Optical amplifiers - Test methods -- Part 10-2: Multichannel parameters - Pulse method using a gated optical spectrum analyzer

Applies to optical fibre amplifiers (OFA) using active fibres, containing rare-earth dopants, currently commercially available. The object is to establish uniform requirements for accurate and reliable measurements of the signal-spontaneous noise figure as defined in 3.1.18 of IEC 61291-1. The test method described is, in general for multichannel applications. Single-channel applications are a special case of multichannel applications.

Pr�fverfahren f�r Lichtwellenleiter-Verst�rker -- Teil 10-2: Mehrkanalparameter - Pulsmethode bei Verwendung eines ausblendbaren optischen Spektralanalysators

Amplificateurs optiques - M�thodes d'essai -- Partie 10-2: Param�tres � canaux multiples - M�thode d'impulsion utilisant un analyseur de spectre optique stroboscopique

S'applique aux amplificateurs à fibres optiques (AFO) utilisant des fibres actives, dopées aux terres rares, qui sont actuellement disponibles sur le marché. Etablit des prescriptions uniformes en vue de mesures précises et fiables du facteur de bruit signal/émission spontanée défini en CEI 61291-1. La méthode d'essai décrite est, en général, destinée à des applications à canaux multiples. Les applications à canal unique constituent un cas spécial d'applications à canaux multiples. Cette seconde édition de la CEI 61290-10-2 annule et remplace la première édition. C'est une révision technique avec des références et des précautions relatives à l'utilisation convenable du procédé mises à jour.

Optični ojačevalniki - Preskusne metode - 10-2. del: Parametri z več kanali - Metoda s pulzom pri uporabi izključevalnega optičnega spektralnega analizatorja (IEC 61290-10-2:2007)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
02-Mar-2008
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
14-Feb-2008
Due Date
20-Apr-2008
Completion Date
03-Mar-2008

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61290-10-2:2008
01-april-2008
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 61290-10-2:2004
2SWLþQLRMDþHYDOQLNL3UHVNXVQHPHWRGHGHO3DUDPHWUL]YHþNDQDOL
0HWRGDVSXO]RPSULXSRUDELL]NOMXþHYDOQHJDRSWLþQHJDVSHNWUDOQHJDDQDOL]DWRUMD
,(&
Optical amplifiers - Test methods - Part 10-2: Multichannel parameters - Pulse method
using a gated optical spectrum analyzer (IEC 61290-10-2:2007)
Prüfverfahren für Lichtwellenleiter-Verstärker - Teil 10-2: Mehrkanalparameter -
Pulsmethode bei Verwendung eines ausblendbaren optischen Spektralanalysators (IEC
61290-10-2:2007)
Amplificateurs optiques - Méthodes d'essai - Partie 10-2: Parametres a canaux multiples
- Méthode d'impulsion utilisant un analyseur de spectre optique stroboscopique (CEI
61290-10-2:2007)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61290-10-2:2008
ICS:
33.180.30
SIST EN 61290-10-2:2008 en,fr
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61290-10-2

NORME EUROPÉENNE
January 2008
EUROPÄISCHE NORM

ICS 33.180.30 Supersedes EN 61290-10-2:2003


English version


Optical amplifiers -
Test methods -
Part 10-2: Multichannel parameters -
Pulse method using a gated optical spectrum analyzer
(IEC 61290-10-2:2007)


Amplificateurs optiques -  Prüfverfahren für
Méthodes d'essai - Lichtwellenleiter-Verstärker -
Partie 10-2: Paramètres Teil 10-2: Mehrkanalparameter -
à canaux multiples - Pulsmethode bei Verwendung
Méthode d'impulsion utilisant un analyseur eines ausblendbaren optischen
de spectre optique stroboscopique Spektralanalysators
(CEI 61290-10-2:2007) (IEC 61290-10-2:2007)




This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2007-10-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels


© 2008 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61290-10-2:2008 E

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------

EN 61290-10-2:2008 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 86C/772/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61290-10-2, prepared by SC 86C, Fibre optic
systems and active devices, of IEC TC 86, Fibre optics, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote
and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61290-10-2 on 2007-10-01.
This European Standard supersedes EN 61290-10-2:2003.
EN 61290-10-2:2008 is a technical revision with updated references and cautions on proper use of the
procedure.
This standard is to be used in conjunction with EN 61291-1.
The following dates were fixed:

– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented

at national level by publication of an identical
(dop) 2008-08-01
national standard or by endorsement

– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
(dow) 2010-10-01
with the EN have to be withdrawn
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and CENELEC draw attention to the fact that it is
claimed that compliance with this document may involve the use of two patents.
One patent concerns a technique for determining the amplified spontaneous emission noise of an optical
amplifier in the presence of an optical signal given in Clause 4 and Clause 6.
The IEC and CENELEC take no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of this patent right.
The holder of this patent right has assured the IEC that he/she is willing to negotiate licences under
reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions with applicants throughout the world. In this
respect, the statement of the holder of this patent right is registered with the IEC. Information may be
obtained from:
Agilent Technologies
Palo Alto (CA)
USA
Another patent concerns a measurement system and noise measurement apparatus for an optical
amplifier given in Clause 4 and Clause 6.
The IEC and CENELEC take no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of this patent right.
The holder of this patent right has assured the IEC that he/she is willing to negotiate licences under
reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions with applicants throughout the world. In this
respect, the statement of the holder of this patent right is registered with the IEC. Information may be
obtained from:
Fujitsu Limited
Tokyo
Japan
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights other than those identified above. The IEC and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for
identifying any or all such patent rights.
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

- 3 - EN 61290-10-2:2008
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61290-10-2:2007 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 61290-3-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61290-3-1:2003 (not modified).
IEC 61290-10-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61290-10-1:2003 (not modified).
__________

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

EN 61290-10-2:2008 - 4 -

Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
1) 2)
IEC 61291-1 - Optical amplifiers - EN 61291-1 2006
Part 1: Generic specification





1)
Undated reference.
2)
Valid edition at date of issue.

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------

IEC 61290-10-2
Edition 2.0 2007-09
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Optical amplifiers – Test methods –
Part 10-2: Multichannel parameters – Pulse method using a gated optical
spectrum analyzer

Amplificateurs optiques – Méthodes d'essai –
Partie 10-2: Paramètres à canaux multiples – Méthode d'impulsion utilisant un
analyseur de spectre optique stroboscopique

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
N
CODE PRIX
ICS 33.180.30 ISBN 2-8318-9311-9

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------

– 2 – 61290-10-2 © IEC:2007
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
INTRODUCTION.5

1 Scope and object.6
2 Normative references .6
3 Symbols and abbreviated terms.7
4 Apparatus.7
5 Test sample.10
6 Procedure .10
6.1 General .10
6.2 Calibration.10
6.3 Output signal and noise measurement.10
7 Calculations .11
8 Test results .12

Annex A (informative) Pulse repetition frequency measurements .13

Bibliography.14

Figure 1 – Test apparatus for signal-spontaneous noise figure parameter measurement
– Typical arrangement .8
Figure 2a – Optically switched source module .8
Figure 2b – Directly modulated source module.9
Figure 2 – Two arrangements of the optical pulse source module .9
Figure 3 – Timing diagram .11
Figure A.1 – Set-up to evaluate gain recovery error versus modulation rate.13
Figure A.2 – Gain recovery error versus modulation frequency with pump current as a
parameter .13

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------

61290-10-2 © IEC:2007 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS – TEST METHODS –

Part 10-2: Multichannel parameters –
Pulse method using a gated optical spectrum analyzer


FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) draws attention to the fact that it is claimed that compliance
with this document may involve the use of two patents.
One patent concerns a technique for determining the amplified spontaneous emission noise of an optical amplifier
in the presence of an optical signal given in Clause 4 and Clause 6.
IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of this patent right.
The holder of this patent right has assured the IEC that he/she is willing to negotiate licenses under reasonable
and non-discriminatory terms and conditions with applicants throughout the world. In this respect, the statement of
the holder of this patent right is registered with the IEC. Information may be obtained from:
Agilent Technologies
Palo Alto (CA)
USA
Another patent concerns a measurement system and noise measurement apparatus for an optical amplifier given in
Clause 4 and Clause 6.
IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of this patent right.
The holder of this patent right has assured the IEC that he/she is willing to negotiate licenses under reasonable
and non-discriminatory terms and conditions with applicants throughout the world. In this respect, the statement of
the holder of this patent right is registered with the IEC. Information may be obtained from:
Fujitsu Limited
Tokyo
Japan

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------

– 4 – 61290-10-2 © IEC:2007
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of
patent rights other than those identified above. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61290-10-2 has been prepared by subcommittee 86C: Fibre optic
systems and active devices, of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2003. It is a technical
revision with updated references and cautions on proper use of the procedure.
This standard is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61291-1.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
86C/772/FDIS 86C/787/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 61290 series, published under the general title Optical amplifiers –
1)
Test methods: can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

—————————
1)
 The first editions of some of these parts were published under the general title Optical fibre amplifiers – Basic
specification or Optical amplifier test methods.

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------

61290-10-2 © IEC:2007 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
As far as can be determined, this part of IEC 61290 is the first International Standard on this
subject. The technology of optical amplifiers is still evolving, hence amendments and new
editions to this document should be expected.
Each abbreviation introduced in this standard is explained in the text at least the first time it
appears. However, for an easier understanding of the whole text, a list of all abbreviations
used is given in Clause 3.

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------

– 6 – 61290-10-2 © IEC:2007
OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS –
TEST METHODS –

Part 10-2: Multichannel parameters –
Pulse method using a gated optical spectrum analyzer



1 Scope and object
This part of IEC 61290 applies to optical fibre amplifiers (OFA) using active fibres, containing
rare-earth dopants, currently commercially available.
The obj
...

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