Textiles - Method for assessing appearance of apparel and other textile end products after domestic washing and drying (ISO 15487:2018)

This document specifies a method of test for evaluating the appearance of apparel and other textile
end products after one or several domestic washing and drying treatments. The appearance evaluated
includes colour change, pilling, fuzzing, matting appearance of fabrics, smoothness appearance of
flat fabric and seams, and the retention of pressed-in creases in garments and other textile products,
damage of components – buttons, press fasteners, slide fasteners, etc.
This document is applicable to any washable textile end product of any fabric construction. Techniques
for seaming and creasing are not included since the purpose is to evaluate textile end products as
they are supplied from the manufacturer or as ready-to-use. Techniques for seaming and creasing are
controlled by fabric properties.
This method has been developed primarily for use with domestic washing machines of Type B as
defined in ISO 6330, but it can be used with any type of machine defined in ISO 6330.
It is recognized that prints and patterns can mask the wrinkled appearance present in textile end
products. The rating process is, however, based on the visual appearance of specimens including such
effects.

Textilien - Verfahren für die Bewertung des Aussehens von Bekleidung und anderen textilen Fertigerzeugnissen nach Haushaltswäsche und Trocknen (ISO 15487:2018)

Textiles - Méthode d'évaluation de l'aspect des vêtements et autres produits finis textiles après lavage et séchage domestiques (ISO 15487:2018)

Le présent document spécifie une méthode d'essai permettant d'évaluer l'aspect des articles d'habillement et autres produits textiles finis après un ou plusieurs lavages et séchages domestiques. L'aspect évalué comprend la dégradation des coloris, l'aspect des étoffes au boulochage, à l'ébouriffage et au moutonnement, l'aspect lisse des étoffes planes et des coutures, la conservation des plis permanents des vêtements et autres produits textiles finis, et l'endommagement des articles de mercerie tels que les boutons, les boutons-pression, les fermetures à glissière, etc.
Le présent document est applicable à n'importe quel produit textile fini lavable, quelle que soit la constitution de l'étoffe. Les techniques de couture et de plissage ne sont pas traitées étant donné que l'objet de la présente Norme internationale est l'évaluation des produits textiles finis tels qu'ils sont fournis par le fabricant, ou prêts à l'emploi. Les techniques de couture et de plissage sont maîtrisées en fonction des propriétés des étoffes.
La présente méthode a été élaborée pour être mise en œuvre principalement avec les machines à laver domestiques du type B telles que définies dans l'ISO 6330, mais elle peut être mise en œuvre avec tout type de machine à laver défini dans l'ISO 6330.
Il est reconnu que les impressions et les motifs peuvent masquer l'aspect froissé des produits textiles finis. Néanmoins, la méthode de cotation repose sur l'aspect, évalué à l'œil nu, d'éprouvettes présentant ces effets.

Tekstilije - Metoda za ocenjevanje videza oblačil in drugih tekstilnih končnih izdelkov po gospodinjskem pranju in sušenju (ISO 15487:2018)

Ta dokument določa metodo za ocenjevanje videza oblačil ter drugih tekstilnih končnih izdelkov po enem ali več gospodinjskih pranjih in sušenjih. Pri videzu se ocenjuje sprememba barve, kosmatenje, razvlaknjanje, matiranje videza vlaknine, videz gladkosti ploskih tkanin in šivov ter ohranitev vtisnjenih gub na oblačilih in drugih tekstilnih izdelkih, poškodbe sestavnih delov (gumbov, sponk, kaveljčkov ipd).
Ta dokument se uporablja za vse pralne tekstilne končne izdelke iz kakršne koli sestave tkanin. Tehnike šivanja in gubanja niso vključene, saj je namen oceniti tekstilne končne izdelke, kot so dobavljeni od proizvajalca ali pripravljeni za uporabo. Tehnike šivanja in gubanja določajo lastnosti tkanine.
Ta metoda je bila razvita predvsem za uporabo z gospodinjskimi pralnimi stroji tipa B, kot je določeno v standardu ISO 6330, uporabiti pa jo je mogoče za katero koli vrsto stroja, določeno v standardu ISO 6330.
Ugotovljeno je, da lahko natisi in vzorci zakrijejo naguban videz tekstilnih končnih izdelkov, vendar pa postopek ocenjevanja temelji na videzu primerkov, vključno s takimi učinki.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
04-Apr-2017
Publication Date
06-Nov-2018
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
24-Oct-2018
Due Date
29-Dec-2018
Completion Date
07-Nov-2018

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 15487:2018
01-december-2018
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 15487:2011
7HNVWLOLMH0HWRGD]DRFHQMHYDQMHYLGH]DREODþLOLQGUXJLKWHNVWLOQLKNRQþQLK
L]GHONRYSRJRVSRGLQMVNHPSUDQMXLQVXãHQMX ,62
Textiles - Method for assessing appearance of apparel and other textile end products
after domestic washing and drying (ISO 15487:2018)
Textilien - Verfahren für die Bewertung des Aussehens von Bekleidung und anderen
textilen Fertigerzeugnissen nach Haushaltswäsche und Trocknen (ISO 15487:2018)
Textiles - Méthode d'évaluation de l'aspect des vêtements et autres produits finis textiles
après lavage et séchage domestiques (ISO 15487:2018)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 15487:2018
ICS:
59.080.01 Tekstilije na splošno Textiles in general
61.020 2EODþLOD Clothes
SIST EN ISO 15487:2018 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018


EN ISO 15487
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

October 2018
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 59.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 15487:2010
English Version

Textiles - Method for assessing appearance of apparel and
other textile end products after domestic washing and
drying (ISO 15487:2018)
Textiles - Méthode d'évaluation de l'aspect des Textilien - Verfahren für die Bewertung des Aussehens
vêtements et autres produits textiles finis après lavage von Bekleidung und anderen textilen
et séchage domestiques (ISO 15487:2018) Fertigerzeugnissen nach Haushaltswäsche und
Trocknen (ISO 15487:2018)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 September 2018.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 15487:2018 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018
EN ISO 15487:2018 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3

2

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018
EN ISO 15487:2018 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 15487:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 "Textiles"
in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of
which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2019, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2019.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 15487:2010.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 15487:2018 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 15487:2018 without any modification.


3

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15487
Third edition
2018-09
Textiles — Method for assessing
appearance of apparel and other
textile end products after domestic
washing and drying
Textiles — Méthode d'évaluation de l'aspect des vêtements et autres
produits textiles finis après lavage et séchage domestiques
Reference number
ISO 15487:2018(E)
©
ISO 2018

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018
ISO 15487:2018(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018
ISO 15487:2018(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Apparatus . 2
6 Test specimens. 6
6.1 For garments or textile end product tests . 6
6.2 For fabric tests . 7
7 Procedure. 7
7.1 Washing and drying . 7
7.2 Conditioning . 7
7.3 Observation . 7
7.4 Appearance assessment (qualitative method) . 8
7.5 Grading of the smoothness appearance (optional) . 9
7.6 Grading of the appearance of seams (optional) .10
7.7 Grading of the appearance of creases (optional) .10
7.8 Grading of the pilling, fuzzing or matting appearance (optional) .11
7.9 Grading of the colour change and staining (optional) .11
7.10 Evaluation of the spirality (optional) .12
7.11 Appearance rating of textile end products (optional).12
8 Expression of results .13
9 Test report .13
Annex A (informative) Information on digital descriptions of the ISO smoothness
appearance, crease and seam pucker replicas .14
Annex B (informative) Example of appearance rating of textile end products .15
Bibliography .16
© ISO 2018 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018
ISO 15487:2018(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www .iso
.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 2, Cleansing,
finishing and water resistance tests.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 15487:2009), which has been technically
revised. The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— in Clause 1, the appearance assessment has been extended to colour change, pilling, fuzzing, matting
appearance of fabrics, damage of components (buttons, press fasteners, slide fasteners, etc.) and
physical garment changes (e.g. spirality);
— in Clause 3, the term “durable press” has been deleted and the succeeding terms have been
renumbered;
— in Clause 6, the distinction of preparation of different test specimens (fabrics, garments, etc.) have
been specified;
— in 7.4, the use of manikin for the garment assessment has been introduced, and a (non-exhaustive)
list of appearance changes (Table 1) for the qualitative method of the assessment has been added;
— procedures described in 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8, 7.9 and 7.10 have been modified and clarified;
— a new informative Annex B showing an example of appearance rating has been added;
— new references have been added in the Bibliography.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15487:2018(E)
Textiles — Method for assessing appearance of apparel
and other textile end products after domestic washing
and drying
1 Scope
This document specifies a method of test for evaluating the appearance of apparel and other textile
end products after one or several domestic washing and drying treatments. The appearance evaluated
includes colour change, pilling, fuzzing, matting appearance of fabrics, smoothness appearance of
flat fabric and seams, and the retention of pressed-in creases in garments and other textile products,
damage of components – buttons, press fasteners, slide fasteners, etc.
This document is applicable to any washable textile end product of any fabric construction. Techniques
for seaming and creasing are not included since the purpose is to evaluate textile end products as
they are supplied from the manufacturer or as ready-to-use. Techniques for seaming and creasing are
controlled by fabric properties.
This method has been developed primarily for use with domestic washing machines of Type B as
defined in ISO 6330, but it can be used with any type of machine defined in ISO 6330.
It is recognized that prints and patterns can mask the wrinkled appearance present in textile end
products. The rating process is, however, based on the visual appearance of specimens including such
effects.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 105-A03, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining
ISO 139, Textiles — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
ISO 6330, Textiles — Domestic washing and drying procedures for textile testing
ISO 16322-3, Textiles — Determination of spirality after laundering — Part 3: Woven and knitted garments
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https: //www .iso .org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http: //www .electropedia .org/
3.1
appearance
overall visual impression of garments and other textile end product, quantified by comparison of
individual components with appropriate reference standards
© ISO 2018 – All rights reserved 1

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018
ISO 15487:2018(E)

3.2
crease retention
visual impression of an inserted crease, quantified by comparison with a set of reference
standards
3.3
dryer crease
sharp fold or line running in any direction in a laundered or dried specimen
Note 1 to entry: Dryer creases are unintended results of restricted movement of specimens in the washer or
the dryer.
3.4
laundering
process intended to remove soils and/or stains by treatment
(washing) with aqueous detergent solution and normally including rinsing, extracting and drying
3.5
seam smoothness
visual impression of flatness of a seamed specimen
3.6
smoothness appearance
visual impression of flatness of a specimen
4 Principle
4.1 Garments or other textile end products are subjected to procedures simulating domestic laundering
practices. One of the washing and drying procedures specified in ISO 6330 is used, as agreed between the
interested parties.
4.2 Garments or other textile end products are visually assessed under specified illumination.
A supplemental spot light suitably placed to highlight the creased area of the textile is used in crease
evaluation.
4.3 If required, garments or other textile end products are compared visually with plastic smoothness
appearance replicas, plastic crease replicas and/or photographic seam standards under specified
illumination.
5 Apparatus
5.1 Washing and drying apparatus, as specified in ISO 6330.
5.2 Lighting and evaluation area, in a darkened room using lighting arrangement shown in Figure 1
and Figure 2 and comprising the following items. Lamp dimensions should be chosen to extend beyond
the overall surface of a test specimen and replicas, when used for the assessment.
5.2.1 Two cool white (CW) fluorescent lamps, placed side by side, without baffle or glass, a minimum
of 2 m in length each.
5.2.2 One white enamel reflector, without baffle or glass.
5.2.3 One thick plywood viewing board, painted in grey to match grade 2 on the grey scale for
assessing staining specified in ISO 105-A03.
2 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 15487:2018
ISO 15487:2018(E)

5.2.4 One 500 W reflector floodlight and lightshield, for protecting
...

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