

This document is applicable to rotating bonded abrasive products. It specifies requirements and/or measures for the removal or reduction of hazards resulting from the design and application of the abrasive products.
This document also contains procedures and tests for verification of compliance with the requirements as well as safety information for use, which is to be made available to the user by the manufacturer.
This document does not apply to superabrasive products and coated abrasive products.

This document, in addition to ISO 16092-1, specifies technical safety requirements and measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, manufacture and supply of the following groups of mechanical presses and mechanical press production systems:
— Group 1: Presses with a part revolution clutch(es);
— Group 2: Presses with a servo drive system (Mechanical servo presses).
NOTE 1 Requirements in this document are essentially applicable to both groups of the mechanical press. If a requirement applies to only one group, then the group is specified.
NOTE 2 Other types of motorized drive systems provide similar functionalities to what is commonly called “servo drives” or "servo motors”, and as such their use is considered the same within the terms used in this document (e.g. variable frequency drive systems). The presses covered by this document range in size from small high-speed machines with a single operator producing small workpieces to large relatively slow-speed machines with several operators and large complex workpieces. This document deals with all significant hazards relevant to mechanical presses and ancillary devices (e.g. moving die cushions, work-piece ejectors, feeding and transfer systems) which are integral to the machine, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). All phases of the machine life cycle as described in ISO 12100:2010, 5.4 have been taken into consideration.
NOTE 2 All significant hazards means those identified or associated with presses at the time of the publication
of this document.
In addition to machines not covered by ISO 16092-1:2017, this document does not cover machines which:
a) transmit energy to impart press slide motion by using hydraulic or pneumatic means;
b) have two or more slides moving in different angular orientations from each other;
NOTE 3 This document applies to presses which have two or more slides moving in the same angular orientations, e.g. a press which has inner and outer slides.
c) transmit energy to impart press slide motion by using a linear motor mechanism(s).

This European Standard specifies minimum gaps relative to parts of the human body and is applicable when adequate safety can be achieved by this method. Its object is to enable the user (e.g. standard makers, designers of machinery) to avoid hazards from crushing zones. This European Standard is applicable to risks from crushing hazards only and is not applicable to other possible hazards, e.g. impact, shearing, drawing-in.

EN-ISO 10551 presents principles and examples of practical application for the construction of appropriate subjective scales for use in the assessment and evaluation of the physical environment. It does not standardize particular scales. It considers scales of perception, comfort, preference, acceptability, expression form and tolerance, and environmental components such as thermal, visual, air quality, acoustic and vibration. It does not consider other scales such as: - scales related to the effects of the environment on the ability to read displays or signs, on manual performance or on psychological conditions such as mood, etc.; - scales related to pain or scales related to stimuli that can lead to injury. This document does not present principles of surveys (see Note) or questionnaire design. However, the scales that are developed using this document can be incorporated into surveys or questionnaires.

This standard provides requirements and recommendations for human-centred design principles and activities throughout the life cycle of computer-based interactive systems. It is intended to be used by those managing design processes, and is concerned with ways in which both hardware and software components of interactive systems can enhance human-system interaction.This document provides an overview of human-centred design activities. It does not provide detailed coverage of the methods and techniques required for human-centred design, nor does it address health or safety aspects in detail. Although it addresses the planning and management of human-centred design, it does not address all aspects of project management. The information in this document is intended for use by those responsible for planning and managing projects that design and develop interactive systems. It therefore addresses technical human factors and ergonomics issues only to the extent necessary to allow such individuals to understand their relevance and importance in the design process as a whole. It also provides a framework for human factors and usability professionals involved in human-centred design. Detailed human factors/ergonomics, usability and accessibility issues are dealt with more fully in a number of standards including other parts of ISO 9241 (see Annex A) and ISO 6385, which sets out the broad principles of ergonomics. The requirements and recommendations in this document can benefit all parties involved in human-centred design and development. Annex B provides a checklist that can be used to support claims of conformance with this document.

This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situation and events as listed in Clause 4 relevant
to stationary and displaceable
- surface planning machines,
- thickness planing machines,
- combined surface/thickness planing machines
with an integrated feed in thicknessing mode, (with or without demountable power feed unit in planing mode)
and with manual loading and unloading of the work-piece.

This European Standard specifies requirements for the machine manufacturer on drafting an instruction handbook. This International Standard provides added value to the general requirements on information for use given in EN ISO 12100:2010, 6.4, and deals with the safety-related content, the corresponding structure and presentation of the instruction handbook, taking into account the whole lifecycle of the machine. If an instruction handbook is required, this International Standard establishes the principles which are indispensable, to avoid a lack of information in particular those on possible residual risks. This International Standard is applicable for preparation of an instruction handbook of machinery.

This draft European standard specifies the essential safety requirements applicable to the design and construction of reaction moulding machines and plants.
The significant and specific hazards are listed in Annex A and are dealt with in this draft European standard.
This draft European standard does not cover the hazards related to the cutting unit (see EN 14886:2008).
This draft European standard does not cover the requirements for the design of exhaust systems.
This draft European standard does not cover the hazards arising from the assembly of separate units not supplied at the same time by the same manufacturer.
This draft European standard applies to reaction moulding machines and plants manufactured after its date of publication.
Reaction moulding machines usually do not produce explosive atmospheres. Where materials are processed, which may cause an explosive atmosphere, the Directive 94/9/EC on the Equipment intended for use in Potentially Explosive Atmospheres (ATEX) should be applied. Explosion hazards are not dealt with in this document.

This draft European Standard defines the characteristics of washer-extractors and gives the usual test methods for these characteristics with regard to machine capacity, power consumption and productivity. It is applicable for use as a reference in the drafting of purchasing orders for washer-extractors whose net usable cage volume is 400 dm3 (litres) respectively 40 kg and above. In addition, it is recommended for determination of energy consumption and productivity according to Directive 2009/125 EC. Furthermore, the standard describes standard methods for measuring principal performance characteristics of washer-extractors. It does not cover safety requirements (see EN ISO 10472-2).

This draft European Standard specifies the essential safety requirements applicable to the design and construction of haul-offs for cable, cable core, profiles and pipes used in extrusion lines for processing plastic and rubber for the hazards identified in Annex A. The following kinds of haul-offs are covered:
-   caterpillar haul-offs;
-   belt haul-offs;
-   capstan haul-offs;
-   belt capstan haul-offs;
-   roller haul-offs.
The machine begins at the product inlet opening and ends at the product outlet.
Cutting units which are integrated with or attached to the haul-off are not covered.
Take-off devices used on film or sheet lines are not covered.
Unwinding and winding machines are not subject to this standard. They are being dealt with in a separate standard being produced by another working group of CEN/TC 145.
This European Standard is not applicable to haul-offs that are manufactured before the date of its publication.

This draft European standard defines the characteristics of continuous tunnel washer and gives the usual test methods for these characteristics with regard to machine capacity, power consumption and productivity. It is applicable for use as a reference in the drafting of purchasing orders for continuous tunnel washer. In addition it is recommended for determination of energy consumption and productivity according to Directive 2009/125 EC. This standard excludes the energy consumption for dewatering of the load. Furthermore, the standard describes standard methods for measuring principal performance characteristics of continuous tunnel washer. It does not cover safety requirements (see EN ISO 10472-3).

This European Standard specifies the essential safety requirements applicable to the design and construction of agglomerators used to densify plastic scrap, reducing its size and/or volume.
The limits of the agglomerator are as follows:
-   the outer edge of the feed opening, or the outer edge of the fixed feed device when it is an integral part of the machine or the interface between the agglomerator chamber and the feed system, when it is not an integral part of the machine and
-   the outer edge of the discharge opening of the agglomerator chamber or the integral discharge system or the interface between the agglomerator chamber and the discharge system, when it is not an integral part of the machine.
When the feed or discharge device is covered by a specific type C standard (e.g. EN 1114-1 for extruder) this should be applied.
Only the significant hazards listed in Annex A and dealt with in Clause 5 are subject to this European Standard.
This European Standard does not deal with hazards caused by processing materials which, when heated, may lead to a risk of fire and release of toxic gases.
This European Standard does not deal with hazards caused by upstream and/or downstream equipment.
This document is not applicable to agglomerators manufactured before the date of its publication.

This international standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 which are relevant to displaceable building site saws, hereinafter referred to as “machines”, designed to cut solid wood and material with similar characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2016), when they are operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.

This International Standard specifies the processes by which human-centred design is achieved throughout the lifecycle of interactive systems (including products and services). It is also applicable to some noninteractive products, systems or environments intended for human use. These human-centred process (HCP) descriptions are for use in the specification, assessment and improvement of HCPs used in system development and operation. They can also provide the basis for professional development and certification.
The processes support achievement of the overall objective of human-centred design when using a system: usability, accessibility, freedom from risk related to or arising from human use, and user experience (referred to as value-in-use).
NOTE 1 Human-centred design aims to make interactive systems more usable with potential benefits including improved productivity, enhanced user well-being, avoidance of stress, increased accessibility and reduced risk of harm. Ergonomics shares these objectives but is used beyond the domain of design, for example in the forensic analysis of the causes of accidents and in the generation of data and methods of measurement.
The description of processes in this International Standard provides a basis for those planning and carrying out human-centred design activities within an organization, and in the execution of projects. In addition it can provide the basis for those who wish to improve the performance of human-centred design activities within their own organization or in an organization supplying systems or services.
The guidance in this International Standard is not applicable to an organizational re-design, although its application might identify the necessity for re-design.
NOTE 2 ISO 9241-2 and ISO TS 18152 address organizational design in more detail.
This International Standard does not prescribe specific methods. The processes described in ISO 9241-220, can be implemented using a range of methods (such as those described in ISO/TR 16982).
ISO 9241-210 specifies the approaches to human-centred design to be used by project managers, while this International Standard is intended to be used by those performing and supporting human-centred design. These processes can be implemented according to the needs of the specific project and/or organization.
This International Standard specifies the purposes, outcomes, activities and work products for each process. Cross references are made to other parts of the ISO 9241 series that address the design and/or evaluation of components of an interactive system or its environment (see normative Annex B).

This European Standard only applies to superabrasives products containing natural or synthetic diamond or cBN (cubic boron nitride). It includes precision grinding and cutting-off wheels, non-precision cutting-off wheels, diamond wires, mounted points and other superabrasive products for non-precision grinding. It also applies to reconditioned superabrasive cutting-off wheels.
This European Standard specifies requirements and/or measures for the removal or reduction of hazards resulting from the design and application of the superabrasive products.
This European Standard contains also procedures and tests for verification of the compliance with the requirements as well as safety information for use which is to be made available to the user by the manufacturer.
The hazards taken into consideration are listed in Clause 4.
This European Standard does not apply to bonded abrasive products, coated abrasive products, rotating dressing tools, truers nor any non-rotating superabrasive products.

This International Standard provides requirements and recommendations for the managers of ergonomics associated with various types of organizational activities.
This International Standard is not a management system standard. It is not intended or appropriate for certification purposes or regulatory or contractual use.
This International Standard is not intended to prevent the development of national standards that are more specific or demanding.

This European Standard specifies the safety requirements of a two-hand control device and the dependency of the output signal from the input signals and describes the main characteristics of two-hand control devices for the achievement of safety and sets out combinations of functional characteristics for three types. It does not apply to devices intended to be used as enabling devices, as hold-to-run devices or as special control devices. This European Standard provides requirements and guidance on the design and selection (based on a risk assessment) of two-hand control devices including their assessment, the prevention of defeat and the avoidance of faults. It also provides requirements and guidance for two-hand control devices containing a programmable electronic system. It applies to all two-hand control devices, independent of the energy used, including two-hand control devices which are or are not integral parts of a machine and two-hand control devices which consist of one or more than one separate element.

This document specifies methods for identifying fire hazards resulting from machinery and for
performing a risk assessment.
It gives the basic concepts and methodology of protective measures for fire prevention and protection
to be taken during the design and construction of machinery. The measures consider the intended use
and reasonably foreseeable misuse of the machine.
It provides guidelines for consideration in reducing the risk of machinery fires to acceptable levels
through machine design, risk assessment and operator instructions.
This document is not applicable to:
— mobile machinery;
— machinery designed to contain controlled combustion processes (e.g. internal combustion engines,
furnaces), unless these processes can constitute the ignition source of a fire in other parts of the
machinery or outside of this;
— machinery used in potentially explosive atmospheres and explosion prevention and protection; and
— fire detection and suppression systems that are integrated in building fire safety systems.
It is also not applicable to machinery or machinery components manufactured before the date of its
publication.