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ASTM D4770/D4770M-00(2007)

(Test Method)

Standard Test Method for Appearance and Integrity of Highloft Batting After Refurbishing (Withdrawn 2008)

Standard Test Method for Appearance and Integrity of Highloft Batting After Refurbishing (Withdrawn 2008)

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This test method is used to determine the integrity of the batting or to identify the need for an alternative fiberfill batting or construction technique to meet performance requirements. Maintaining batting integrity is important to the insulating properties and appearance retention over the life of the item.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers procedures for determining the tactile appearance and integrity of a highloft nonwoven batting after machine washing or drycleaning when tested in a finished product or a panel assembly simulating the construction of the finished product.
1.2 This test method is not intended for use on wool/wool blend and cotton/cotton blend batting and needle-punched structures.
1.3 This test method provides the values in both SI units and inch-pound units. "Inch-pound units" is the technically correct name for the customary units used in the United States. "SI units" is the technically correct name for the system of metric units known as the International System of Units. The values stated in either system of units shall be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other, without combining in any way.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
WITHDRAWN RATIONALE
This test method covers procedures for determining the tactile appearance and integrity of a highloft nonwoven batting after machine washing or drycleaning when tested in a finished product or a panel assembly simulating the construction of the finished product.
This standard is being withdrawn with no replacement because D13 no longer has the technical expertise to maintain.
Formerly under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on Textiles, this test method was withdrawn in October 2008.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
31-Dec-2006
Withdrawal Date
30-Sep-2008
ICS
59.080.01 - Textiles in general
Technical Committee
D13 - Textiles
Drafting Committee
D13.90 - Executive
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D4770-00 - Standard Test Method for Appearance and Integrity of Highloft Battting After Refurbishing
Effective Date
01-Jan-2007

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ASTM D4770/D4770M-00(2007) - Standard Test Method for Appearance and Integrity of Highloft Batting After Refurbishing (Withdrawn 2008)ASTM D4770/D4770M-00(2007) - Standard Test Method for Appearance and Integrity of Highloft Batting After Refurbishing (Withdrawn 2008)
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ASTM D4770/D4770M-00(2007) - Standard Test Method for Appearance and Integrity of Highloft Batting After Refurbishing (Withdrawn 2008)
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D 4770/D 4770M – 00 (Reapproved 2007)
Standard Test Method for
Appearance and Integrity of Highloft Batting After
Refurbishing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 4770/D 4770M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2.2 ASTM Adjuncts:
Photographic Rating Standards (5) Photographs
1.1 This test method covers procedures for determining the
tactile appearance and integrity of a highloft nonwoven batting
3. Terminology
after machine washing or drycleaning when tested in a finished
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms not cited here,
product or a panel assembly simulating the construction of the
refer to Terminology D 123.
finished product.
3.1.1 batting, n—a textile filling material consisting of a
1.2 This test method is not intended for use on wool/wool
continuous web of fibers formed by carding, garnetting, air
blend and cotton/cotton blend batting and needle-punched
laying, or other means.
structures.
3.1.2 batting integrity, n—the ability of a textile filling
1.3 ThistestmethodprovidesthevaluesinbothSIunitsand
material to resist distortion or change when subjected to
inch-pound units. “Inch-pound units” is the technically correct
multiple home launderings or drycleanings.
name for the customary units used in the United States. “SI
3.1.3 distortion, n—in textile battings, defects such a holes,
units” is the technically correct name for the system of metric
lumps, or thin areas caused by movement of fibers.
units known as the International System of Units. The values
3.1.4 fiberfill, n—manufactured fibers especially engineered
stated in either system of units shall be regarded separately as
as to linear density, cut-length, and crimp for use as a textile
standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact
filling material.
equivalents; therefore, each system must be used indepen-
3.1.5 microfiber batting, n—a textile filling material con-
dently of the other, without combining in any way.
taining fibers, such as polyester or olefin, that have a diameter
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
of less than [10 µm].
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1.6 needle-punched batting, n—a textile filling material
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
that is stabilized by mechanically entangling the fibers.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
3.1.7 resin bonded batting, n—a textile filling material that
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
is stabilized by spraying it with an acrylic, polyvinyl acetate, or
2. Referenced Documents other suitable resin emulsion after which the batting is dried
2 and cured.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.1.8 thermal bonded batting, n—a textile filling material
D 123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
that contains low-melting point fibers or polymers that, when
D 2724 Test Methods for Bonded, Fused, and Laminated
heated, fuse the batting materials together.
Apparel Fabrics
3.1.8.1 Discussion—Thermal bonded batting may also be
resin bonded.
3.1.9 unbonded batting, n—a textile filling material that is
This test method is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D13 on Textiles
neither needle-punched, resin bonded, or thermal bonded (see
and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.90 on Executive.
also needle-punched batting, resin bonded batting, thermal
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2007. Published February 2007. Originally
bonded batting).
approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as D 4770 – 00, which
was withdrawn in November 1996 and reinstated in March 2000.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Aset of photographic standards illustrating changes in appearance and integrity
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on of batting is available fromASTM International Headquarters. RequestADJD4770.
the ASTM website. Original adjunct produced 1986.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
D 4770/D 4770M – 00 (2007)
4. Summary of Test Method 8.2 Spread the specimen on a flat surface in such a manner,
(for example, unzipped), that only one thickness of the largest
4.1 Specimens in an end use product or in a test panel
surface area is exposed.
assembly are laundered or drycleaned in a prescribed cycle.
8.3 Applying light pressure, press the palm of the hand over
The treated specimens are evaluated for integrity by comparing
3 the surface of the specimen feeling for clumps, depressions,
with photographic rating standards and for changes in tactile
and voids in the batting. Using indelible ink, mark on the
appearance.
specimen surface the location of any defects noted.
5. Significance and Use
9. Procedure
5.1 This test method is used to determine the integrity of the
9.1 Perform three refurbishing cycles following the instruc-
batting or to identify the need for an alternative fiberfill batting
tions on the care label attached to the end use product.
or construction technique to meet performance requirements.
9.1.1
...

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1.1 This terminology standard is a compilation of definitions of technical terms related to force and deformation properties when evaluating a stress-strain curve of a textile. (See Figs. X1.1 and X1.2.) A chart showing the relationship of the basic terms is shown in Table 1. Terms that are generally understood or adequately defined in other readily available sources are not included.  
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1.1 This standard is a compilation of all terminology developed by Subcommittee D13.62 on Labeling and related to refurbishing or care of floor coverings and textile upholstered furniture, excluding leather. These items cannot be refurbished by the laundering and dry cleaning methods used for apparel and other domestic textile products.  
1.2 This document defines terms for the care of textile floor coverings and textile upholstered furniture. The exact care instructions and sequence of procedures are to be determined by the manufacturer.  
1.3 The recommended terminology covers common meanings used by both textile technologists and consumers.  
1.4 This terminology is not applicable to unattached fabrics, such as slipcovers, used for covering furniture.  
1.5 When care labels are provided, a standardized terminology in a logical sequence facilitates the maximum disclosure of essential information in small label space and assists understanding of recommended care practices by the consumer.  
1.6 The use of either a permanent or a nonattached care instruction should not preclude the use of the alternative as an additional source of information to the consumer.  
1.7 The term “only” in any label term limits the procedure to the stated instruction.  
1.8 This terminology is unique to the care of textile floor coverings and upholstered furniture. Meanings of the same terms outside the industry can be found in other compilations or dictionaries of general usage.  
1.9 In addition to being a specialized dictionary, Terminology D5253 is also useful for managing the subcommittee's terminology.  
1.10 Terms listed are under the jurisdiction of SC D13.62.  
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1.12 For definitions of other textile terms, see Terminology D123.

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SCOPE
1.1 This standard is the compilation of all terminology developed by Committee D13 on Textiles.  
1.1.1 This terminology, consists mostly of definitions, which are specific to the textile industry. Meanings of the same terms used outside the textile industry can be found in other compilations or in dictionaries of general usage.  
1.1.2 The specific D13 subcommittee (SC) which has jurisdictional responsibility for every item is the first attribution noted after the definition. The SC terminology standard in which all the terms and definitions appear is listed by number after the jurisdiction for the term. The wording of an entry cannot be changed without the approval of the subcommittee which has jurisdiction. Users of this compilation should also review the SC terminology standard listed for more details or interpretations of these terms and their use by the SC having jurisdiction.  
1.2 In addition to being a specialized dictionary, Terminology D123 is also a tool for managing the committee's terminology. This includes finding, eliminating, and preventing redundancies, that is, where two or more terms relating the same concept are defined in different words. Redundancies can also occur when one definition is used for two or more terms.  
1.3 While the review for clarity and form are the responsibility of the terminology subcommittee, the concept of managing terminology is the broad responsibility of every writer of standards, specifically the task group leader and subcommittee chairman.  
1.4 Subsequent to a listing of specific subcommittee compilations, this standard is comprised of the following sections that are listed in the order in which they appear.  
1.4.1 Alphabetical listing of terms with definitions followed by SC attribution in brackets and SC terminology standard.  
1.4.2 Annex A1 Terms Relating to the Hand of Fabrics.  
1.4.3 Annex A2 Industry Accepted Synonyms.  
1.4.4 Annex A3 Terminology Taken From D13 Standards That Have Been Withdrawn.  
1.4.5 Annex A4 Terminology Relating to Leather.  
1.4.6 Annex A5 Terminology Revision Procedures.  
1.4.7 Appendix X1 Other Sources of Textile Terminology.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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  • Standard
    71 pages
    English language
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