SIST EN 15643-5:2018
(Main)Sustainability of construction works - Sustainability assessment of buildings and civil engineering works - Part 5: Framework on specific principles and requirement for civil engineering works
Sustainability of construction works - Sustainability assessment of buildings and civil engineering works - Part 5: Framework on specific principles and requirement for civil engineering works
This European Standard provides specific principles and requirements for the assessment of environmental, social and economic performance of civil engineering works taking into account its technical characteristics and functionality. Assessments of environmental, social and economic performance are the three aspects of sustainability assessment of civil engineering works.
The framework applies to all types of civil engineering works, both new and existing, and it is relevant for the assessment of the environmental, social and economic performance of new civil engineering works over their entire life cycle, and of existing civil engineering works over their remaining service life and end of life stage.
The sustainability performance assessment of a civil engineering works concentrates on the assessment of aspects and impacts of a civil engineering works expressed with quantifiable indicators. It includes the assessment of a civil engineering works’ influence on the environmental, social and economic impacts and aspects of the local infrastructure beyond the area of the civil engineering works, and environmental impacts and aspects resulting from transportation of the users of the civil engineering works and the use and exploitation of the infrastructure itself. It excludes environmental, social and economic risk assessment, but the results of the risk assessment should be taken into consideration.
The European Standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for how the different assessment methodologies may provide valuation methods; nor do they prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks for measuring performance.
NOTE Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the requirements for environmental, social and economic performance in the client’s brief, construction regulations, national standards, national codes of practice, civil engineering works assessment and certification schemes, etc.
The rules for assessment of environmental, social and economic aspects of organizations, such as management systems, are not included within this framework. However, the consequences of decisions or actions that influence the environmental, social and economic performance of the object of assessment are taken into account.
Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden und Ingenieurbauwerken - Teil 5: Leitfaden zu den Grundsätzen für und den Anforderungen an Ingenieurbauwerke
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Grundsätze und Anforderungen an die Bewertung von Ingenieurbauten hinsichtlich ihrer umweltbezogenen, sozialen und ökonomischen Qualität unter Berücksichtigung ihrer technischen Eigenschaften und Funktionalität fest. Die Beschreibung der umweltbezogenen, sozialen und ökonomischen Qualität von Ingenieurbauten behandelt drei Aspekte der Beschreibung von deren Nachhaltigkeit.
Die Rahmenbedingungen gelten für alle Arten von Ingenieurbauten, neuen wie Bestandsbauten, und sind für die Bewertung der umweltbezogenen, sozialen und ökonomischen Qualität bei neuen Bauten über deren gesamten Lebenszyklus und bei Bestandsbauten für deren restliche Lebensdauer und die Entsorgungsphase maßgeblich.
Bei der Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit eines Ingenieurbauwerks geht es in erster Linie um die Beurteilung von dessen Aspekten und Auswirkungen mittels quantifizierbarer Indikatoren. Dabei wird auch der Einfluss des Ingenieurbauwerks auf die umweltbezogenen, sozialen und ökonomischen Aspekte und Auswirkungen auf die örtliche Infrastruktur über den Bereich des Bauwerks hinaus, die umweltbezogenen Auswirkungen und Aspekte infolge der Fahrten von Nutzern zum Bauwerk und infolge der Inanspruchnahme der Infrastruktur selbst betrachtet. Es geht dabei nicht um eine Analyse der umweltbezogenen, sozialen und ökonomischen Risiken; jedoch sollten die Ergebnisse einer Risikoanalyse berücksichtigt werden.
Die unter diesen Rahmenbedingungen erarbeiteten Europäischen Normen enthalten weder Festlegungen hinsichtlich einer Weiterentwicklung der unterschiedlichen Verfahrensweisen bei der Beurteilung von Ingenieurbauten zu Bewertungsverfahren, noch schreiben sie Grenzwerte, Klassen oder Richtwerte für die Ermittlung der Qualität vor.
ANMERKUNG Bewertungsverfahren, Grenzwerte, Klassen oder Richtwerte können in den umweltbezogenen, sozialen und ökonomischen Qualitätsanforderungen im Lastenheft des Auftraggebers, durch gesetzliche Vorgaben im Bauwesen, in nationalen Normen, in nationalen Verfahrensregeln, in Programmen zur Beurteilung oder Zertifizierung von Ingenieurbauten usw. festgelegt sein.
Regeln zur Bewertung der umweltbezogenen, sozialen und ökonomischen Aspekte von Organisationen, wie Managementsysteme, sind in diesem Rahmenwerk nicht enthalten. Jedoch werden die Folgen von Entscheidungen oder Maßnahmen, die die umweltbezogene, soziale und ökonomische Qualität des bewerteten Objektes beeinflussen, berücksichtigt.
Contribution des ouvrages de construction au développement durable - Évaluation de la contribution des bâtiments et des ouvrages de génie civil au développement durable - Partie 5 : Cadre méthodologique définissant les principes et les exigences spécifiques aux ouvrages de génie civil
La présente Norme européenne fait partie d'une série de Normes européennes relatives à l'évaluation des ouvrages de génie civil et présente les principes et exigences spécifiques de l'évaluation des performances environnementales, sociales et économiques des ouvrages de génie civil en tenant compte de leurs caractéristiques techniques et fonctionnelles. Les évaluations des performances environnementales, sociales et économiques sont les trois aspects de l'évaluation de la contribution des ouvrages de génie civil au développement durable.
Le cadre méthodologique s’applique à tous les types d'ouvrages de génie civil, neufs ou existants, pour l’évaluation des performances environnementales, sociales et économiques pour les ouvrages neufs tout au long de leur cycle de vie, et pour les ouvrages existants pour leur durée de vie résiduelle et leur phase de fin de vie.
L'évaluation de la performance d'un ouvrage de génie civil en termes de contribution au développement durable se concentre sur l'évaluation des aspects et impacts de cet ouvrage exprimée avec des indicateurs quantifiables. Elle inclut l'évaluation de l'influence d'un ouvrage sur les impacts et aspects environnementaux, sociaux et économiques de l'infrastructure locale au-delà du périmètre des ouvrages de génie civil, ainsi que des impacts et aspects environnementaux résultant du transport des utilisateurs des ouvrages et de l'usage et de l'exploitation de l'infrastructure elle-même. Elle exclut l’évaluation des risques environnementaux, sociaux et économiques, mais les résultats de cette évaluation doivent être pris en compte.
Les Normes européennes élaborées dans ce cadre méthodologique ne définissent pas de règles concernant la façon dont les différentes méthodologies d’évaluation peuvent fournir des méthodes d’attribution de valeur. Elles ne prescrivent pas non plus de niveaux, de classes ou de références comparatives pour situer les performances.
NOTE Des méthodes de notation, des niveaux, des classes ou des références comparatives peuvent être prescrits dans les exigences en matière de performances environnementales, sociales et économiques du programme du maître d’ouvrage, des réglementations du secteur de la construction, des normes nationales, des codes de bonnes pratiques nationaux, des programmes d'évaluation des ouvrages de génie civil et de certification, etc.
Les règles de l’évaluation des aspects environnementaux, sociaux ou économiques des organisations, telles que les systèmes de gestion, ne sont pas incluses dans ce cadre méthodologique. En revanche, les conséquences des décisions ou actions ayant un impact sur les performances environnementales, sociales et économiques de l’objet de l’évaluation sont prises en compte.
Trajnostnost gradbenih objektov - Ocenjevanje trajnostnosti stavb in gradbenih inženirskih objektov - 5. del: Okvir za določitev posebnih načel in zahtev za gradbene inženirske objekte
Ta evropski standard določa posebna načela in zahteve za ocenjevanje okoljske, družbene in ekonomske učinkovitosti gradbenih inženirskih objektov ob upoštevanju njihovih tehničnih značilnosti in funkcionalnosti. Ocene okoljske, družbene in ekonomske učinkovitosti so trije vidiki ocenjevanja trajnostnosti gradbenih inženirskih objektov.
Okvir se uporablja za vse vrste gradbenih inženirskih objektov in je primeren za ocenjevanje okoljske, družbene in ekonomske učinkovitosti novih gradbenih inženirskih objektov v vseh fazah njihovega življenjskega cikla ter obstoječih gradbenih inženirskih objektov v njihovi preostali življenjski dobi.
Ocenjevanje trajnostnostne učinkovitosti gradbenih inženirskih objektov se osredotoča na ocenjevanje vidikov in vplivov gradbenih inženirskih objektov, izraženih z merljivimi kazalniki. Vključuje oceno vpliva gradbenih inženirskih objektov na okoljske, družbene in ekonomske vplive in vidike lokalne infrastrukture izven gradbenih inženirskih objektov ter okoljske vidike in vplive, ki so posledica prevoza uporabnikov gradbenih inženirskih objektov ter uporabe in izkoriščanja same infrastrukture. Izključuje okoljsko, družbeno in ekonomsko oceno tveganja, vendar je rezultate ocene tveganja treba upoštevati.
Evropski standardi iz tega okvira ne določajo pravil v zvezi s tem, kako lahko različne metodologije ocenjevanja zagotovijo metode vrednotenja, niti ne predpisujejo stopenj, razredov ali meril za merjenje učinka.
OPOMBA: Metode vrednotenja, ravni, razrede ali merila lahko določajo zahteve za okoljsko, družbeno in ekonomsko učinkovitost v izjavi naročnika, gradbeni predpisi, nacionalni standardi, nacionalni kodeksi ravnanja, sistemi ocenjevanja gradbenih inženirskih objektov in certificiranja itd.
Pravila ocenjevanja okoljskih, družbenih in ekonomskih vidikov organizacij, kot so sistemi za upravljanje, niso del tega okvira. Kljub temu je treba upoštevati posledice odločitev ali dejanj, ki vplivajo na okoljsko, družbeno in ekonomsko učinkovitost predmeta ocenjevanja.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden und Ingenieurbauwerken - Teil 5: Leitfaden zu den Grundsätzen für und den Anforderungen an IngenieurbauwerkeContribution des ouvrages de construction au développement durable - Évaluation de la contribution des bâtiments et des ouvrages de génie civil au développement durable - Partie 5 : Cadre méthodologique définissant les principes et les exigences spécifiques aux ouvrages de génie civilSustainability of construction works - Sustainability assessment of buildings and civil engineering works - Part 5: Framework on specific principles and requirement for civil engineering works91.040.01Stavbe na splošnoBuildings in general13.020.20Okoljska ekonomija. TrajnostnostEnvironmental economics. SustainabilityICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15643-5:2017SIST EN 15643-5:2018en,fr,de01-februar-2018SIST EN 15643-5:2018SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 15643-5
November
t r s y ICS
{ sä r v rä r s English Version
Sustainability of construction works æ Sustainability assessment of buildings and civil engineering works æ Part
wã Framework on specific principles and requirement for civil engineering works Contribution des ouvrages de construction au développement durable æ Évaluation de la contribution des bâtiments et des ouvrages de génie civil au développement durable æ Partie
w ã Cadre méthodologique définissant les principes et les exigences spécifiques aux ouvrages de génie civil
Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken æ Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden und Ingenieurbauwerken æ Teil
wã Leitfaden zu den Grundsätzen für und den Anforderungen an Ingenieurbauwerke This European Standard was approved by CEN on
s x July
t r s yä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s y CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s w x v uæ wã t r s y ESIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope . 7 2 Normative references . 7 3 Terms and definitions . 8 4 Principles . 20 4.1 General. 20 4.2 Objectives of sustainability performance assessment of civil engineering works . 21 4.3 Approach to assessment of sustainability performance . 21 4.4 Relevance of technical and functional requirements . 21 4.5 Consideration of the civil engineering works life cycle . 21 4.6 Assessment of impacts and aspects related to the civil engineering works . 22 5 Requirements for assessment methods . 22 5.1 General. 22 5.2 Object of assessment and the system boundary . 22 5.3 Type of data and their assignment to the civil engineering works life cycle . 24 5.4 Requirements for data quality . 27 5.5 Requirements for verification . 28 5.6 Transparency of the assessment methods . 28 5.7 Requirements for reporting and communication . 28 6 Requirements for assessment methods of environmental, social and economic performance of civil engineering works . 31 6.1 Overview of the methodology for assessment of environmental, social and economic performance of civil engineering works . 31 6.2 Environmental indicators categories . 31 6.3 Social indicators categories . 32 6.4 Economic indicators categories . 33 7 Assessment of aspects and impacts related to the use of the asset of the civil engineering works . 33 Bibliography . 34
SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 15643-5:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 350 “Sustainability of construction works”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document is part of a series of standards that consists of the following parts: — EN 15643-1, Sustainability of construction works - Sustainability assessment of buildings - Part 1: General framework — EN 15643-2, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 2: Framework for the assessment of environmental performance — EN 15643-3, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 3: Framework for the assessment of social performance — EN 15643-4, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 4: Framework for the assessment of economic performance — EN 15643-5, Sustainability of construction works - Sustainability assessment of buildings and civil engineering works - Part 5: Framework on specific principles and requirement for civil engineering works According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard forms part of a series of European Standards, written by CEN/TC 350, that provide a system for the sustainability assessment of civil engineering works using a life cycle approach. The sustainability assessment quantifies aspects and impacts to assess the environmental, social and economic performance of civil engineering works using quantifiable indicators measured without value judgements. The purpose of this series of standards is to enable comparability of the results of assessments. This series of European Standards does not set benchmarks or levels of performance. This series of standards will allow the sustainability assessment, i.e. the assessment of environmental, social and economic performance of a civil engineering works, to be made concurrently and on an equal footing, on the basis of the technical characteristics and functionality of the object of assessment. The sustainability assessment of civil engineering works uses different types of information. The results of a sustainability assessment of a civil engineering works provide information on the different types of indicators, the related civil engineering works scenarios, and the life cycle stages included in the assessment. In carrying out assessments, scenarios and a functional equivalence are determined at the civil engineering works level. Assessment at the civil engineering works level means that the descriptive model of the works with the major technical and functional requirements has been defined in the client’s brief or in the regulations, as illustrated in Figure 1. Assessments can be undertaken either for the whole civil engineering works, for a part of the civil engineering works or for a combination of several civil engineering works. Although the evaluation of technical and functional performance is beyond the scope of this series of standards, the technical and functional characteristics are considered within this framework by reference to the functional equivalence. The functional equivalence takes into account the technical and functional requirements and forms the basis for comparisons of the results of the assessment. Any particular demands for, or related to, the environmental, social and economic performance defined in the client’s brief, or in regulations, may be declared and communicated. Figure 1 shows how the functional equivalence, and the technical and functional characteristics that differ from those required, either by the client’s brief or through regulations, are to be declared and communicated with the results of the assessment. SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 5
NOTE The outer box with the dotted line represents the area standardized by CEN/TC 350. Figure 1 — Concept of sustainability assessment of Civil engineering works In concept, the integrated civil engineering works performance incorporates environmental, social and economic performance as well as the technical and functional performance, and these are intrinsically related to each other, as illustrated in Figure 2. Although the assessment of technical and functional performance does not form part of this series of standards, their interrelationship with environmental, social and economic performance is a prerequisite for an assessment of sustainability performance of civil engineering works and, therefore, is taken into account. The users utilization impacts and aspect are part of the assessment, including those related to the possible ways of use of the infrastructure, the users utilization, and the way of capitalizing from the investment (e.g. the fuel consumed by the cars users of a road). It is advisable to carry out an assessment at the earliest opportunity during the conceptual stages of a construction or refurbishment project such as in the initial planning stage in order to provide a broad estimate of the environmental performance, social performance and economic performance. As the project evolves, the assessment may be periodically reviewed and updated to support decision-making. A final assessment (as-built) should be carried out. The results of this final assessment can be used to inform all parties concerned, and also serve as the database for future new similar projects. SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 6
NOTE The coloured boxes represent the current work programme of CEN/TC 350. Figure 2 — Work program of CEN/TC 350 This framework is a part of the framework standards for sustainability assessment of civil engineering works. The purpose of this EN 15643-5 is to provide a framework with principles, requirements and guidelines for the assessment of the environmental, social and economic performance of a civil engineering works at the “framework level”. In the drafting of this European Standard, ISO 21930 and ISO/TS 21929-2 have been taken into consideration. SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard provides specific principles and requirements for the assessment of environmental, social and economic performance of civil engineering works taking into account its technical characteristics and functionality. Assessments of environmental, social and economic performance are the three aspects of sustainability assessment of civil engineering works. The framework applies to all types of civil engineering works, both new and existing, and it is relevant for the assessment of the environmental, social and economic performance of new civil engineering works over their entire life cycle, and of existing civil engineering works over their remaining service life and end of life stage. The sustainability performance assessment of civil engineering works concentrates on the assessment of aspects and impacts of civil engineering works expressed with quantifiable indicators. It includes the assessment of a civil engineering works’ influence on the environmental, social and economic impacts and aspects of the local infrastructure beyond the area of the civil engineering works, and environmental impacts and aspects resulting from transportation of the users of the civil engineering works and the use and exploitation of the infrastructure itself. It excludes environmental, social and economic risk assessment, but the results of the risk assessment should be taken into consideration. The European Standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for how the different assessment methodologies may provide valuation methods; nor do they prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks for measuring performance. NOTE Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks can be prescribed in the requirements for environmental, social and economic performance in the client’s brief, construction regulations, national standards, national codes of practice, civil engineering works assessment and certification schemes, etc. The rules for assessment of environmental, social and economic aspects of organizations, such as management systems, are not included within this framework. However, the consequences of decisions or actions that influence the environmental, social and economic performance of the object of assessment are taken into account. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 15804, Sustainability of construction works - Environmental product declarations - Core rules for the product category of construction products EN 15978, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of environmental performance of buildings - Calculation method EN 16309, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of social performance of buildings - Calculation methodology EN 16627, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of economic performance of buildings - Calculation methods EN ISO 14044, Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Requirements and guidelines (ISO 14044) ISO 15392:2008, Sustainability in building construction — General principles SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 8 ISO 15686-1:2011, Buildings and constructed assets — Service life planning — Part 1: General principles and framework ISO 15686-2, Buildings and constructed assets — Service life planning — Part 2: Service life prediction procedures ISO 15686-7, Buildings and constructed assets — Service life planning — Part 7: Performance evaluation for feedback of service life data from practice ISO 15686-8, Buildings and constructed assets — Service-life planning — Part 8: Reference service life and service-life estimation ISO/TS 15686-9, Buildings and constructed assets — Service-life planning — Part 9: Guidance on assessment of service-life data ISO/TS 21929-2, Sustainability in building construction — Sustainability indicators — Part 2: Framework for the development of indicators for civil engineering works 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 area of influence area or combination of areas surrounding a civil engineering works that can be affected with changes to their economical, environmental or social conditions by the civil engineering works’ operations throughout its life cycle Note 1 to entry: The area of influence is defined per aspect. Note 2 to entry: The area of influence is variable and dependent on the civil engineering works project, its location and its life cycle stage. Note 3 to entry: The influence area concerns only the civil engineering works and not the construction products. Example: Stones coming from China, China is not in the influence area. [SOURCE: ISO/TS 21929-2:2015] 3.2 assembled system part of works component or a set of components incorporated in the civil engineering works Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definitions in the Construction Products Directive (CPD) Guidance Paper C and from the definition of construction in ISO 6707-1:2014. 3.3 brief written document that states the client’s requirements for a construction project Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO 6707-2:2014. 3.4 building construction works that has the provision of shelter for its occupants or contents as one of its main purposes and is usually enclosed and designed to stand permanently in one place [SOURCE: ISO 6707-1:2014, modified] SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 9 3.5 building-integrated technical system installed technical equipment to support operation and maintenance of a building or civil engineering works Note 1 to entry: This includes technical building systems and other systems for sanitation, security, fire safety, internal transport, building automation and control, and IT communications. Note 2 to entry: These systems are used in many civil engineering works, to provide necessary services. 3.6 construction site specified area of land where a building or a civil engineering works is located or is defined to be located and construction work of the building or civil engineering works and associated external works are undertaken Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definition of site in ISO 6707-1:2014 3.7 built environment collection of buildings, civil engineering works, external works (landscape area), associated infrastructures and other civil engineering works within an area Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definition of environment in ISO 6707-1:2014. 3.8 civil engineering works construction works comprising a structure, such as a dam, bridge, road, railway, runway, utilities, pipeline, or sewerage system, or the result of operations such as dredging, earthwork, geotechnical processes, but excluding a building and its associated site works [SOURCE: ISO/TS 21929-2:2015] 3.9 client person or organisation that requires a building or civil engineering works to be provided, altered or extended and is responsible for initiating and approving the brief Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO 6707-1:2014. 3.10 component construction product manufactured as a distinct unit to serve a specific function or functions [SOURCE: ISO 6707-1:2014] 3.11 construction product item manufactured or processed for incorporation in civil engineering works Note 1 to entry: Construction products are items supplied by a single responsible body. Note 2 to entry: Adapted from the definition in ISO 6707-1:2014 according to the recommendation of ISO/TC59/AHG Terminology. SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 10 3.12 construction work activities of forming a civil engineering works [SOURCE: ISO 6707-1:2014] 3.13 construction works everything that is constructed or results from construction operations Note 1 to entry: This covers both building and civil engineering works, and both structural and non-structural elements. Note 2 to entry: Adapted from the definition in ISO 6707-1:2014. 3.14 cut-off criteria specification of the amount of resource flows or the level of significance associated with unit processes or product system to be excluded from a study [SOURCE: EN ISO 14044:2006] 3.15 characterization factor factor derived from a characterization model which is applied to convert an assigned life cycle inventory analysis result to the common unit of the category indicator Note 1 to entry: The common unit allows calculation of the category indicator result. [SOURCE: EN ISO 14044:2006] 3.16 decommissioning activities that change a building or a civil engineering works or an assembled system (part of works) from an operational status to a non-operational status 3.17 delivered energy total energy, expressed per energy carrier, supplied to the technical system of works through the system boundary to satisfy the uses taken into account or to produce energy [SOURCE: EN 15603:2008] 3.18 design life service life intended by the designer [SOURCE: ISO 15686-1:2011] 3.19 disposal waste treatment operation other than recovery Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definition in Directive 2008/98/EC. SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 11 3.20 durability ability to maintain the required technical performance throughout the service life subject to specified maintenance, under the influence of foreseeable action taken into account in the scenarios Note 1 to entry: Foreseeable actions are related to “normal” agents that could be expected to act on the works or parts thereof). Potential degradation agents include, for example, temperature, humidity, water, UV radiation, abrasion, chemical attack, biological attack, corrosion, weathering, frost, freeze–thaw and fatigue. 3.21 economic aspect aspect of civil engineering works, assembled system (part of works), processes or services related to their life cycle that can cause change to economic conditions [SOURCE: ISO 15392:2008] 3.22 economic impact any change to the economic conditions, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially resulting from economic aspects Note 1 to entry: Derived from the definitions of impact and economic impact in ISO 15392:2008. 3.23 economic performance performance related to economic impacts and economic aspects [SOURCE: ISO 15392:2008] 3.24 environmental aspect aspect of civil engineering works, part of works, processes or services related to their life cycle that can cause change to the environment [SOURCE: ISO 21931-1:2010] 3.25 environmental impact any change to the environment, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially resulting from environmental aspects Note 1 to entry: Derived from the definitions of impact and environmental impact in ISO 15392:2008. [SOURCE: ISO 21931-1:2010] 3.26 environmental performance performance related to environmental impacts and environmental aspects [SOURCE: ISO 15392:2008] SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 12 3.27 environmental risk assessment process of systematic estimation of the probability of a particular set of circumstances and its negative environmental consequences and process of comparing the estimation results against given criteria to determine their environmental significance Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO/IEC Guide 73:2009. 3.28 estimated service life service life that a building or civil engineering works or an assembled system (part of works) would be expected to have in a set of specific in-use conditions. It is determined from reference service life data after taking into account any differences from the reference in-use conditions Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO 15686-1:2011. 3.29 exported energy total energy, expressed per energy carrier, supplied by the civil engineering works through the system boundary 3.30 external works all infrastructure, external to the works structure, that is specifically or significantly needed for constructing and maintaining the civil engineering works 3.31 financial value aggregate of costs and revenues of economic aspects expressed in monetary units, considering the price level 3.32 functional equivalence quantified functional requirements and/or technical requirements for a building or civil engineering works or an assembled system (part of works) for use as a basis for comparison Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO 21931-1:2010. 3.33 functional performance performance related to the functionality of a civil engineering works or an assembled system (part of works), which is required by the client, users and/or by regulations Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definition in ISO 15686-10:2010. 3.34 functional requirement type and level of functionality of a building, civil engineering works or assembled system which is required by the client, users and/or by regulations Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definition in ISO 15686-10:2010. 3.35 functional unit quantified performance of a product system for use as a reference unit [SOURCE: EN ISO 14040:2006] SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 13 3.36 functionality suitability or usefulness for a specific purpose or activity [SOURCE: ISO 15686-10:2010] 3.37 handover step at which possession of the civil engineering works is surrendered to the client upon completion with or without reservation Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO 6707-2:2014. 3.38 impact category class representing environmental issues of concern to which life cycle inventory analysis results may be assigned [SOURCE: EN ISO 14044:2006] 3.39 impact category indicator quantifiable representation of an impact category [SOURCE: EN ISO 14044:2006] 3.40 information module compilation of data to be used as a basis for a type III environmental declaration, covering a unit process or a combination of unit processes that are part of the life cycle of a product [SOURCE: ISO 14025:2006] 3.41 in-use condition any circumstance that can impact the performance of a civil engineering works or assembled system (part of works) under normal use [SOURCE: ISO 15686-8:2008] 3.42 level of functionality number indicating the relative functionality required for a user group or customer for one topic on a predetermined demand scale from the level of the least (functionality) to the level of the most (functionality) Note 1 to entry: The level of functionality can be the consequence of several distinct functions required to act in combination. EXAMPLE Scale of integers from 0 to 9. [SOURCE: ISO 15686-10:2010] SIST EN 15643-5:2018
EN 15643-5:2017 (E) 14 3.43 life cycle consecutive and interlinked stages in the life of the object under consideration 3.44 life cycle assessment LCA compilation and evaluation of the inputs, outputs and the potential environmental impacts of a product system throughout its life cycle Note 1 to entry: In this context, a civil engineering works or assembled system is considered a “product” and a part of a “product system”. [SOURCE: EN ISO 14044:2006] 3.45 life cycle cost LCC cost of a civil engineering works or part of works throughout its whole life cycle 3.46 life cycle impact assessment LCIA phase of life cycle assessment aimed at understanding and evaluating the magnitude and significance of the potential environmental impacts for a product system throughout the life cycle of the product Note 1 to entry: In this context, a civil engineering works or assembled system is considered a “product” and a part of a “product system”. [SOURCE: EN ISO 14044:20
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 15643-5:2016
01-april-2016
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Sustainability of construction works - Sustainability assessment of buildings and civil
engineering works - Part 5: Framework for the assessment of sustainability performance
of civil engineering works
Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden und
Ingenieurbauwerken - Teil 5: Rahmenbedingungen für die Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit
von Ingenieurbauwerken
Contribution des ouvrages de construction au développement durable - Evaluation de la
contribution des bâtiments et ouvrages de génie civil au développement durable - Partie
5 : Cadre pour l'évaluation de la performance de la contribution des ouvrages de génie
civil au développement durable
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 15643-5
ICS:
91.040.01 Stavbe na splošno Buildings in general
oSIST prEN 15643-5:2016 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN 15643-5:2016
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oSIST prEN 15643-5:2016
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 15643-5
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2016
ICS 91.040.01
English Version
Sustainability of construction works - Sustainability
assessment of buildings and civil engineering works - Part
5: Framework for the assessment of sustainability
performance of civil engineering works
Contribution des ouvrages de construction au Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der
développement durable - Evaluation de la contribution Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden und Ingenieurbauwerken
des bâtiments et ouvrages de génie civil au - Teil 5: Rahmenbedingungen für die Bewertung der
développement durable - Partie 5 : Cadre pour Nachhaltigkeit von Ingenieurbauwerken
l'évaluation de la performance de la contribution des
ouvrages de génie civil au développement durable
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 350.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIO N
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUN G
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 15643-5:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Principles . 20
4.1 General . 20
4.2 Objectives of sustainability performance assessment of civil engineering works . 20
4.3 Approach to assessment of sustainability performance . 21
4.4 Relevance of technical and functional requirements . 21
4.5 Consideration of the civil engineering works life cycle . 21
4.6 Assessment of impacts and aspects related to the civil engineering works . 22
5 Requirements for assessment methods . 22
5.1 General . 22
5.2 Object of assessment and the system boundary . 22
5.3 Functional equivalent . 23
5.4 Type of data and their assignment to the civil engineering works life cycle . 24
5.4.1 Assignment of data to the civil engineering works life cycle . 24
5.4.2 Assessment study period. 25
5.4.3 Aspects and impacts specific to the civil engineering works . 25
5.4.4 Scenarios . 27
5.5 Requirements for data quality . 27
5.6 Requirements for verification . 27
5.7 Transparency of the assessment methods . 28
5.8 Requirements for reporting and communication . 28
5.8.1 General . 28
5.8.2 Results of the assessment . 28
5.8.3 Functional equivalent . 30
5.8.4 Environmental, social and economic requirements from client’s brief and/or
regulations . 30
5.8.5 Technical and functional performance . 30
6 Requirements for assessment methods of environmental, social and economic
performance of civil engineering works . 31
6.1 Overview of the methodology for assessment of environmental, social and economic
performance of civil engineering works . 31
6.2 Environmental indicators categories . 31
6.3 Social indicators categories . 32
6.4 Economic indicators categories . 33
7 Assessment of aspects and impacts related to the use of the asset of the civil
engineering works . 33
Bibliography . 34
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European foreword
This document (prEN 15643-5:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 350
“Sustainability of construction works”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document is part of a series of standards that consists of the following parts:
— EN 15643-1, Sustainability of construction works - Sustainability assessment of buildings - Part 1:
General framework
— EN 15643-2, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 2: Framework for
the assessment of environmental performance
— EN 15643-3, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 3: Framework for
the assessment of social performance
— EN 15643-4, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 4: Framework for
the assessment of economic performance
— prEN 15643-5, Sustainability of construction works - Sustainability assessment of buildings and civil
engineering works - Part 5: Framework on specific principles and requirement for civil engineering
works
3
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Introduction
This European Standard forms part of a series of European Standards, written by CEN/TC 350, that
provide a system for the sustainability assessment of civil engineering works using a life cycle
approach. The sustainability assessment quantifies aspects and impacts to assess the environmental,
social and economic performance of civil engineering works using quantifiable indicators measured
without value judgements. The purpose of this series of standards is to enable comparability of the
results of assessments. This series of European Standards does not set benchmarks or levels of
performance.
This series of standards will allow the sustainability assessment, i.e. the assessment of environmental,
social and economic performance of a civil engineering works, to be made concurrently and on an equal
footing, on the basis of the same technical characteristics and functionality of the object of assessment.
The sustainability assessment of civil engineering works uses different types of information. The results
of a sustainability assessment of a civil engineering works provide information on the different types of
indicators, the related civil engineering works scenarios, and the life cycle stages included in the
assessment.
In carrying out assessments, scenarios and a functional equivalent are determined at the civil
engineering works level. Assessment at the civil engineering works level means that the descriptive
model of the works with the major technical and functional requirements has been defined in the
client’s brief or in the regulations, as illustrated in Figure 1.
Assessments can be undertaken either for the whole civil engineering works, for a part of the civil
engineering works or for a combination of several civil engineering works.
Although the evaluation of technical and functional performance is beyond the scope of this series of
standards, the technical and functional characteristics are considered within this framework by
reference to the functional equivalent. The functional equivalent takes into account the technical and
functional requirements and forms the basis for comparisons of the results of the assessment.
Any particular demands for, or related to, the environmental, social and economic performance defined
in the client’s brief, or in regulations, may be declared and communicated. Figure 1 shows how the
functional equivalent, and the technical and functional characteristics that differ from those required,
either by the client’s brief or through regulations, are to be declared and communicated with the results
of the assessment.
4
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NOTE The outer box with the dotted line represents the area standardized by CEN/TC 350.
Figure 1 — Concept of sustainability assessment of Construction Works
In concept, the integrated civil engineering works performance incorporates environmental, social and
economic performance as well as the technical and functional performance, and these are intrinsically
related to each other, as illustrated in Figure 2. Although the assessment of technical and functional
performance does not form part of this series of standards, their interrelationship with environmental,
social and economic performance is a prerequisite for an assessment of sustainability performance of
civil engineering works and, therefore, is taken into account.
The users use impacts and aspect are part of the assessment, including those related to the possible
ways of use of the infrastructure, the users use, and the way of capitalizing from the investment (e.g. the
fuel consumed by the cars users of a road).
It is advisable to carry out an assessment at the earliest opportunity during the conceptual stages of a
construction or refurbishment project such as in the initial planning stage in order to provide a broad
estimate of the environmental performance, social performance and economic performance. As the
project evolves, the assessment may be periodically reviewed and updated to support decision-making.
A final assessment (as-built) should be carried out. The results of this final assessment can be used to
inform all parties concerned, and also serve as the database for future new similar projects.
5
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NOTE The coloured boxes represent the current work programme of CEN/TC 350.
Figure 2 — Work programme of CEN/TC 350Figure 2 — Work programme of CEN/TC 350
This framework is a part of the framework standards for sustainability assessment of construction
works. The purpose of this prEN 15643-5 is to provide a framework with principles, requirements and
guidelines for the assessment of the environmental, social and economic performance of a civil
engineering works at the “framework level”. In the drafting of this European Standard, ISO 21930 and
ISO/TS 21929-2 have been taken into consideration.
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1 Scope
This European Standard provides specific principles and requirements for the assessment of
environmental, social and economic performance of civil engineering works taking into account its
technical characteristics and functionality. Assessments of environmental, social and economic
performance are the three aspects of sustainability assessment of civil engineering works.
The framework applies to all types of civil engineering works, both new and existing, and it is relevant
for the assessment of the environmental, social and economic performance of new civil engineering
works over their entire life cycle, and of existing civil engineering works over their remaining service
life and end of life stage.
The sustainability performance assessment of a civil engineering works concentrates on the assessment
of aspects and impacts of a civil engineering works expressed with quantifiable indicators. It includes
the assessment of a civil engineering works’ influence on the environmental, social and economic
impacts and aspects of the local infrastructure beyond the area of the civil engineering works, and
environmental impacts and aspects resulting from transportation of the users of the civil engineering
works and the use and exploitation of the infrastructure itself. It excludes environmental, social and
economic risk assessment, but the results of the risk assessment should be taken into consideration.
The European Standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for how the different
assessment methodologies may provide valuation methods; nor do they prescribe levels, classes or
benchmarks for measuring performance.
NOTE Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the requirements for
environmental, social and economic performance in the client’s brief, construction regulations, national standards,
national codes of practice, civil engineering works assessment and certification schemes, etc.
The rules for assessment of environmental, social and economic aspects of organizations, such as
management systems, are not included within this framework. However, the consequences of decisions
or actions that influence the environmental, social and economic performance of the object of
assessment are taken into account.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 15804, Sustainability of construction works - Environmental product declarations - Core rules for the
product category of construction products
EN 15978, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of environmental performance of buildings -
Calculation method
EN 16309, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of social performance of buildings -
Calculation methodology
EN 16627, Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of economic performance of buildings -
Calculation methods
EN ISO 14044, Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Requirements and guidelines
(ISO 14044)
ISO 15392, Sustainability in building construction - General principles
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ISO 15686-1, Buildings and constructed assets - Service life planning - Part 1: General principles and
framework
ISO 15686-2, Buildings and constructed assets - Service life planning - Part 2: Service life prediction
procedures
ISO 15686-7, Buildings and constructed assets - Service life planning - Part 7: Performance evaluation for
feedback of service life data from practice
ISO 15686-8, Buildings and constructed assets - Service-life planning - Part 8: Reference service life and
service-life estimation
ISO/TS 15686-9, Buildings and constructed assets - Service-life planning - Part 9: Guidance on assessment
of service-life data
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
area of influence
area or combination of areas surrounding a civil engineering works that can be affected with changes to
their economical, environmental or social conditions by the civil engineering works’ operations
throughout its life cycle
Note 1 to entry: The area of influence is defined per aspect.
Note 2 to entry: The area of influence is variable and dependent on the construction works project, its location
and its life cycle stage.
[SOURCE: ISO/TS 21929-2:2015]
3.2
areas of protection
protection area
issue of concern
aspect(s) of the economy, the environment or society that can be impacted by construction works,
goods or services
EXAMPLE Asset value, cultural heritage, resources, human health and comfort, social infrastructure.
Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO 15392:2008, 3.3.
3.3
assembled system
part of works
component or a set of components incorporated in the construction works
Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definitions in the Construction Products Directive (CPD) Guidance Paper C
and from the definition of construction in ISO 6707-1.
3.4
brief
written document that states the client’s requirements for a construction project
Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO 6707-2:2014.
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3.5
building
construction works that has the provision of shelter for its occupants or contents as one of its main
purposes and is usually enclosed and designed to stand permanently in one place
[SOURCE: ISO 6707-1:2014, modified]
3.6
building-integrated technical system
installed technical equipment to support operation and maintenance of a building or civil engineering
works
Note 1 to entry: This includes technical building systems and other systems for sanitation, security, fire safety,
internal transport, building automation and control, and IT communications.
Note 2 to entry: These systems are used in many civil engineering works, to provide necessary services.
3.7
construction site
specified area of land where a building or a civil engineering works is located or is defined to be located
and construction work of the building or civil engineering works and associated external works are
undertaken
Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definition of site in ISO 6707-1.
3.8
built environment
collection of buildings, civil engineering works, external works (landscape area), associated
infrastructures and other construction works within an area
Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definition of environment in ISO 6707-1.
3.9
civil engineering works
construction works comprising a structure, such as a dam, bridge, road, railway, runway, utilities,
pipeline, or sewerage system, or the result of operations such as dredging, earthwork, geotechnical
processes, but excluding a building and its associated site works
[SOURCE: ISO/TS 21929-2:2015]
3.10
client
person or organisation that requires a building or civil engineering works to be provided, altered or
extended and is responsible for initiating and approving the brief
Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO 6707-1:2014.
3.11
component
construction product manufactured as a distinct unit to serve a specific function or functions
[SOURCE: ISO 6707-1:2014]
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3.12
construction product
item manufactured or processed for incorporation in construction works
Note 1 to entry: Construction products are items supplied by a single responsible body.
Note 2 to entry: Adapted from the definition in ISO 6707-1 according to the recommendation of ISO/TC59/AHG
Terminology.
3.13
construction service
activity that supports the construction process or subsequent maintenance
[SOURCE: EN 15804:2012+A1:2013]
3.14
construction work
activities of forming a construction works
[SOURCE: ISO 6707-1:2014]
3.15
construction works
everything that is constructed or results from construction operations
Note 1 to entry: This covers both building and civil engineering works, and both structural and non-structural
elements.
Note 2 to entry: Adapted from the definition in ISO 6707-1.
3.16
cut-off criteria
specification of the amount of resource flows or the level of significance associated with unit processes
or product system to be excluded from a study
[SOURCE: EN ISO 14044:2006]
3.17
characterization factor
factor derived from a characterization model which is applied to convert an assigned life cycle
inventory analysis result to the common unit of the category indicator
Note 1 to entry: The common unit allows calculation of the category indicator result.
[SOURCE: EN ISO 14044:2006]
3.18
decommissioning
activities that change a building or a civil engineering works or an assembled system (part of works)
from an operational status to a non-operational status
3.19
delivered energy
total energy, expressed per energy carrier, supplied to the technical system of works through the
system boundary to satisfy the uses taken into account or to produce energy
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[SOURCE: EN 15603:2008]
3.20
design life
service life intended by the designer
[SOURCE: ISO 15686-1:2011]
3.21
disposal
waste treatment operation other than recovery
Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definition in Directive (2008/98/EC).
3.22
durability
ability to maintain the required technical performance throughout the service life subject to specified
maintenance, under the influence of foreseeable actions
Note 1 to entry: Foreseeable actions are related to “normal” agents that could be expected to act on the works
or parts thereof). Potential degradation agents include, for example, temperature, humidity, water, UV radiation,
abrasion, chemical attack, biological attack, corrosion, weathering, frost, freeze-thaw and fatigue.
3.23
economic aspect
aspect of construction works, assembled system (part of works), processes or services related to their
life cycle that can cause change to economic conditions
[SOURCE: ISO 15392:2008]
3.24
economic impact
any change to the economic conditions, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially resulting from
economic aspects
Note 1 to entry: Derived from the definitions of impact and economic impact in ISO 15392.
3.25
economic performance
performance related to economic impacts and economic aspects
[SOURCE: ISO 15392:2008]
3.26
environmental aspect
aspect of construction works, part of works, processes or services related to their life cycle that can
cause change to the environment
[SOURCE: ISO 21931-1:2010]
3.27
environmental impact
any change to the environment, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially resulting from
environmental aspects
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Note 1 to entry: Derived from the definitions of impact and environmental impact in ISO 15392.
[SOURCE: ISO 21931-1:2010]
3.28
environmental performance
performance related to environmental impacts and environmental aspects
[SOURCE: ISO 15392:2008]
[SOURCE: ISO 21931-1:2010]
3.29
environmental risk assessment
process of systematic estimation of the probability of a particular set of circumstances and its negative
environmental consequences and process of comparing the estimation results against given criteria to
determine their environmental significance
Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO/IEC Guide 73.
3.30
estimated service life
service life that a building or civil engineering works or an assembled system (part of works) would be
expected to have in a set of specific in-use conditions, determined from reference service life data after
taking into account any differences from the reference in-use conditions
[SOURCE: ISO 15686-1:2011]
3.31
exported energy
total energy, expressed per energy carrier, supplied by the construction works through the system
boundary
3.32
external works
all infrastructure, external to the works structure, that is specifically or significantly needed for
constructing and maintaining the construction works
3.33
financial value
aggregate of costs and revenues of economic aspects expressed in monetary units, considering the price
level
3.34
functional equivalent
quantified functional requirements and/or technical requirements for a building or civil engineering
works or an assembled system (part of works) for use as a basis for comparison
Note 1 to entry: Adapted from ISO 21931-1:2010.
3.35
functional performance
performance related to the functionality of a construction works or an assembled system (part of
works), which is required by the client, users and/or by regulations
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Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definition in ISO 15686-10.
3.36
functional requirement
type and level of functionality of a building, civil engineering works or assembled system which is
required by the client, users and/or by regulations
Note 1 to entry: Adapted from the definition in ISO 15686-10:2010.
3.37
functionality
suitability or usefulness fo
...
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