oSIST prEN ISO 18618:2024
(Main)Dentistry - Interoperability of CAD/CAM systems (ISO/DIS 18618:2024)
Dentistry - Interoperability of CAD/CAM systems (ISO/DIS 18618:2024)
This document specifies an extensible markup language (XML) format to facilitate the transfer of dental case data and CAD/CAM data between software systems.
Zahnheilkunde - Interoperabilität der CAD/CAM-Systeme (ISO/DIS 18618:2024)
Dieses Dokument legt das Format für eine erweiterbare Auszeichnungssprache (XML) fest, um die Übertragung von dentalen Anwendungsdaten und CAD/CAM-Daten zwischen den Softwaresystemen zu erleichtern.
Médecine bucco-dentaire - Interopérabilité des systèmes de CFAO (ISO/DIS 18618:2024)
Le présent document spécifie un format de langage de balisage extensible (XML) destiné à faciliter le transfert des données de cas dentaires et des données de CFAO entre les systèmes logiciels.
Zobozdravstvo - Medobratovalnost sistemov CAD/CAM (ISO/DIS 18618:2024)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2024
Zobozdravstvo - Medobratovalnost sistemov CAD/CAM (ISO/DIS 18618:2024)
Dentistry - Interoperability of CAD/CAM systems (ISO/DIS 18618:2024)
Médecine bucco-dentaire - Interopérabilité des systèmes de CFAO (ISO/DIS
18618:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 18618
ICS:
11.060.01 Zobozdravstvo na splošno Dentistry in general
35.240.80 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in health care
zdravstveni tehniki technology
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 18618
ISO/TC 106/SC 9
Dentistry — Interoperability of
Secretariat: JISC
CAD/CAM systems
Voting begins on:
Médecine bucco-dentaire — Interopérabilité des systèmes de
2024-05-21
CFAO
Voting terminates on:
ICS: 11.060.01 2024-08-13
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
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BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
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STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
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NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
Reference number
ISO/DIS 18618:2024(en)
DRAFT
ISO/DIS 18618:2024(en)
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 18618
ISO/TC 106/SC 9
Dentistry — Interoperability of
Secretariat: JISC
CAD/CAM systems
Voting begins on:
Médecine bucco-dentaire — Interopérabilité des systèmes de CFAO
ICS: 11.060.01 Voting terminates on:
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
© ISO 2024
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
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POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
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NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
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TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
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Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/DIS 18618:2024(en)
ii
ISO/DIS 18618:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
3.1 General terms .1
3.2 Terms and definitions relating to XML content .2
4 Data security and storage methods . 5
5 Naming . 5
6 Tooth numbering system . 5
7 Measurement units . 6
8 Additional restrictions on IDS XML documents . 6
9 XSD Description . 6
Annex A (normative) XML schema for IDS . 7
Annex B (informative) Examples . 61
Bibliography .71
iii
ISO/DIS 18618:2024(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent
rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of
patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 106, Dentistry, Subcommittee SC 9, Dental
CAD/CAM Systems, in collaboration with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical
Committee CEN/TC 55, Dentistry, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO
and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 18618:2022), which has been technically
revised.
The main change compared to the previous edition is as follows: Updated the XML schema for IDS (interface
for dental CAD/CAM systems) examples of interoperability of digital dental products relating to inlay,
onlay, crown, dental implant systems, removables, dental appliances, orthodontics, and dentures have
been updated in Annex A due to the fast nature of the software system innovation and the need for ongoing
testing.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
ISO/DIS 18618:2024(en)
Introduction
Manufacturers of dental CAD/CAM systems differ in how they exchange manufacturing information and
three dimensional data. This causes difficulty in data processing, design processes and manufacturing
processes for users of those systems. In order to overcome these interoperability issues, this document has
been prepared to facilitate open interoperability between CAD/CAM systems in dentistry.
v
DRAFT International Standard ISO/DIS 18618:2024(en)
Dentistry — Interoperability of CAD/CAM systems
1 Scope
This document specifies an extensible markup language (XML) format to facilitate the transfer of dental
case data and CAD/CAM data between software systems.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1942, Dentistry — Vocabulary
ISO 3166-1, Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions — Part 1: Country code
ISO 3950, Dentistry — Designation system for teeth and areas of the oral cavity
ISO 16443, Dentistry — Vocabulary for dental implants systems and related procedure
ISO 18739, Dentistry — Vocabulary of process chain for CAD/CAM systems
W3C — Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth Edition), November 2008
W3C XML Schema Definition Language (XSD) 1.1, April 2012
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 1942, ISO 16443, ISO 18739, W3C
XML 1.0, W3C XML XSD 1.1 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1 General terms
3.1.1
broker
entity that acts as a middleman or intermediary
Note 1 to entry: Such organizations take multiple orders from multiple sources and consolidate them into a single
order for a provider or they take single orders from an originator and split them among multiple providers or they just
pass orders through between originators and providers.
ISO/DIS 18618:2024(en)
3.1.2
interface for dental CAD/CAM systems
IDS
nodes immediately within the enveloping root element that provide traceability and source identification
features as well as information on how to reply to a document transaction
Note 1 to entry: The IDS schema organizes the IDS document into structures for specific transactions. They represent
a submission, a query, an update of a previous submission, a notification of an event or status change and a series of
catalogs. A single IDS document can contain a combination of different transaction nodes or consist of only a single
transactional node.
3.1.3
originator
entity (organization or person) that is responsible for creating the current document, order, submission
Note 1 to entry: As such, they are the “originator” of the data being exchanged.
Note 2 to entry: Most often an originator is a dental practice. In some cases, an originator is a dental laboratory that is
outsourcing work to another lab.
3.1.4
provider
entity that is responsible for providing the services or products that are being requested in an order
Note 1 to entry: An entity can be a company, a lab.
Note 2 to entry: Most often, a provider is a dental laboratory or manufacturer.
3.2 Terms and definitions relating to XML content
3.2.1
brokerID
identifiers used by a broker (3.1.1) to identify itself, or by an originator (3.1.2) and a provider (3.1.3) to
identify a broker
3.2.2
CADDataCatalog
collection of nodes describing CAD data associated with one or more of either the orders or restorations, or both
Note 1 to entry: It can include either a digital scan or design files, or both.
3.2.3
case
set of one or more orders for dental appliances, products or services, all of which are s
...
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