Textiles - Determination of the abrasion resistance of knitted footwear garments

This standard specifies two test methods for the determination of abrasion resistance of knitted footwear garments, e.g. ankle socks, socks, and heavy tights. The test methods apply to any of these articles, irrespective of size, composition and structure.

Textilien - Bestimmung der Scheuerbeständigkeit von gestrickter Fußbekleidung

Diese Norm legt zwei Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung der Scheuerbeständigkeit von gestrickter Fußbekleidung fest, wie z. B. von Fesselsocken, Socken, Strümpfen und dicken Strumpfhosen. Die Prüfverfahren sind auf sämtliche genannten Artikel anwendbar, unabhängig von deren Größe, Zusammensetzung und Ausführung.

Textiles - Détermination de la résistance a l'abrasion des articles chaussants tricotés

La présente Norme européenne spécifie deux méthodes d'essai permettant de déterminer la résistance a l'abrasion des articles chaussants tricotés, tels que les socquettes, les chaussettes et les collants épais. Les méthodes d'essai s'appliquent a tous ces articles, quelles que soient leur taille, composition et structure.

Tekstilije - Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti odrgnjenju pletenih nogavic

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Aug-2002
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Sep-2002
Due Date
01-Sep-2002
Completion Date
01-Sep-2002

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EN 13770:2002
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Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Tekstilije - Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti odrgnjenju pletenih nogavicTextilien - Bestimmung der Scheuerbeständigkeit von gestrickter FußbekleidungTextiles - Détermination de la résistance a l'abrasion des articles chaussants tricotésTextiles - Determination of the abrasion resistance of knitted footwear garments61.0202EODþLODClothesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13770:2002SIST EN 13770:2002en01-september-2002SIST EN 13770:2002SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 13770:2002



EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 13770July 2002ICS 61.020English versionTextiles - Determination of the abrasion resistance of knittedfootwear garmentsTextiles - Détermination de la résistance à l'abrasion desarticles chaussants tricotésTextilien - Bestimmung der Scheuerbeständigkeit vongestrickter FußbekleidungThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 April 2002.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2002 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13770:2002 ESIST EN 13770:2002



EN 13770:2002 (E)2ContentspageForeword.3Introduction.41Scope.52Normative references.53Conditioning and testing atmosphere.54Method 1 : Martindale abrasion machine method.54.1Principle.54.2Apparatus and agents.54.3Sampling and preparation of test specimens.64.3.1General.64.3.2Sampling of the test specimens from the laboratory sample.64.3.3Dimensions of auxiliary materials.64.3.4Mounting the test specimens.64.4Test procedure.64.5Assessment intervals.74.6Test report.75Method 2 : Abrasion on leg forms.85.1Principle.85.2Apparatus.85.2.1Abrasion tester (Figure C.1).85.2.2Legs forms.85.2.3Elastic retaining collars.95.2.4Abradant paper.95.2.5Foam backing material (see annex F).95.2.6Soft brush.95.3Sampling and number of tests.95.4Test procedure.95.5Test report.10Annex A (normative)
Specimen holders.11Annex B (informative)
Recommended inspection intervals.14Annex C (informative)
Apparatus for abrasion on leg forms.15Annex D (normative)
Size of legs forms, based on the MONDOPOINT sizes.17Annex E (informative)
Technical characteristics of abradant paper.18Annex F (informative)
Technical characteristics of foam.19SIST EN 13770:2002



EN 13770:2002 (E)3ForewordThis document EN 13370:2002 has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textilesand textile products”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of anidentical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2003, and conflicting national standardsshall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2003.Annex A and annex D are normative.Annex B, annex C, annex E and annex F are informative.According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of thefollowing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, CzechRepublic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta,Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.SIST EN 13770:2002



EN 13770:2002 (E)4IntroductionThis European Standard is composed of two tests.The first test describes a method for the determination of the abrasion resistance of knitted footweargarments on samples stretched with a modified sample holder, on a Martindale abrasion machine.The second test describes a testing device and a method for the determination of the abrasionresistance of knitted footwear garments in a stretched controlled state.The test method is chosen before starting the test and recorded in the test report, since the results ofthe different methods cannot be compared with each other.SIST EN 13770:2002



EN 13770:2002 (E)51 ScopeThis European Standard specifies two test methods for the determination of abrasion resistance ofknitted footwear garments, e.g. ankle socks, socks, and heavy tights. The test methods apply to anyof these articles, irrespective of size, composition and structure.2 Normative referencesThis European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from otherpublications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and thepublications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of anyof these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment orrevision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (includingamendments).EN 20139, Textiles
— Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (ISO 139:1973).EN ISO 12947-1, Textiles
— Determination of the abrasion resistance of fabrics by the Martindalemethod — Part 1: Martindale abrasion testing apparatus (ISO 12947-1:1998).3 Conditioning and testing atmosphereThe standard temperate atmosphere for conditioning and testing textiles as defined in EN 20139 shallbe used.4 Method 1 : Martindale abrasion machine method4.1 PrincipleCircular specimens of the hosiery are selected from the known wear areas of the socks, stretchedover a flattened rubber surface and abraded against a reference abradant under a known pressurewith a cyclic planar motion in the form of a Lissajous figure which is the resultant of two simpleharmonic motions at right angles to each other. The resistance to abrasion is estimated by thenumber of cycles to either total breakdown or thinning of one component.4.2 Apparatus and agents4.2.1Martindale abrasion machine as specified in EN ISO 12947–1.4.2.2Modified specimen holders for the evaluation of abrasion of knitted footwear garments (inaccordance with annex A), consisting of a guide spindle, holder body, needle ring, holder nut andrubber sphere with flattened surfaces (20 mm being the test area).4.2.3Springloaded tightening block spanner which enables the tightening of the holder body andholder nut whilst ensuring the flat surface of the rubber sphere remains flat and horizontal.4.2.4Abradant and woven felt as specified in EN ISO 12947–1.SIST EN 13770:2002



EN 13770:2002 (E)64.3 Sampling and preparation of test specimens4.3.1 GeneralEnsure throughout sampling and specimen preparation that handling imposes the minimum possibletensile stress so as to prevent incorrect extension of the textile.4.3.2 Sampling of the test specimens from the laboratory sampleBefore sampling the test specimens from the laboratory samples, condition the laboratory samples,free from tension on a smooth horizontal surface with free access of air exposed to the standardatmosphere specified in clause 3.Cut the knitted footwea
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