Fixed Radio Systems; Point-to-Multipoint Antennas; Antennas for Point-to-Multipoint fixed radio systems in the 1 GHz to 3 GHz band

This EN will cover the requiremetns for directional and omnidirectional antennas to be adopted in conjunction with outdoor P-MP systems operating in the 1 GHz to 3 GHz band. This includes Central, Remote and Repeater stations.

Fiksni radijski sistemi – Antene tipa točka-več točk – Antene za fiksne radijske sisteme tipa točka-več točk, ki delujejo v pasu od 1 GHz do 3 GHz

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Nov-2003
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Dec-2003
Due Date
01-Dec-2003
Completion Date
01-Dec-2003

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EN 301 525 V1.1.1:2003
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Fixed Radio Systems; Point-to-Multipoint Antennas; Antennas for Point-to-Multipoint fixed radio systems in the 1 GHz to 3 GHz band33.120.40AnteneAerials33.060.30Radiorelejni in fiksni satelitski komunikacijski sistemiRadio relay and fixed satellite communications systemsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 301 525 Version 1.1.1SIST EN 301 525 V1.1.1:2003en01-december-2003SIST EN 301 525 V1.1.1:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 301 525 V1.1.1:2003



ETSIEN301525V1.1.1(2000-06)EuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)FixedRadioSystems;PointtoMultipointAntennas;AntennasforPoint-to-Multipointfixedradiosystemsinthe1GHzto3GHzbandSIST EN 301 525 V1.1.1:2003



ETSIETSIEN301525V1.1.1(2000-06)2ReferenceDEN/TM-04060Keywordsantenna,CDMA,DRRS,FDMA,multipoint,radio,RLL,TDMA,transmissionETSI650RoutedesLuciolesF-06921SophiaAntipolisCedex-FRANCETel.:+33492944200Fax:+33493654716SiretN°34862356200017-NAF742CAssociationàbutnonlucratifenregistréeàlaSous-PréfecturedeGrasse(06)N°7803/88ImportantnoticeIndividualcopiesofthepresentdocumentcanbedownloadedfrom:http://www.etsi.orgThepresentdocumentmaybemadeavailableinmorethanoneelectronicversionorinprint.Inanycaseofexistingorperceiveddifferenceincontentsbetweensuchversions,thereferenceversionisthePortableDocumentFormat(PDF).Incaseofdispute,thereferenceshallbetheprintingonETSIprintersofthePDFversionkeptonaspecificnetworkdrivewithinETSISecretariat.Usersofthepresentdocumentshouldbeawarethatthedocumentmaybesubjecttorevisionorchangeofstatus.InformationonthecurrentstatusofthisandotherETSIdocumentsisavailableathttp://www.etsi.org/tb/status/Ifyoufinderrorsinthepresentdocument,sendyourcommentto:editor@etsi.frCopyrightNotificationNopartmaybereproducedexceptasauthorizedbywrittenpermission.Thecopyrightandtheforegoingrestrictionextendtoreproductioninallmedia.©EuropeanTelecommunicationsStandardsInstitute2000.Allrightsreserved.SIST EN 301 525 V1.1.1:2003



ETSIETSIEN301525V1.1.1(2000-06)3ContentsIntellectualPropertyRights.4Foreword.41Scope.52References.53Definitions,symbolsandabbreviations.63.1Definitions.63.2Symbols.73.3Abbreviations.74Frequencybands.75Typesofantennas.85.1AntennaTypes.85.2Antennaclassifications.95.2.1CentralStation(CS)Classes.95.2.2TerminalStation(TS)Classes.96Electricalcharacteristics.96.1TerminalStation(TS)Antennas.96.1.1TSRadiationPatternEnvelopes(RPE).106.1.2TerminalStation(TS)minimumantennaboresightgain.136.2CentralStation(CS)SectoredAntennas.136.2.1CSAzimuthElevationPatternEnvelopes(RPE),Sectored.136.2.2MinimumBoresightGain,Sectored.146.3CentralStation(CS)OmnidirectionalAntennas.156.4CentralStation(CS)OmniandSectoredElevationRPEs.156.4.1SymmetricelevationRPEs.156.4.2Asymmetricelevationpatterns.166.5Radomes.176.6Antennapolarization.177ConformanceTests.17AnnexA(informative):Antennacharacteristics.18A.1Mechanicalcharacteristics.18A.1.1Environmentalcharacteristics.18A.1.2Antennastability.18A.2Antennainputconnectors.18A.3VSWRattheinputports.19A.4Interportisolation.19A.5Antennalabelling.19A.6PassiveIntermodulationPerformance.19Bibliography.20History.21SIST EN 301 525 V1.1.1:2003



ETSIETSIEN301525V1.1.1(2000-06)4IntellectualPropertyRightsIPRsessentialorpotentiallyessentialtothepresentdocumentmayhavebeendeclaredtoETSI.TheinformationpertainingtotheseessentialIPRs,ifany,ispubliclyavailableforETSImembersandnon-members,andcanbefoundinETSISR000314:"IntellectualPropertyRights(IPRs);Essential,orpotentiallyEssential,IPRsnotifiedtoETSIinrespectofETSIstandards",whichisavailablefromtheETSISecretariat.LatestupdatesareavailableontheETSIWebserver(http://www.etsi.org/ipr).PursuanttotheETSIIPRPolicy,noinvestigation,includingIPRsearches,hasbeencarriedoutbyETSI.NoguaranteecanbegivenastotheexistenceofotherIPRsnotreferencedinETSISR000314(ortheupdatesontheETSIWebserver)whichare,ormaybe,ormaybecome,essentialtothepresentdocument.ForewordThisEuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)hasbeenproducedbyETSITechnicalCommitteeTransmissionandMultiplexing(TM).Thepresentdocumentwasfirstlystartedaspart2ofEN301631.IthasbeendecidedbyETSITechnicalCommitteeTransmissionandMultiplexingtopublishitasastandalonedocumentunderEN301525V1.1.1.Thepurposeofthepresentdocumentistodefinetheantennaperformancestandardsnecessarytoensureoptimumfrequencyco-ordinationbetweenlikesystemsand/ordifferentservicesbytheRegulatoryAuthoritiesinthere-planned1GHzto3GHzband.The3GHzupperlimithasbeenintroducedmakingreferencetotheWARC'92FinalActs[4]andthefrequencyplansasgiveninCEPTRecommendationT/R13-01[1],ITU-RRecommendationF.746-3[2]andITU-RRecommendationF.1098[3].Antennasascomponentsforradiorelaysystemsmayneedtomeetenvironmental,mechanicalandelectricalcharacteristicsnotcoveredbythepresentdocument,inorderthatthesystemswilloperateasintended.CharacteristicstobeconsideredareprovidedasguidanceinAnnexA.Thepurposeofthepresentdocumentistodefinetherequirementsforantennasusedinconjunctionwithpoint-to-multipoint(P-MP)systemsnecessarytofacilitatefrequencyco-ordinationbetweenservicesinthefrequencyband1GHzto3GHz.NationaltranspositiondatesDateofadoptionofthisEN:5May2000DateoflatestannouncementofthisEN(doa):31August2000DateoflatestpublicationofnewNationalStandardorendorsementofthisEN(dop/e):28February2001DateofwithdrawalofanyconflictingNationalStandard(dow):28February2001SIST EN 301 525 V1.1.1:2003



ETSIETSIEN301525V1.1.1(2000-06)51ScopeThepresentdocumentspecifiestheessentialelectricalrequirementsforlinearpolarizationfixedbeamantennastobeutilizedwithnewPoint-to-Multipoint(P-MP)systems,includingcentralstationandterminalstationapplications,operatinginfrequencybandsfrom1GHzto3GHz.Thesesystemsusevariousmultipleaccessschemes.Electronicallysteerableantennas,andcircularlypolarizedantennasarenotconsideredunderthepresentdocument.Onlyinexceptionalcircumstances,andafteraconsultationperiodwithoperatorsandmanufacturers,theRegulatoryAuthoritymayimposetheuseoftighterrequirementsthantheminimumvaluesgiveninthepresentdocument,inordertomaximizetheuseofscarcespectrumresources.Theapplicationoftheseradiosystemsisanticipatedtobeforpoint-to-multipointlinksinlocalaccessnetworksandcustomeraccesslinks.Forsomehighgain,point-to-multipointrequirementsantennasmaybeusedhavingperformanceaspertheappropriatepoint-to-pointantennastandard.Fortheseantennas,minimumrequirementsaregiveninEN300631-1[6].2ReferencesThefollowingdocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteprovisionsofthepresentdocument.• Referencesareeitherspecific(identifiedbydateofpublication,editionnumber,versionnumber,etc.)ornon-specific.• Foraspecificreference,subsequentrevisionsdonotapply.• Foranon-specificreference,thelatestversionapplies.• Anon-specificreferencetoanETSshallalsobetakentorefertolaterversionspublishedasanENwiththesamenumber.[1]CEPTRecommendationT/R13-01:"Preferredchannelarrangementsforfixedservicesintherange1-3GHz".[2]ITU-RRecommendationF.746-3(1994):"Radio-frequencychannelarrangementsforradio-relaysystems".[3]ITU-RRecommendationF.1098(1994):"Radio-frequencychannelarrangementsforradio-relaysystemsinthe1900-2300MHzband".[4]FinalActsoftheWorldRadiocommunicationsConferencefordealingwithfrequencyallocationsincertainpartsofthespectrum(WARC-92),Malaga-Torremolinas1992.[5]ETSIEN301126-3-2:"FixedRadioSystems;Conformancetesting;Part3-2:Point-to-Multipointantennas-Definitions,generalrequirementsandtestprocedures".[6]ETSIEN300631-1:"TransmissionandMultiplexing(TM);DigitalRadioRelaySystems(DRRS);Part1:AntennasforPoint-to-Point(P-P)radiolinksinthe1GHzto3GHzband".[7]ETSIETS300019-1-4:"EquipmentEngineering(EE);Environmentalconditionsandenvironmentaltestsfortelecommunicationsequipment;Part1-4:Classificationofenvironmentalconditions;Stationaryuseatnon-weatherprotectedlocations".[8]IECPublication60339-1:"Generalpurposerigidcoaxialtransmissionlinesandtheirassociatedflangeconnectors.Part1:Generalrequirementsandmeasuringmethods".[9]IECPublication60339-2:"Generalpurposerigidcoaxialtransmissionlinesandtheirassociatedflangeconnectors-Part2:Detailspecifications".SIST EN 301 525 V1.1.1:2003



ETSIETSIEN301525V1.1.1(2000-06)6[10]IECPublication60169-1:"Radio-frequencyconnectors.Part1:Generalrequirementsandmeasuringmethods",andapplicablesub-parts.[11]EN122150:"SectionalSpecification:Radiofrequencycoaxialconnectors-SeriesEIAflange".3Definitions,symbolsandabbreviations3.1DefinitionsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply:antenna:thatpartofthetransmittingorreceivingsystemthatisdesignedtoradiateorreceiveelectromagneticwaves.boresight:axisofthemainbeaminadirectionalantenna.centralstation:basestationwhichcommunicateseachwaywithmanyterminalstations,andinsomecasesrepeaterstations.copolarpattern:diagramrepresentingtheradiationpatternofatestantennawhenthereferenceantennaissimilarlypolarized,scaledindBiordBrelativetothemeasuredantennagain.crosspolardiscrimination:differenceindBbetweenthepeakofthecopolarizedmainbeamandthemaximumcrosspolarizedsignaloverananglemeasuredwithinadefinedregion.crosspolarpattern:diagramrepresentingtheradiationpatternofatestantennawhenthereferenceantennaisorthogonallypolarized,scaledindBiordBrelativetothemeasuredantennagain.fixedbeam:radiationpatterninuseisfixedrelativetoadefinedmechanicalreferenceplanegain:ratiooftheradiationintensity,inagivendirection,totheradiationintensitythatwouldbeobtainedifthepoweracceptedbytheantennawasradiatedisotropically.halfpowerbeamwidth:anglebetweenthetwodirectionsatwhichthemeasuredcopolarpatternis3dBbelowthevalueonthemainbeamaxis.inputport(s):flange(s)orconnector(s)throughwhichaccesstotheantennaisprovided.interportisolation:ratioindBofthepowerlevelappliedtooneportofamulti-portantennatothepowerlevelreceivedinanyotherportofthesameantennaasafunctionoffrequency.isotropicradiator:hypothetical,losslessantennahavingequalradiationintensityinalldirections.mainbeam:radiationlobecontainingthedirectionofmaximumradiation.mainbeamaxis:directionforwhic
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