Fire hazard testing - Part 9-2: Surface spread of flame - Summary and relevance of test methods

EN-IEC 60695-9-2 presents a summary of published test methods that are used to determine the surface spread of flame of electrotechnical products or materials from which they are formed. It represents the current state of the art of the test methods and, where available, includes special observations on their relevance and use. The list of test methods is not to be considered exhaustive, and test methods that were not developed by IEC TC89 are not to be considered as endorsed by IEC TC89 unless this is specifically stated. This summary cannot be used in place of published standards which are the only valid reference documents. This basic safety publication is intended for use by technical committees in the preparation of standards in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 104 and ISO/IEC Guide 51. One of the responsibilities of a technical committee is, wherever applicable, to make use of basic safety publications in the preparation of its publications. The requirements, test methods or test conditions of this basic safety publication will not apply unless specifically referred to or included in the relevant publications.

Prüfungen zur Beurteilung der Brandgefahr - Teil 9-2: Flammenausbreitung auf Oberflächen - Zusammenfassung und Anwendbarkeit der Prüfverfahren

Essais relatifs aux risques du feu - Partie 9-2: Propagation des flammes en surface - Résumé et pertinence des méthodes d'essai

L'IEC 60695-9-2:2014 propose un résumé des normes d'essais publiées utilisées pour déterminer la propagation de flammes en surface des produits électrotechniques ou des matériaux dont ils sont constitués. Elle représente l'état actuel de l'art des méthodes d'essai et, le cas échéant, elle comprend des observations particulières sur leur pertinence et leur utilisation. La liste des méthodes d'essai ne doit pas être considérée comme exhaustive, et les méthodes d'essai qui n'ayant pas été élaborées par le CE 89 de la CEI ne doivent pas être considérées comme étant entérinées par le CE 89 de la CEI, sauf si cela est spécifiquement stipulé. Ce résumé ne peut pas se substituer aux normes publiées, qui sont les seuls documents de référence valables. Elle a le statut d'une publication fondamentale de sécurité, conformément au Guide CEI 104 et au Guide ISO/CEI 51. Mots-clés: risques du feu, propagation en surface, flammes

Preskušanje požarne ogroženosti - 9-2. del: Površinsko širjenje plamena - Pregled in primernost preskusnih metod (IEC 60695-9-2:2014)

Standard EN-IEC 60695-9-2 predstavlja pregled objavljenih preskusnih metod, ki se uporabljajo za določevanje širjenja plamena po površini za elektrotehnične proizvode ali materiale, iz katerih so izdelani. Predstavlja trenutno najbolj izpopolnjene testne metode in vsebuje dodatna opažanja glede njihove primernosti in uporabe, če so na voljo. Seznam preskusnih metod ni popoln in preskusnih metod, ki jih ni razvil IEC T89, slednji ne podpira, razen če je navedeno drugače. Ta pregled se ne sme uporabljati namesto objavljenih standardov, ki so edini veljavni referenčni dokumenti. Ta osnovna varnostna publikacija je namenjena tehničnim odborom za pripravo standardov v skladu z načeli vodil IEC Guide 104 in ISO/IEC Guide 51. Ena od odgovornosti tehničnih odborov je, da med pripravo publikacij uporabljajo osnovne varnostne publikacije, kadar je to primerno. Zahteve, preskusne metode ali preskusni pogoji iz te osnovne varnostne publikacije se ne uporabljajo, razen če so izrecno navedeni ali zajeti v ustrezne publikacije.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
18-May-2014
Withdrawal Date
15-Oct-2024
Technical Committee
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
16-Oct-2024
Due Date
08-Nov-2024
Completion Date
16-Oct-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2014
Preskušanje požarne ogroženosti - 9-2. del: Površinsko širjenje plamena - Pregled
in primernost preskusnih metod (IEC 60695-9-2:2014)
Fire hazard testing - Part 9-2: Surface spread of flame - Summary and relevance of test
methods
Essais relatifs aux risques du feu - Partie 9-2: Propagation des flammes en surface -
Résumé et pertinence des méthodes d'essai
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60695-9-2:2014
ICS:
13.220.40 Sposobnost vžiga in Ignitability and burning
obnašanje materialov in behaviour of materials and
proizvodov pri gorenju products
29.020 Elektrotehnika na splošno Electrical engineering in
general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60695-9-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
April 2014
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.220.40; 29.020
English version
Fire hazard testing -
Part 9-2: Surface spread of flame -
Summary and relevance of test methods
(IEC 60695-9-2:2014)
Essais relatifs aux risques du feu -  Prüfungen zur Beurteilung der
Partie 9-2: Propagation des flammes Brandgefahr -
en surface - Teil 9-2: Flammenausbreitung auf
Résumé et pertinence des méthodes Oberflächen -
d'essai Zusammenfassung und Anwendbarkeit
(CEI 60695-9-2:2014) der Prüfverfahren
(IEC 60695-9-2:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-04-10. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels

© 2014 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60695-9-2:2014 E
Foreword
The text of document 89/1202/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60695-9-2, prepared by IEC/TC 89 "Fire
hazard testing" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2015-01-10
• latest date by which the document has to be
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2017-04-10
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
This standard is to be used in conjunction with EN 60695-9-1.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60695-9-2:2014 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:

IEC 60695-11-10 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60695-11-10.
IEC 60695-11-20 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60695-11-20.
IEC 60332-1-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-1-1.
IEC 60332-1-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-1-2.
IEC 60332-1-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-1-3.
IEC 60332-2-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-2-1.
IEC 60332-2-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-2-2.
IEC 60332-3-10 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-3-10.
IEC 60332-3-21 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-3-21.
IEC 60332-3-22 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-3-22.
IEC 60332-3-23 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-3-23.
IEC 60332-3-24 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-3-24.
IEC 60332-3-25 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60332-3-25.

- 3 - EN 60695-9-2:2014
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60695-4 - Fire hazard testing - EN 60695-4 -
Part 4: Terminology concerning fire tests
for electrotechnical products
IEC 60695-9-1 - Fire hazard testing - EN 60695-9-1 -
Part 9-1: Surface spread of flame - General
guidance
IEC Guide 104 - The preparation of safety publications and - -
the use of basic safety publications and
group safety publications
ISO/IEC Guide 51 - Safety aspects - Guidelines for their - -
inclusion in standards
ISO 13943 2008 Fire safety - Vocabulary EN ISO 13943 2010

IEC 60695-9-2 ®
Edition 1.0 2014-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
BASIC SAFETY PUBLICATION
PUBLICATION FONDAMENTALE DE SÉCURITÉ

Fire hazard testing –
Part 9-2: Surface spread of flame – Summary and relevance of test methods

Essais relatifs aux risques du feu –

Partie 9-2: Propagation des flammes en surface – Résumé et pertinence des

méthodes d'essai
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX U
ICS 13.220.40, 29.020 ISBN 978-2-8322-1386-5

– 2 – IEC 60695-9-2:2014 © IEC:2014
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Summary of published test methods . 11
4.1 Small-scale and intermediate-scale burning tests . 11
4.1.1 Horizontal and vertical 50 W and 500 W flame tests –
IEC 60695-11-10 and IEC 60695-11-20 . 11
4.1.2 Vertical burning test for cables – IEC 60332-1 [3] . 12
4.1.3 Vertical burning test for cables – IEC 60332-2 [4] . 13
4.1.4 Lateral flame spread on building and transport products –
ISO 5658-2 [5] . 13
4.1.5 Intermediate scale test of vertical flame spread – ISO 5658-4
[8] . 14
4.1.6 Fire propagation apparatus, ISO 12136 [9] . 15
4.1.7 Vertical burning test for aircraft materials – FAR 25 [19] . 16
4.1.8 Horizontal burning rate for road vehicle materials – ISO 3795
[20]. . 17
4.2 Large-scale burning tests . 17
4.2.1 General . 17
4.2.2 Vertical burning tests for cables (ladder tests) . 17
4.2.3 Vertical burning test for cables – NF C 32-070 [40] . 18
4.2.4 Vertical burning test for riser cables – UL 1666 [41] . 23
4.2.5 Horizontal flame spread test for cables – EN 50289-4-11 and
NFPA 262 . 23
Annex A (informative) Repeatability and reproducibility data – ISO 5658-2 . 25
Annex B (informative) Repeatability and reproducibility data – ISO 5658-4 . 26
Annex C (informative) Repeatability and reproducibility data – NFPA 262 . 27
Bibliography . 28

a)
Table 1 – Summary and comparison of IEC 60332 vertical ladder test methods [21] . 19
Table 2 – Summary and comparison of non-IEC vertical ladder test methods . 21
Table A.1 – Interlaboratory test data for ISO 5658-2 . 25
Table B.1 – Reproducibility and repeatability data for ISO 5658-4 . 26
Table C.1 – Repeatability and reproducibility data for NFPA 262 . 27

IEC 60695-9-2:2014 © IEC:2014 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
FIRE HAZARD TESTING –
Part 9-2: Surface spread of flame –
Summary and relevance of test methods

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60695-9-2 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 89: Fire
hazard testing.
It has the status of a basic safety publication in accordance with IEC Guide 104 and
ISO/IEC Guide 51.
This first edition cancels and replaces the second edition of IEC TS 60695-9-2 published in
2005. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
The text of this standar
...

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