SIST ISO 15706-1:2005
(Main)Information and documentation -- International Standard Audiovisual Number (ISAN)
Information and documentation -- International Standard Audiovisual Number (ISAN)
ISO 15706:2002 establishes and defines a voluntary standard numbering system for the unique and international identification of audiovisual works.
An International Standard Audiovisual Number (ISAN) identifies an audiovisual work throughout its life and is intended for use wherever precise and unique identification of an audiovisual work would be desirable. As an identifier, it may be used for various purposes, such as to assist allocation of royalties among right holders, to track the use of audiovisual works, for information retrieval and for anti-piracy purposes, such as verifying title registrations. The ISAN can also provide a basis for supplementary identification systems when version or product information is required (e.g. for applications such as broadcast automation and automated storage and retrieval systems).
An ISAN should apply to the audiovisual work itself. It should not be related to the physical medium of such an audiovisual work, or the identification of that medium.
The issuance of an ISAN should in no way be related to any process of copyright registration, nor should the issuance of an ISAN provide evidence of the ownership of rights in an audiovisual work.
Information et documentation -- Numéro international normalisé d'oeuvre audiovisuelle (ISAN)
L'ISO 15706:2002 établit et définit un système normalisé volontaire de numérotation permettant d'identifier de manière unique, au plan international, les oeuvres audiovisuelles (telles que définies en 3.1).
Un numéro international normalisé d'oeuvre audiovisuelle (ISAN) identifie une oeuvre audiovisuelle pendant toute sa durée d'existence, et a pour but d'être utilisé lorsque l'identification précise et unique d'une oeuvre audiovisuelle est souhaitable. Ce numéro peut servir, en tant qu'identificateur, à des buts divers tels que l'aide à la répartition de droits entre plusieurs ayants droit, le suivi d'exploitation d'une oeuvre audiovisuelle, ainsi qu'à des opérations de lutte contre le piratage, comme le contrôle d'enregistrement des titres. L'ISAN peut aussi servir de base à des systèmes complémentaires d'identification en cas de nécessité de définir une version ou un produit (par exemple pour des applications de télévision automatisées ou de systèmes de stockage et de recherche automatiques).
Il convient qu'un ISAN s'applique à l'oeuvre audiovisuelle elle-même. Il est bon qu'il ne dépende pas du support physique de cette oeuvre audiovisuelle, ni de l'identification de ce support. L'annexe A présente des exemples d'oeuvres audiovisuelles pour lesquelles un ISAN peut être attribué, ainsi que des exemples d'oeuvres pour lesquelles l'ISAN ne doit pas être attribué.
Il convient que l'attribution d'un ISAN ne soit en aucun cas assimilée à un quelconque processus d'enregistrement de copyright, ni ne serve à attester la propriété de droits attachés à une oeuvre audiovisuelle.
Informatika in dokumentacija – Mednarodna standardna številka avdiovizualnih gradiv (ISAN)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2005
Informatika in dokumentacija – Mednarodna standardna številka avdiovizualnih
gradiv (ISAN)
Information and documentation -- International Standard Audiovisual Number (ISAN)
Information et documentation -- Numéro international normalisé d'oeuvre audiovisuelle
(ISAN)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 15706-1:2002
ICS:
01.140.20 Informacijske vede Information sciences
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15706
First edition
2002-11-15
Information and documentation —
International Standard Audiovisual Number
(ISAN)
Information et documentation — Numéro international normalisé d'œuvre
audiovisuelle (ISAN)
Reference number
ISO 15706:2002(E)
©
ISO 2002
ISO 15706:2002(E)
PDF disclaimer
This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not
be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this
file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this
area.
Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters
were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event
that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.
© ISO 2002
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic
or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body
in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.ch
Web www.iso.ch
Printed in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
ISO 15706:2002(E)
Contents Page
Foreword . iv
Introduction. v
1 Scope. 1
2 Normative reference. 1
3 Terms and definitions. 1
4 Construction of the ISAN. 2
5 Issuance of an ISAN. 2
6 Affixing and displaying the ISAN. 3
7 Administration of the ISAN system . 3
8 Fees . 3
Annex A (normative) General principles for the issuance and use of ISAN . 4
Annex B (normative) Check character for the ISAN . 6
Annex C (normative) Administration of the ISAN system . 7
Annex D (informative) Descriptive information for registration of an audiovisual work. 9
Bibliography. 12
ISO 15706:2002(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted
by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 15706 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation, Subcommittee
SC 9, Identification and description.
Annexes A, B and C form a normative part of this International Standard. Annex D is for information only.
iv © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
ISO 15706:2002(E)
Introduction
The ISAN project was administered by the International Federation of Film Producers Associations (FIAPF) in
association with the Association of International Collective Management of Audiovisual Works (AGICOA), and the
International Confederation of Societies of Authors and Composers (CISAC).
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15706:2002(E)
Information and documentation — International Standard
Audiovisual Number (ISAN)
1 Scope
This International Standard establishes and defines a voluntary standard numbering system for the unique and
international identification of audiovisual works (as defined in 3.1).
An International Standard Audiovisual Number (ISAN) identifies an audiovisual work throughout its life and is
intended for use wherever precise and unique identification of an audiovisual work would be desirable. As an
identifier, it may be used for various purposes, such as to assist allocation of royalties among right holders, to track
the use of audiovisual works, for information retrieval and for anti-piracy purposes, such as verifying title
registrations. The ISAN can also provide a basis for supplementary identification systems when version or product
information is required (e.g. for applications such as broadcast automation and automated storage and retrieval
systems).
An ISAN is applied to the audiovisual work itself. It is not related to the physical medium of such an audiovisual
work, or the identification of that medium. Annex A specifies examples of audiovisual works for which an ISAN may
be issued and examples of works for which ISAN are not issued.
The issuance of an ISAN is in no way related to any process of copyright registration, nor does the issuance of an
ISAN provide evidence of the ownership of rights in an audiovisual work.
2 Normative reference
The following normative document contains provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
this International Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these
publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to
investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the normative document indicated below. For
undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC
maintain registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO 7064:1983, Data processing — Check character systems
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
audiovisual work
work consisting of a sequence of related images, with or without accompanying sound, which is intended to be
made visible as a moving image through the use of devices, regardless of the medium of initial or subsequent
fixation
3.2
check character
added character which may be used to verify the accuracy of the string through a mathematical relationship to that
string
[ISO 7064:1983]
ISO 15706:2002(E)
3.3
composite audiovisual work
audiovisual work which contains one or more other audiovisual works or parts of audiovisual works, each of which
is insubstantial in relation to the entire composite audiovisual work
EXAMPLES A feature film which contains parts of animated cartoons or other film clips; a television program that contains
footage from previously produced feature films, from episodes of television series, or from other audiovisual works.
3.4
registrant
producer of an audiovisual work, authorized proxy of such a producer, or other such entity or individual, registered
within the ISAN system for the purposes of obtaining an ISAN for audiovisual works
3.5
registration agency
agency appointed by the Registration Authority for this International Standard for the purposes of assigning ISAN to
registrants
3.6
serial audiovisual work
audiovisual work produced in individual episodes or parts which bear a relationship to each other and, usually, a
common title for the whole series
4 Construction of the ISAN
4.1 An ISAN shall consist of 16 hexadecimal digits using Arabic numerals 0 to 9 and letters A to F of the Latin
alphabet. An ISAN shall be divided into two segments consisting of a 12-digit root segment followed by a 4-digit
segment for the identification of episodes or parts of a serial audiovisual work (see A.11). A check character (see
annex B) shall be appended whenever an ISAN is presented in human-readable form.
EXAMPLE ISAN RRRR-RRRR-RRRR-EEEE-X
4.2 When the work being registered is not an episode or part of a serial audiovisual work, four zeros (0000) shall
be used as fill characters in the episode segment of the ISAN.
EXAMPLE ISAN 2B1A-FF17-3E20-0000-3
4.3 To avoid the possibility of duplication, any ISAN assigned to episodes or parts of a serial audiovisual work
shall not contain an episode segment consisting of four zeros (0000).
EXAMPLE ISAN 0123-1230-3210-2310-1
4.4 The ISAN shall be a “dumb” number (i.e., it shall not contain any codes or meaningful components apart
from the two segments specified in 4.1).
5 Issuance of an ISAN
5.1 An ISAN shall be allocated by a designated ISAN registration agency from the central register of the ISAN
system upon application by a registrant.
5.2 Each ISAN shall be issued to only one audiovisual work and each audiovisual work shall be assigned only
one ISAN.
5.3 An ISAN is permanently issued to an audiovisual work, and shall never be altered, replaced or reused.
5.4 Further specifications for the issuance and use of ISAN are provided in annex A.
2 © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
ISO 15706:2002(E)
6 Affixing and displaying the ISAN
6.1 The ISAN shall be permanently incorporated in, or affixed to, the audiovisual work in all formats (digital or
analogue) and in all of the physical media in which the work is made available (e.g. celluloid film or optical disc) to
the extent that it is technically feasible to do so.
6.2 The ISAN should be included in the documentation, advertising and packaging for an audiovisual work.
6.3 When an ISAN is printed or otherwise displayed in human-readable form (e.g. on labels, physical carriers,
technical documentation, etc.), it shall be preceded by the letters ISAN and its correct check character (see
annex B) shall be added at the end of the ISAN character string.
6.4 As an aid to accurate transcription of ISAN in human-readable form, an ISAN should be presented as four
groups of four hexadecimal characters each, followed by the check character. Each of these four groups and the
check character shall be separated from each other by a hyphen or space. No internal meaning shall be ascribed
to any combination of digits within these groups.
EXAMPLES
ISAN 1881 66C7 3420 6541 9
ISAN 1881-66C7-3420-6541-9
6.5 The alphabetic characters appearing in an ISAN and in its check digit should be displayed in upper-case
letters when the ISAN is presented in human-readable form. In any machine-readable applications, the lower-case
and upper-case forms of these characters shall be treated as equivalent.
6.6 If a product number (e.g. an ISBN, a Universal Product Code, etc.) has been assigned to a particular format
in which the audiovisual work is issued, the ISAN for the work should be displayed on the container and/or
packaging immediately below and clearly distinguished from any standard number assigned to the physical
product.
6.7 Further details regarding methods of affixing ISAN to audiovisual works are explained in the users’ guide,
which is available from the International ISAN Agency and each of the ISAN registration agencies.
7 Administration of the ISAN system
The ISAN
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ISO 15706:2005
01-november-2005
Informatika in dokumentacija – Mednarodna standardna številka avdiovizualnih
gradiv (ISAN)
Information and documentation -- International Standard Audiovisual Number (ISAN)
Information et documentation -- Numéro international normalisé d'oeuvre audiovisuelle
(ISAN)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 15706:2002
ICS:
01.140.20 Informacijske vede Information sciences
SIST ISO 15706:2005 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
SIST ISO 15706:2005
SIST ISO 15706:2005
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15706
First edition
2002-11-15
Information and documentation —
International Standard Audiovisual Number
(ISAN)
Information et documentation — Numéro international normalisé d'œuvre
audiovisuelle (ISAN)
Reference number
ISO 15706:2002(E)
©
ISO 2002
SIST ISO 15706:2005
ISO 15706:2002(E)
PDF disclaimer
This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not
be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this
file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this
area.
Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters
were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event
that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.
© ISO 2002
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic
or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body
in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.ch
Web www.iso.ch
Printed in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
SIST ISO 15706:2005
ISO 15706:2002(E)
Contents Page
Foreword . iv
Introduction. v
1 Scope. 1
2 Normative reference. 1
3 Terms and definitions. 1
4 Construction of the ISAN. 2
5 Issuance of an ISAN. 2
6 Affixing and displaying the ISAN. 3
7 Administration of the ISAN system . 3
8 Fees . 3
Annex A (normative) General principles for the issuance and use of ISAN . 4
Annex B (normative) Check character for the ISAN . 6
Annex C (normative) Administration of the ISAN system . 7
Annex D (informative) Descriptive information for registration of an audiovisual work. 9
Bibliography. 12
SIST ISO 15706:2005
ISO 15706:2002(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted
by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 15706 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation, Subcommittee
SC 9, Identification and description.
Annexes A, B and C form a normative part of this International Standard. Annex D is for information only.
iv © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
SIST ISO 15706:2005
ISO 15706:2002(E)
Introduction
The ISAN project was administered by the International Federation of Film Producers Associations (FIAPF) in
association with the Association of International Collective Management of Audiovisual Works (AGICOA), and the
International Confederation of Societies of Authors and Composers (CISAC).
SIST ISO 15706:2005
SIST ISO 15706:2005
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15706:2002(E)
Information and documentation — International Standard
Audiovisual Number (ISAN)
1 Scope
This International Standard establishes and defines a voluntary standard numbering system for the unique and
international identification of audiovisual works (as defined in 3.1).
An International Standard Audiovisual Number (ISAN) identifies an audiovisual work throughout its life and is
intended for use wherever precise and unique identification of an audiovisual work would be desirable. As an
identifier, it may be used for various purposes, such as to assist allocation of royalties among right holders, to track
the use of audiovisual works, for information retrieval and for anti-piracy purposes, such as verifying title
registrations. The ISAN can also provide a basis for supplementary identification systems when version or product
information is required (e.g. for applications such as broadcast automation and automated storage and retrieval
systems).
An ISAN is applied to the audiovisual work itself. It is not related to the physical medium of such an audiovisual
work, or the identification of that medium. Annex A specifies examples of audiovisual works for which an ISAN may
be issued and examples of works for which ISAN are not issued.
The issuance of an ISAN is in no way related to any process of copyright registration, nor does the issuance of an
ISAN provide evidence of the ownership of rights in an audiovisual work.
2 Normative reference
The following normative document contains provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
this International Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these
publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to
investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the normative document indicated below. For
undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC
maintain registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO 7064:1983, Data processing — Check character systems
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
audiovisual work
work consisting of a sequence of related images, with or without accompanying sound, which is intended to be
made visible as a moving image through the use of devices, regardless of the medium of initial or subsequent
fixation
3.2
check character
added character which may be used to verify the accuracy of the string through a mathematical relationship to that
string
[ISO 7064:1983]
SIST ISO 15706:2005
ISO 15706:2002(E)
3.3
composite audiovisual work
audiovisual work which contains one or more other audiovisual works or parts of audiovisual works, each of which
is insubstantial in relation to the entire composite audiovisual work
EXAMPLES A feature film which contains parts of animated cartoons or other film clips; a television program that contains
footage from previously produced feature films, from episodes of television series, or from other audiovisual works.
3.4
registrant
producer of an audiovisual work, authorized proxy of such a producer, or other such entity or individual, registered
within the ISAN system for the purposes of obtaining an ISAN for audiovisual works
3.5
registration agency
agency appointed by the Registration Authority for this International Standard for the purposes of assigning ISAN to
registrants
3.6
serial audiovisual work
audiovisual work produced in individual episodes or parts which bear a relationship to each other and, usually, a
common title for the whole series
4 Construction of the ISAN
4.1 An ISAN shall consist of 16 hexadecimal digits using Arabic numerals 0 to 9 and letters A to F of the Latin
alphabet. An ISAN shall be divided into two segments consisting of a 12-digit root segment followed by a 4-digit
segment for the identification of episodes or parts of a serial audiovisual work (see A.11). A check character (see
annex B) shall be appended whenever an ISAN is presented in human-readable form.
EXAMPLE ISAN RRRR-RRRR-RRRR-EEEE-X
4.2 When the work being registered is not an episode or part of a serial audiovisual work, four zeros (0000) shall
be used as fill characters in the episode segment of the ISAN.
EXAMPLE ISAN 2B1A-FF17-3E20-0000-3
4.3 To avoid the possibility of duplication, any ISAN assigned to episodes or parts of a serial audiovisual work
shall not contain an episode segment consisting of four zeros (0000).
EXAMPLE ISAN 0123-1230-3210-2310-1
4.4 The ISAN shall be a “dumb” number (i.e., it shall not contain any codes or meaningful components apart
from the two segments specified in 4.1).
5 Issuance of an ISAN
5.1 An ISAN shall be allocated by a designated ISAN registration agency from the central register of the ISAN
system upon application by a registrant.
5.2 Each ISAN shall be issued to only one audiovisual work and each audiovisual work shall be assigned only
one ISAN.
5.3 An ISAN is permanently issued to an audiovisual work, and shall never be altered, replaced or reused.
5.4 Further specifications for the issuance and use of ISAN are provided in annex A.
2 © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
SIST ISO 15706:2005
ISO 15706:2002(E)
6 Affixing and displaying the ISAN
6.1 The ISAN shall be permanently incorporated in, or affixed to, the audiovisual work in all formats (digital or
analogue) and in all of the physical media in which the work is made available (e.g. celluloid film or optical disc) to
the extent that it is technically feasible to do so.
6.2 The ISAN should be included in the documentation, advertising and packaging for an audiovisual work.
6.3 When an ISAN is printed or otherwise displayed in human-readable form (e.g. on labels, physical carriers,
technical documentation, etc.), it shall be preceded by the letters ISAN and its correct check character (see
annex B) shall be added at the end of the ISAN character string.
6.4 As an aid to accurate transcription of ISAN in human-readable form, an ISAN should be presented as four
groups of four hexadecimal characters each, followed by the check character. Each of these four groups and the
check character shall be separated from each other by a hyphen or space. No internal meaning shall be ascribed
to any combination of digits within these groups.
EXAMPLES
ISAN 1881 66C7 3420 6541 9
ISAN 1881-66C7-3420-6541-9
6.5 The alphabetic characters appearing in an ISAN and in its check digit should be displayed in upper-case
letters when the ISAN is presented in human-readable form. In any machine-readable applications, the lower-case
and upper-case forms of these characters shall be treated as equivalent.
6.6 If a product number (e.g. an ISBN, a Universal Product Code, etc.) has been assigned to a particular format
in which the audiovisual work is issued, the ISAN for the work should be displayed on the container and/or
packaging immediately below and clearly distinguished from any standard number assigned to the physical
product.
6.7 Further details regarding methods of affixing ISAN to audiovisual works are explained in the users’ guide,
which is available from the International ISAN Agency and each of the ISAN registration agencies.
7 Administration of the ISAN system
The ISAN system
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15706
First edition
2002-11-15
Information and documentation —
International Standard Audiovisual Number
(ISAN)
Information et documentation — Numéro international normalisé d'œuvre
audiovisuelle (ISAN)
Reference number
ISO 15706:2002(E)
©
ISO 2002
ISO 15706:2002(E)
PDF disclaimer
This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not
be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this
file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this
area.
Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters
were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event
that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.
© ISO 2002
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic
or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body
in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.ch
Web www.iso.ch
Printed in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
ISO 15706:2002(E)
Contents Page
Foreword . iv
Introduction. v
1 Scope. 1
2 Normative reference. 1
3 Terms and definitions. 1
4 Construction of the ISAN. 2
5 Issuance of an ISAN. 2
6 Affixing and displaying the ISAN. 3
7 Administration of the ISAN system . 3
8 Fees . 3
Annex A (normative) General principles for the issuance and use of ISAN . 4
Annex B (normative) Check character for the ISAN . 6
Annex C (normative) Administration of the ISAN system . 7
Annex D (informative) Descriptive information for registration of an audiovisual work. 9
Bibliography. 12
ISO 15706:2002(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted
by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 15706 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation, Subcommittee
SC 9, Identification and description.
Annexes A, B and C form a normative part of this International Standard. Annex D is for information only.
iv © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
ISO 15706:2002(E)
Introduction
The ISAN project was administered by the International Federation of Film Producers Associations (FIAPF) in
association with the Association of International Collective Management of Audiovisual Works (AGICOA), and the
International Confederation of Societies of Authors and Composers (CISAC).
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15706:2002(E)
Information and documentation — International Standard
Audiovisual Number (ISAN)
1 Scope
This International Standard establishes and defines a voluntary standard numbering system for the unique and
international identification of audiovisual works (as defined in 3.1).
An International Standard Audiovisual Number (ISAN) identifies an audiovisual work throughout its life and is
intended for use wherever precise and unique identification of an audiovisual work would be desirable. As an
identifier, it may be used for various purposes, such as to assist allocation of royalties among right holders, to track
the use of audiovisual works, for information retrieval and for anti-piracy purposes, such as verifying title
registrations. The ISAN can also provide a basis for supplementary identification systems when version or product
information is required (e.g. for applications such as broadcast automation and automated storage and retrieval
systems).
An ISAN is applied to the audiovisual work itself. It is not related to the physical medium of such an audiovisual
work, or the identification of that medium. Annex A specifies examples of audiovisual works for which an ISAN may
be issued and examples of works for which ISAN are not issued.
The issuance of an ISAN is in no way related to any process of copyright registration, nor does the issuance of an
ISAN provide evidence of the ownership of rights in an audiovisual work.
2 Normative reference
The following normative document contains provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
this International Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these
publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to
investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the normative document indicated below. For
undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC
maintain registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO 7064:1983, Data processing — Check character systems
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
audiovisual work
work consisting of a sequence of related images, with or without accompanying sound, which is intended to be
made visible as a moving image through the use of devices, regardless of the medium of initial or subsequent
fixation
3.2
check character
added character which may be used to verify the accuracy of the string through a mathematical relationship to that
string
[ISO 7064:1983]
ISO 15706:2002(E)
3.3
composite audiovisual work
audiovisual work which contains one or more other audiovisual works or parts of audiovisual works, each of which
is insubstantial in relation to the entire composite audiovisual work
EXAMPLES A feature film which contains parts of animated cartoons or other film clips; a television program that contains
footage from previously produced feature films, from episodes of television series, or from other audiovisual works.
3.4
registrant
producer of an audiovisual work, authorized proxy of such a producer, or other such entity or individual, registered
within the ISAN system for the purposes of obtaining an ISAN for audiovisual works
3.5
registration agency
agency appointed by the Registration Authority for this International Standard for the purposes of assigning ISAN to
registrants
3.6
serial audiovisual work
audiovisual work produced in individual episodes or parts which bear a relationship to each other and, usually, a
common title for the whole series
4 Construction of the ISAN
4.1 An ISAN shall consist of 16 hexadecimal digits using Arabic numerals 0 to 9 and letters A to F of the Latin
alphabet. An ISAN shall be divided into two segments consisting of a 12-digit root segment followed by a 4-digit
segment for the identification of episodes or parts of a serial audiovisual work (see A.11). A check character (see
annex B) shall be appended whenever an ISAN is presented in human-readable form.
EXAMPLE ISAN RRRR-RRRR-RRRR-EEEE-X
4.2 When the work being registered is not an episode or part of a serial audiovisual work, four zeros (0000) shall
be used as fill characters in the episode segment of the ISAN.
EXAMPLE ISAN 2B1A-FF17-3E20-0000-3
4.3 To avoid the possibility of duplication, any ISAN assigned to episodes or parts of a serial audiovisual work
shall not contain an episode segment consisting of four zeros (0000).
EXAMPLE ISAN 0123-1230-3210-2310-1
4.4 The ISAN shall be a “dumb” number (i.e., it shall not contain any codes or meaningful components apart
from the two segments specified in 4.1).
5 Issuance of an ISAN
5.1 An ISAN shall be allocated by a designated ISAN registration agency from the central register of the ISAN
system upon application by a registrant.
5.2 Each ISAN shall be issued to only one audiovisual work and each audiovisual work shall be assigned only
one ISAN.
5.3 An ISAN is permanently issued to an audiovisual work, and shall never be altered, replaced or reused.
5.4 Further specifications for the issuance and use of ISAN are provided in annex A.
2 © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
ISO 15706:2002(E)
6 Affixing and displaying the ISAN
6.1 The ISAN shall be permanently incorporated in, or affixed to, the audiovisual work in all formats (digital or
analogue) and in all of the physical media in which the work is made available (e.g. celluloid film or optical disc) to
the extent that it is technically feasible to do so.
6.2 The ISAN should be included in the documentation, advertising and packaging for an audiovisual work.
6.3 When an ISAN is printed or otherwise displayed in human-readable form (e.g. on labels, physical carriers,
technical documentation, etc.), it shall be preceded by the letters ISAN and its correct check character (see
annex B) shall be added at the end of the ISAN character string.
6.4 As an aid to accurate transcription of ISAN in human-readable form, an ISAN should be presented as four
groups of four hexadecimal characters each, followed by the check character. Each of these four groups and the
check character shall be separated from each other by a hyphen or space. No internal meaning shall be ascribed
to any combination of digits within these groups.
EXAMPLES
ISAN 1881 66C7 3420 6541 9
ISAN 1881-66C7-3420-6541-9
6.5 The alphabetic characters appearing in an ISAN and in its check digit should be displayed in upper-case
letters when the ISAN is presented in human-readable form. In any machine-readable applications, the lower-case
and upper-case forms of these characters shall be treated as equivalent.
6.6 If a product number (e.g. an ISBN, a Universal Product Code, etc.) has been assigned to a particular format
in which the audiovisual work is issued, the ISAN for the work should be displayed on the container and/or
packaging immediately below and clearly distinguished from any standard number assigned to the physical
product.
6.7 Further details regarding methods of affixing ISAN to audiovisual works are explained in the users’ guide,
which is available from the International ISAN Agency and each of the ISAN registration agencies.
7 Administration of the ISAN system
The ISAN system shall be administered by the International ISAN Agency appointed for this purpose and by
designated ISAN registration agencies appointed by the International ISAN Agency.
The principal tasks of the International ISAN Agency and the ISAN registration agencies are specified in annex C.
8 Fees
Reasonable fees may be charged for services which ISAN agencies may provide, subject to review and approval
by the International ISAN Agency.
ISO 15706:2002(E)
Annex A
(normative)
General principles for the issuance and use of ISAN
A.1 An ISAN shall only be issued to applicants that are recognized as registrants by ISAN agencies. The
requirements and procedures for registration of registrants are explained in the users’ guide available from ISAN
agencies.
A.2 A unique ISAN shall be issued to an audiovisual work from a central register of available ISAN, up
...
NORME ISO
INTERNATIONALE 15706
Première édition
2002-11-15
Information et documentation — Numéro
international normalisé d'œuvre
audiovisuelle (ISAN)
Information and documentation — International Standard Audiovisual
Number (ISAN)
Numéro de référence
ISO 15706:2002(F)
©
ISO 2002
ISO 15706:2002(F)
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© ISO 2002
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf prescription différente, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque
forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l’ISO à
l’adresse ci-après ou du comité membre de l’ISO dans le pays du demandeur.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax. + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.ch
Web www.iso.ch
Imprimé en Suisse
ii © ISO 2002 – Tous droits réservés
ISO 15706:2002(F)
Sommaire Page
Avant-propos . iv
Introduction. v
1 Domaine d'application . 1
2 Références normatives. 1
3 Termes et définitions . 1
4 Construction de l’ISAN . 2
5 Attribution d’un ISAN. 3
6 Fixation et mention de l’ISAN . 3
7 Administration du système ISAN . 4
8 Frais de participation. 4
Annexe A (normative) Principes généraux de l'attribution et de l'usage de l'ISAN. 5
Annexe B (normative) Caractère de contrôle pour l'ISAN. 7
Annexe C (normative) Administration du système ISAN . 8
Annexe D (informative) Éléments d’information documentaire pour l'enregistrement d'une œuvre
audiovisuelle. 10
Bibliographie. 14
ISO 15706:2002(F)
Avant-propos
L'ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fédération mondiale d'organismes nationaux de
normalisation (comités membres de l'ISO). L'élaboration des Normes internationales est en général confiée aux
comités techniques de l'ISO. Chaque comité membre intéressé par une étude a le droit de faire partie du comité
technique créé à cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en
liaison avec l'ISO participent également aux travaux. L'ISO collabore étroitement avec la Commission
électrotechnique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation électrotechnique.
Les Normes internationales sont rédigées conformément aux règles données dans les Directives ISO/CEI,
Partie 3.
La tâche principale des comités techniques est d'élaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes
internationales adoptés par les comités techniques sont soumis aux comités membres pour vote. Leur publication
comme Normes internationales requiert l'approbation de 75 % au moins des comités membres votants.
L'attention est appelée sur le fait que certains des éléments de la présente Norme internationale peuvent faire
l'objet de droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. L'ISO ne saurait être tenue pour responsable de
ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et averti de leur existence.
L'ISO 15706 a été élaborée par le comité technique ISO/TC 46, Information et documentation, sous-comité SC 9,
Identification et description.
Les annexes A, B et C constituent des éléments normatifs de la présente Norme internationale. L’annexe D est
donnée uniquement à titre d’information.
iv © ISO 2002 – Tous droits réservés
ISO 15706:2002(F)
Introduction
Le projet ISAN a été conduit par la Fédération Internationale des Associations des Producteurs de Films (FIAPF),
en association avec l’Association de Gestion Internationale Collective des Œuvres Audiovisuelles (AGICOA) et
avec la Confédération Internationale des Sociétés d’Auteurs et Compositeurs (CISAC).
NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 15706:2002(F)
Information et documentation — Numéro international normalisé
d'œuvre audiovisuelle (ISAN)
1 Domaine d'application
La présente Norme internationale établit et définit un système normalisé volontaire de numérotation permettant
d'identifier de manière unique, au plan international, les œuvres audiovisuelles (telles que définies en 3.1).
Un Numéro international normalisé d'œuvre audiovisuelle (ISAN) identifie une œuvre audiovisuelle pendant toute
sa durée d'existence, et a pour but d'être utilisé lorsque l'identification précise et unique d'une œuvre audiovisuelle
est souhaitable. Ce numéro peut servir, en tant qu'identificateur, à des buts divers tels que l'aide à la répartition de
droits entre plusieurs ayants droit, le suivi d'exploitation d'une œuvre audiovisuelle, ainsi qu'à des opérations de
lutte contre le piratage, comme le contrôle d'enregistrement des titres. L’ISAN peut aussi servir de base à des
systèmes complémentaires d’identification en cas de nécessité de définir une version ou un produit (par exemple
pour des applications de télévision automatisées ou de systèmes de stockage et de recherche automatiques).
Un ISAN s'applique à l'œuvre audiovisuelle elle-même. Il ne dépend pas du support physique de cette œuvre
audiovisuelle, ni de l’identification de ce support. L'annexe A présente des exemples d'œuvres audiovisuelles pour
lesquelles un ISAN peut être attribué, ainsi que des exemples d'œuvres pour lesquelles l'ISAN n’est pas attribué.
L’attribution d'un ISAN n’est assimilée en aucun cas à un quelconque processus d'enregistrement de copyright, ni
ne sert à attester la propriété de droits attachés à une œuvre audiovisuelle.
2 Référence normative
Le document normatif suivant contient des dispositions qui, par suite de la référence qui y est faite, constituent des
dispositions valables pour la présente Norme internationale. Pour les références datées, les amendements
ultérieurs ou les révisions de ces publications ne s'appliquent pas. Toutefois, les parties prenantes aux accords
fondés sur la présente Norme internationale sont invitées à rechercher la possibilité d'appliquer l’édition la plus
récente du document normatif indiqué ci-après. Pour les références non datées, la dernière édition du document
normatif en référence s'applique. Les membres de l'ISO et de la CEI possèdent le registre des Normes
internationales en vigueur.
ISO 7064:1983, Traitement des données — Systèmes de caractères de contrôle
3 Termes et définitions
Pour les besoins de la présente Norme internationale, les termes et définitions suivants s'appliquent.
3.1
œuvre audiovisuelle
séquence d'images liées entre elles, accompagnées ou non de son, et destinée à être perçue sous forme d’image
animée, sonore ou non, en utilisant des dispositifs appropriés, indépendamment du support employé à l'origine ou
ultérieurement
(Terme anglais: audiovisual work)
ISO 15706:2002(F)
3.2
caractère de contrôle
caractère, annexé à une chaîne, qui peut être utilisé pour vérifier l’exactitude de la chaîne à l’aide d'une relation
mathématique avec cette chaîne
[ISO 7064:1983]
(Terme anglais: check character)
3.3
œuvre audiovisuelle composite
œuvre audiovisuelle contenant une ou plusieurs autres œuvres ou parties d'œuvres audiovisuelles, aucune d’entre
elles ne constituant une part majeure de l'œuvre audiovisuelle composite, prise dans sa totalité
EXEMPLES Long métrage contenant des extraits de dessins animés ou d’autres films; programme télévisé contenant des
extraits de longs métrages, des épisodes de série télévisée ou d’autres œuvres audiovisuelles dont la production a eu lieu
antérieurement.
(Terme anglais: composite audiovisual work)
3.4
déclarant
producteur d'une œuvre audiovisuelle, ou intermédiaire mandaté par ce producteur, ou toute autre entité ou
personne, enregistré pour obtenir l’ISAN au profit d'œuvres audiovisuelles auprès d’une agence ISAN agréée
(Terme anglais: registrant)
3.5
agence de déclaration
agence nommée par l’organisme d’enregistrement agréé pour la présente Norme internationale aux fins d’attribuer
l’ISAN aux déclarants
(Terme anglais: registration agency)
3.6
œuvre audiovisuelle en série
œuvre audiovisuelle produite sous forme de parties ou d'épisodes individuels liés entre eux et possédant la plupart
du temps un titre commun à la série complète
(Terme anglais: serial audiovisual work)
4 Construction de l’ISAN
4.1 Un ISAN doit être formé de 16 chiffres hexadécimaux utilisant les chiffres arabes de 0 à 9 et les lettres A à F
de l’alphabet latin. Un ISAN doit être divisé en deux segments: une racine de douze chiffres suivie d’un segment
de quatre chiffres identifiant les épisodes ou les parties d’une œuvre audiovisuelle en série (voir article A.11). Un
caractère de contrôle (voir annexe B) doit être rajouté lorsque l’ISAN se présente sous une forme lisible par l’œil
humain.
EXEMPLE ISAN RRRR-RRRR-RRRR-EEEE-X
4.2 Quand l’œuvre enregistrée n’est ni un épisode ni une partie d’œuvre audiovisuelle en série, quatre zéros
(0000) doivent être utilisés comme caractères de remplissage dans le segment épisode de l’ISAN.
EXEMPLE ISAN 2B1A-FF17-3E20-0000-3
4.3 Afin d’éviter les risques de doublons, aucun ISAN attribué aux épisodes ou parties d’une œuvre
audiovisuelle en série ne doit contenir de segment épisode composé uniquement de quatre zéros (0000).
EXEMPLE ISAN 0123-1230-3210-2310-1
2 © ISO 2002 – Tous droits réservés
ISO 15706:2002(F)
4.4 L’ISAN doit être un numéro «muet» (en ce sens qu’il ne contient aucun élément ou code porteur de
signification, hormis les deux segments définis en 4.1).
5 Attribution d’un ISAN
5.1 Un ISAN doit être attribué depuis le registre central du système ISAN par une agence de déclaration ISAN
agréée, à la requête d’un déclarant.
5.2 À chaque ISAN ne doit correspondre qu’une seule œuvre audiovisuelle et à chaque œuvre audiovisuelle
n’est attribué qu’un seul ISAN.
5.3 Un ISAN est attribué à une œuvre audiovisuelle de manière définitive et ne doit jamais être modifié,
remplacé ni réutilisé.
5.4 Des spécifications complémentaires relatives à l'attribution et à l'usage de l'ISAN sont indiquées dans
l’annexe A.
6 Fixation et mention de l’ISAN
6.1 L'ISAN doit être de manière permanente incorporé ou fixé à l’œuvre audiovisuelle quel qu’en soit le format,
numérique ou analogique, et le support physique de mise en circulation (par exemple pellicule de film ou disque
optique) dans la mesure où cela est techniquement possible.
6.2 Il est recommandé d’inclure l’ISAN à toute documentation et publicité, ainsi qu'à tout conditionnement de
l’œuvre audiovisuelle.
6.3 Lorsqu’un ISAN est imprimé ou affiché sous une forme lisible par l’œil humain (par exemple sur des
étiquettes, des supports physiques, de la documentation technique, etc.), il doit être introduit par les lettres ISAN et
son caractère de contrôle calculé (voir annexe B) doit être ajouté à la fin de la chaîne de caractères de l’ISAN.
6.4 Pour assurer la transcription exacte de l’ISAN sous une forme lisible par l’œil humain, il convient de le
présenter en quatre ensembles de quatre caractères hexadécimaux, suivis du caractère de contrôle. Chacun de
ces quatre groupes, de même que le caractère de contrôle, doit être séparé l’un de l’autre par un espace ou un
tiret. Aucune signification intrinsèque ne doit être attachée à la combinaison des chiffres constituant chacun de ces
groupes.
EXEMPLES
ISAN 1881 66C7 3420 6541 9
ISAN 1881-66C7-3420-6541-9
6.5 Il convient que les caractères alphabétiques qui apparaissent dans ISAN et dans son caractère de contrôle
soient affichés en majuscules quand l’ISAN se présente sous une forme lisible par l’œil humain. Dans les
applications informatisées, les formes majuscule
...
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