Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) - Part 3: Galileo - Receiver equipment - Performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results (IEC 61108-3:2010)

This part of IEC 61108 specifies the minimum performance standards, methods of testing and required test results for Galileo shipborne receiver equipment, based on IMO resolution MSC.233(82), which uses the signals from the Galileo Global Navigation Satellite System in order to determine position. It takes account of the general requirements given in IMO resolution A.694(17) and is associated with IEC 60945. When a requirement in this standard is different from IEC 60945, the requirement in this standard takes precedence. It also takes account, as appropriate, of requirements for the presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays given in IMO resolution MSC.191(79) and is associated with IEC 62288. A description of the Galileo Open Service and Safety of Life Service is given in the Galileo interface control documents (see Bibliography). This receiver standard applies to navigation in ocean waters for the open service and harbour entrances, harbour approaches and coastal waters for the Safety of Life service, as defined in IMO resolution A.953(23). All text of this standard, whose meaning is identical to that in IMO resolution MSC.233(82), is printed in italics and the resolution and paragraph numbers are indicated in brackets i.e. (M.233/A1.2). The requirements in Clause 4 are cross-referenced to the tests in Clause 5 and vice versa.

Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgeräte und -systeme für die Seeschifffahrt - Weltweite Navigations-Satellitensysteme (GNSS) - Teil 3: Galileo - Empfangsanlagen - Leistungsanforderungen, Prüfverfahren und geforderte Prüfergebnisse (IEC 61108-3:2010)

Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes - Système mondial de navigation par satellite (GNSS) - Partie 3 : Equipement pour récepteur Galileo - Exigences d'exploitation et de fonctionnement, méthodes d'essai et résultats d'essai exigés (CEI 61108-3:2010)

L'IEC 61108-3:2010 spécifie les exigences minimales en matière de normes de fonctionnement, de méthodes d'essai et de résultats d'essai exigés pour le matériel de réception de bord Galileo, conformément à la résolution MSC.233(82) de l'OMI, et qui utilise les signaux provenant du système mondial de navigation par satellite Galileo afin de déterminer une position.
Elle prend en compte les exigences générales de la résolution   A.694(17) de l'OMI et est associée à l'IEC 60945. Lorsqu'une exigence de cette norme diverge de l'IEC 60945, c'est l'exigence de la présente Norme qui prévaut. Elle prend également en compte, selon le cas, les exigences de présentation des informations relatives à la navigation sur les écrans de navigation de bord explicitées dans la résolution MSC.191(79) de l'OMI et est associée à l'IEC 62288.

Pomorska plovba ter radiokomunikacijska oprema in sistemi - Globalni navigacijski satelitski sistem (GNSS) - 3. del: Galileo - Oprema sprejemnika - Tehnične zahteve, metode preskušanja in pričakovani rezultati preskušanja (IEC 61108-3:2010)

Ta del IEC 61108 na osnovi Resolucije IMO MSC.233(82) določa minimalne izvedbene standarde, metode preskušanja in pričakovane rezultate preskušanja za ladijsko opremo Galileo, ki za določanje položaja uporablja  signale globalnega navigacijskega satelitskega sistema Galileo. Upošteva splošne zahteve, navedene v Resoluciji IMO A.694(17), in se povezuje z IEC 60945. Kadar se zahteva v tem mednarodnem standardu razlikuje od IEC 60945, ima prednost zahteva v tem standardu. Po potrebi upošteva tudi zahteve za predstavitev informacij, povezanih z navigacijo, na ladijskih navigacijskih zaslonih, navedene v Resoluciji IMO A.694(79), in se povezuje z IEC 62288. Opis odprte storitve in storitve varovanja življenj Galileo je naveden v kontrolnih dokumentih vmesnika Galileo (glej bibliografijo). Ta standard za sprejemnik velja za navigacijo v oceanskih vodah za odprte storitve in vstope v pristanišča, približevanje pristaniščem in obalnim vodam za storitve varovanja življenj, kot opredeljuje Resolucija IMO A.953(23). Celotno besedilo tega standarda, ki je enako besedilu iz Resolucije IMO MSC.233(82), je tiskano poševno, v oklepajih pa so navedene številke Resolucije in njenih odstavkov, tj. (M.233/A1.2). Zahteve iz klavzule 4 se navzkrižno sklicujejo na preskuse v Klavzuli 5 in obratno.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
12-Jul-2010
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
28-Jun-2010
Due Date
02-Sep-2010
Completion Date
13-Jul-2010

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61108-3:2010
01-september-2010
3RPRUVNDSORYEDWHUUDGLRNRPXQLNDFLMVNDRSUHPDLQVLVWHPL*OREDOQL
QDYLJDFLMVNLVDWHOLWVNLVLVWHP *166 GHO*DOLOHR2SUHPDVSUHMHPQLND
7HKQLþQH]DKWHYHPHWRGHSUHVNXãDQMDLQSULþDNRYDQLUH]XOWDWLSUHVNXãDQMD ,(&

Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Global navigation
satellite systems (GNSS) - Part 3: Galileo - Receiver equipment - Performance
requirements, methods of testing and required test results (IEC 61108-3:2010)
Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgeräte und -systeme für die Seeschifffahrt -
Weltweite Navigations-Satellitensysteme (GNSS) - Teil 3: Galileo - Empfangsanlagen -
Leistungsanforderungen, Prüfverfahren und geforderte Prüfergebnisse (IEC 61108-
3:2010)
Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes - Système
mondial de navigation par satellite (GNSS) - Partie 3 : Equipement pour récepteur
Galileo - Exigences d'exploitation et de fonctionnement, méthodes d'essai et résultats
d'essai exigés (CEI 61108-3:2010)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61108-3:2010
ICS:
47.020.70 Navigacijska in krmilna Navigation and control
oprema equipment
SIST EN 61108-3:2010 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

SIST EN 61108-3:2010

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61108-3

NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2010
EUROPÄISCHE NORM

ICS 47.020.70


English version


Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems -
Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) -
Part 3: Galileo receiver equipment -
Performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results
(IEC 61108-3:2010)


Matériels et systèmes de navigation  Navigations-
et de radiocommunication maritimes - und Funkkommunikationsgeräte
Système mondial de navigation und -systeme für die Seeschifffahrt –
par satellite (GNSS) - Weltweite Navigations-Satellitensysteme
Partie 3 : Equipement pour récepteur (GNSS) -
Galileo - Teil 3: Galileo – Empfangsanlagen –
Exigences d'exploitation Leistungsanforderungen, Prüfverfahren
et de fonctionnement, méthodes d'essai und geforderte Prüfergebnisse
et résultats d'essai exigés (IEC 61108-3:2010)
(CEI 61108-3:2010)


This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2010-06-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels


© 2010 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61108-3:2010 E

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010
EN 61108-3:2010 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 80/590/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61108-3, prepared by IEC TC 80, Maritime
navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC
parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61108-3 on 2010-06-01.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
(dop) 2011-03-01
national standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
(dow) 2013-06-01
with the EN have to be withdrawn
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61108-3:2010 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 61108 series NOTE  Harmonized in EN 61108 series (not modified).
IEC 61162-2 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61162-2.
__________

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010
- 3 - EN 61108-3:2010
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

1)
IEC 60721-3-6 1987 Classification of environmental conditions - EN 60721-3-6 1993
Part 3: Classification of groups of
environmental parameters and their severities
- Ship environment


IEC 60945 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication EN 60945 -
equipment and systems - General
requirements - Methods of testing and
required test results


IEC 61108-1 2003 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication EN 61108-1 2003
equipment and systems - Global navigation
satellite systems (GNSS) -
Part 1: Global positioning system (GPS) -
Receiver equipment - Performance standards,
methods of testing and required test results


IEC 61108-4 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication EN 61108-4 -
equipment and systems - Global navigation
satellite systems (GNSS) -
Part 4: Shipborne DGPS and DGLONASS
maritime radio beacon receiver equipment -
Performance requirements, methods of testing
and required test results


IEC 61162 Series Maritime navigation and radiocommunication EN 61162 Series
equipment and systems - Digital interfaces


IEC 61162-1 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication EN 61162-1 -
equipment and systems - Digital interfaces -
Part 1: Single talker and multiple listeners


IEC 62288 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication EN 62288 -
equipment and systems - Presentation of
navigation-related information on shipborne
navigational displays - General requirements,
methods of testing and required test results


IMO Resolution - General requirements for shipborne radio - -
A.694(17) equipment forming part of the global maritime
distress and safety system (GMDSS) and for
electronic navigational aids



1)
EN 60721-3-6 includes A1 to IEC 60721-3-6.

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010
EN 61108-3:2010 - 4 -
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IMO Resolution - Revised maritime policy and requirements - -
A.915(22) for a future Global Navigation Satellite
System (GNSS)


IMO Resolution - World-wide radionavigation system - -
A.953(23)


IMO Resolution - Adoption of the Performance Standards for - -
MSC.233(82) Shipborne GALILEO Receiver Equipment


ITU-R - Technical characteristics of differential - -
Recommendation transmissions for global navigation satellite
M.823-3 systems from maritime radio beacons in the
frequency band 283.5-315 kHz in Region 1
and 285-325 kHz in Regions 2 and 3


RTCM 10402 - RTCM Recommended Standards for - -
version 2.4 Differential GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite
Systems) Service

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010

IEC 61108-3
®
Edition 1.0 2010-05
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD

colour
inside

Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems – Global
navigation satellite systems (GNSS) –
Part 3: Galileo receiver equipment – Performance requirements, methods of
testing and required test results


INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
XA
ICS 47.020.70 ISBN 978-2-88910-945-6
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010
– 2 – 61108-3 © IEC:2010(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5
1 Scope.7
2 Normative references .7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations .8
3.1 Terms and definitions .8
3.2 Abbreviations .8
4 Minimum performances standards .9
4.1 Object .9
4.2 Galileo receiver equipment .10
4.2.1 Minimum facilities .10
4.2.2 Configuration.10
4.2.3 Quality assurance.10
4.3 Performance standards for Galileo receiver equipment.10
4.3.1 General .10
4.3.2 Equipment output .11
4.3.3 Accuracy .12
4.3.4 Acquisition.12
4.3.5 Antenna and input/output connections .13
4.3.6 Antenna design .13
4.3.7 Dynamic range .13
4.3.8 Protection from specific interfering signals.13
4.3.9 Position update .14
4.3.10 Differential Galileo input .14
4.3.11 Navigational warnings and status indications.14
4.3.12 Output of COG, SOG and UTC .18
4.3.13 Typical interference conditions .19
5 Methods of testing and required test results .19
5.1 Test sites .19
5.2 Test sequence.20
5.3 Test signals.20
5.4 Determination of accuracy .21
5.5 General requirements and presentation requirements.21
5.5.1 Normal conditions.21
5.5.2 General requirements .21
5.5.3 Presentation requirements.21
5.6 Receiver tests .21
5.6.1 Galileo receiver equipment .21
5.6.2 Position output .22
5.6.3 Equipment output .22
5.6.4 Accuracy .22
5.6.5 Acquisition.23
5.6.6 Antenna and input/output connections .24
5.6.7 Antenna design .24
5.6.8 Sensitivity and dynamic range .24
5.6.9 Protection from other shipborne transmitters .25
5.6.10 Position update .25

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010
61108-3 © IEC:2010(E) – 3 –
5.6.11 Differential Galileo input .26
5.6.12 Navigational warnings and status indications.26
5.6.13 Accuracy of COG and SOG .29
5.6.14 Validity of COG and SOG information .29
5.6.15 Output of UTC .30
5.7 Tests for typical RF interference conditions .30
5.7.1 Simulator conditions .30
5.7.2 Navigation solution accuracy test .30
5.7.3 Re-acquisition test.31
Annex A (informative) Galileo navigation signals characteristics .33
Annex B (informative) The Galileo integrity concept .35
Annex C (informative) Receiver autonomous integrity monitoring (RAIM).41
Annex D (normative) Galileo standard received signals and interference environment .51
Annex E (informative) Galileo RAIM testing .56
Bibliography.58

Figure B.1 – Graphical illustration of SISA and SISMA [GIC05].37
Figure C.1 – Navigation alerts and FDE events.42
Figure C.2 – RNP parameters .43
Figure C.3 – Receiver autonomous integrity monitoring (RAIM) .44
Figure C.4 – Position errors .45
Figure C.5 – Decision threshold and minimum detectable bias for the (W)SSE statistic.46
Figure C.6 – Maximum residual test statistic .47
Figure C.7 – Geometry screening .48
Figure D.1 – E5 in-band and near-band maximum CW RFI levels .52
Figure D.2 – E1 in-band and near-band maximum CW RFI levels .53
Figure D.3 – E5 Maximum in-band CW/NBI RFI levels .54
Figure D.4 – E1 Maximum in-band CW/NBI RFI levels .54

Table 1 – Acquisition time limits.13
Table 2 – RAIM integrity states .17
Table 3 – Integrity states corresponding to the Galileo integrity message .18
Table 4 – Accuracy of COG .19
Table 5 – RF interference values .31
Table A.1 – General characteristics of the Galileo navigation signals.33
Table A.2 – General characteristics of Galileo observables.34
Table B.1 – Integrity flag values.38
Table C.1 – Galileo satellite failure [GIC05] .49
Table C.2 – RAIM-FDE parameters.50
Table D.1 – Minimum and maximum receiver power levels on ground .51
Table D.2 – Minimum and maximum levels at antenna port and receiver input .51
Table D.3 – Table of main characteristics of Figure D.1 above.52
Table D.4 – Table of main characteristics of Figure D.2 .53
Table D.5 – E5 maximum in-band RFI levels versus bandwidth.54

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010
– 4 – 61108-3 © IEC:2010(E)
Table D.6 – E5 maximum in-band RFI levels versus bandwidth.55
Table E.1 – Scenario overview.57

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010
61108-3 © IEC:2010(E) – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

MARITIME NAVIGATION AND
RADIOCOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS –
GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEMS (GNSS) –

Part 3: Galileo receiver equipment –
Performance requirements, methods
of testing and required test results


FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61108-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 80:
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
80/590/FDIS 80/595/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010
– 6 – 61108-3 © IEC:2010(E)
A list of all the parts in the IEC 61108 series, under the general title: Maritime navigation and
radiocommunication equipment and systems – Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS),
can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.

IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.

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SIST EN 61108-3:2010
61108-3 © IEC:2010(E) – 7 –
MARITIME NAVIGATION AND
RADIOCOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS –
GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEMS (GNSS) –

Part 3: Galileo receiver equipment –
Performance requirements, methods
of testing and required test results



1 Scope
This part of IEC 61108 specifies the minimum performance standards, methods of testing and
required test results for Galileo shipborne receiver equipment, based on IMO resolution
MSC.233(82), which uses the signals from the Galileo Global Navigation Satellite System in
order to determine position. It takes account of the general requirements given in IMO
resolution A.694(17) and is associated with IEC 60945. When a requirement in this standard
is different from IEC 60945, the requirement in this standard takes precedence. It also takes
account, as appropriate, of requirements for the presentation of navigation-related information
on shipborne navigational displays given in IMO resolution MSC.191(79) and is associated
with IEC 62288.
A description of the Galileo Open Service and Safety of Life Service is given in the Galileo
interface control documents (see Bibliography). This receiver standard applies to navigation in
ocean waters for the open service and harbour entrances, harbour approaches and coastal
waters for the Safety of Life service, as defined in IMO resolution A.953(23).
All text of this standard, whose meaning is identical to that in IMO resolution MSC.233(82), is
printed in italics and the resolution and paragraph numbers are indicated in brackets i.e.
(M.233/A1.2).
The requirements in Clause 4 are cross-referenced to the tests in Clause 5 and vice versa.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 60721-3-6:1987, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3-6: Classification of
groups of environmental parameters and their severities – Ship environment
IEC 60945, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems – General
requirements – Methods of testing and required test results
IEC 61108-1:2003, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) – Part 1: Global positioning system (GPS) –
Receiver equipment – Performance standards, methods of testing and required test results
IEC 61108-4, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems – Global
navigation satellite systems (GNSS) – Part 4: Shipborne DGPS and DGLONASS maritime
radio beacon receiver equipment – Performance requirements, methods of testing and
required test results

---------------------- Page: 13 ----------------------

SIST EN 61108-3:2010
– 8 – 61108-3 © IEC:2010(E)
IEC 61162 (all parts), Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Digital interfaces
IEC 61162-1, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems – Digital
interfaces – Part 1: Single talker and multiple listeners
IEC 62288, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays – General
requirements – Methods of testing and required test results
IMO resolution A.694(17), General requirements for shipborne radio equipment forming part
of the Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) and for electronic navigational
aids
IMO resolution A.915(22), Revised maritime policy and requirements for a future Global
Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
IMO resolution A.953(23), World-wide radionavigation system
IMO resolution MSC.233(82), Adoption of the Performance Standards for Shipborne GALILEO
Receiver Equipment
ITU-R Recommendation M.823-3, Technical characteristics of differential transmissions for
Global Navigation Satellite Systems from maritime radio beacons in the frequency band
283.5-315 kHz in Region 1 and 285-325 kHz in Regions 2 and 3
RTCM 10402 RTCM Recommended Standards for Differential GNSS (Global Navigation
Satellite Systems) Service, Version 2.4
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
For the purposes of this document, the following terms, definitions and abbreviations apply.
NOTE All definitions and abbreviations used are the same as those used in the Galileo performance signal
specification.
3.1 Terms and definitions
3.1.1
integrity
ability of the system to provide users with warnings within a specified time when the system
should not be used for navigation
3.2 Abbreviations
Compass Beidou-2 GNSS (China)
COG Course Over Ground
CW Continuous Wave
dGalileo, dGPS, dGLONASS Differential Galileo, GPS, GLONASS
EUT Equipment Under Test
FDE Fault Detection and Exclusion
GNSS Global Navigation Satell
...

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